《直变间(陈述句)unit1必修一》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《直变间(陈述句)unit1必修一（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、,Direct speech 直接引语Reported speech 间接引语.,直接引述别人的 话，要加引号,用自己的话转述 别人的话，不用 引号,引述别人的话语一般采用两种方式:原封不动地引用原话,把它放在括号内,这叫直接引语;二. 用自己的话加以转述, 这叫间接引语 .,I can speak three languages.,He said he could speak three languages.,What did he say?,Direct Speech,Reported Speech,She said, “I like singing. ” She said, “I am
2、waiting for a bus.” She said, “I visited Europe last year.” She said, “I have never met an American.” She said, “I will see you next week.”,She said she liked singing.,She said she was waiting for a bus.,She said she had visited Europe the year before.,She said she had never met an American.,She sai
3、d she would see me the next week.,SUMMARY,直接引语是陈述句,变为间接引语时用连词that引导宾语从句.从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语 等相应变化.,）人称的变化,一 随 主,二随宾,三 不 变,引号内的第一人 称变间引后与主 句主语的人称保 持一致,引号内的第二人 称变间引后与主 句宾语的人称保 持一致,引号内的第三人 称在变间引后去人 称不变,She said,“ I like Tennis.”,She said that sheliked tennis,He said to Lily, “ you must get up earl
4、y”,He told Lily thatshe must get upearly,She said to me , “ They want to help him”,She told me that That they wanted help him,一随主，二随宾，三不变,一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时,一般过去时,过去完成时,过去完成时,不变,一般将来时,过去将来时,记住：指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和 动词的变化,this,that,these,those,now,then,that day,today,yesterday,the day befo
5、re,tomorrow,the next day,next week（month，year）,the next week(month, year),here,there,come,go,this week,that week,Exercises : 1). Betty says to Harry,“ I want to borrow your book.”,2).My teacher said , “she is a good student.”,Betty says to Harry (that) she wants to borrow his Book.,My teacher said that she was a good student.,Exercises : 1). Betty says to Harry,“ I want to borrow your book.”,2).My teacher said , “she is a good student.”,Betty says to Harry (that) she wants to borrow his Book.,My teacher said that she was a good student.,
