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1、Unit 5 Sport,Module 3 Sport and health,一、根据汉语写出英文单词1. 公告；通告(n.) _2. 护照(n.) _3. 加拿大(n.) _4. 加拿大的(adj.) _ 5. 在对面(prep.) _6. 平缓的(adj.) _7. 坦诚的(adj.) _8. 迅速的(adj.) _ 9. 结束(adv.) _10. 费用(n.) _ 11. 报名参加(v.) _12. 精神压力；紧张(n.) _,自主预习,announcement,passport,Canada,Canadian,opposite,gentle,honest,rapid,over,fee
2、,enter,stress,二、根据汉语写出下列词组1. 渴望（做某事） _2. （在旅馆、机场等）登记_3. 迫不及待想（做某事） _4. 说实在的_5. 被绊倒_6. 保持平衡_7. 建立_8. 花费时间做某事_,(be) dying to (do sth.),check in (at),cant wait to (do sth.),to be honest,fall over,keep ones balance,build up,spend.(in) doing sth.,三、翻译下列句子1. 我非常渴望出去玩雪！_2. 然后我们办理了酒店入住登记。_3. 我必须抓住一根绳索来保持平衡。
3、_4. 坦白说，第一堂课不算成功。_5. 我们带着护照，飞越太平洋，来到了加拿大的卡尔加里市。_,Im dying to get out and play with it (the snow)!,Then we checked in at the hotel.,I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance.,To be honest, that first lesson was not a great success.,We took our passports and flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canad
4、a.,词汇精析,【1】announcement n. a statement made to the public or to the media that gives information about something that has happened or that will happen公告；a short piece of writing telling people about something or asking for something 通告；the act of telling people about something 宣布The announcement cam
5、e after weeks of discussion. 经过几周的讨论之后，公告终于出来了。,【同根词】 announce v. 宣布；宣告The government announced plans to the media to create a million new jobs. 政府向媒体宣告了要创造一百万个新的就业岗位的计划。 【拓展】 make an announcement 发布公告 【应用】 The _ (announce) made by the school was put up yesterday.,announcement,【2】Canada n. 加拿大He was
6、 born in North Canada. 他出生于加拿大北部。 【同根词】 Canadian adj. 加拿大（人）的；n. 加拿大人（复数：Canadians）Jack is a Canadian, but he didnt grow up in Canada. 杰克是加拿大人，但是他不在加拿大长大。 【应用】 Five _ (Canada) were injured in the accident.,Canadians,【3】opposite prep. one thing is on the other side of a space from another 与相对；在对面The
7、bank is just opposite the post office. 银行就在邮局的对面。 【拓展】常见的表示方位的介词（短语）有：in front of 在前面；behind 在后面；next to/near/beside 在旁边；across from 在对面。 The teaching building is in front of the playground. 教学楼在操场的前面。He is standing behind the door. 他站在门后。The supermarket is next to my house. 超市在我家旁边。 【应用】 ( )Jenny s
8、at _ me when eating breakfast.A. in front B. across C. opposite,C,【4】gentle adj. not steep or severe平缓的；kind, mild, and calm 温和的There is a gentle slope in the front. 前方有一个缓坡。 【同根词】 gently adv. 平缓地；柔和地The breeze blows gently. 微风徐徐地吹着。 【应用】 (1)Many streets in Hong Kong are on _ (gentle) slopes. (2)My
9、teacher patted my head _ (gentle) and gave me encouragement.,gentle,gently,【5】honest adj. tell the complete truth or give sincere opinion, even if this is not very pleasant 坦率的，坦诚的；always tell the truth, and do not try to deceive people or break the law 诚实的，正直的It is commonly believed that he is an h
10、onest man. 大家公认他是一个诚实的人。 【同根词】 （1）honesty n. 诚实 I respect you for your honesty. 我尊重你，因为你很坦诚。（2）dishonest adj. 不诚实的I will not make friends with a dishonest person. 我不会和不诚实的人做朋友。,【拓展】 to be honest 坦白说；说实在的To be honest, I dont like him at all. 坦白说，我一点都不喜欢他。 【应用】 This is an idiom in English, “_ (honest)
11、 is the best policy. ”,Honesty,【6】rapid adj. very fast or quickly 迅速的；快速的a rapid rise/decline 急剧上升/下降 【同根词】 rapidly adv. 迅速地 She changed her clothes rapidly. 她迅速地更换了衣 服。 【拓展】 rapid的近义词有：fast, quick。Crime figures are rising rapidly. 犯罪数字正在迅速上升。 【应用】 The patient made a _ (rapid) recovery.,rapid,【7】sha
12、me n. a thing that you regret about and you wish it had happened differently令人惋惜的事，让人遗憾的事；an uncomfortable feeling that you get when you have done something wrong or embarrassing, or when someone close to you 羞耻，羞愧Its a crying shame that police have to put up with these mindless attacks. 警察不得不容忍这些无谓
13、的攻击，真是件太令人遗憾的事。 【同根词】 shameful adj. 丢脸的；可耻的Stealing is a shameful behaviour. 偷窃是一种可耻的 行为。 【拓展】 What a shame!=What a pity! 真遗憾！ 【应用】 Its a _ (shameful) that she wasnt here to see it.,shame,【8】stress n. feel worried and tense because of difficulties in your life 精神压力；紧张v. put extra emphasis on a point
14、 in a discussion because you think it is important 强调Katy could think clearly when not under stress. 凯蒂在没有精神压力时能够清晰地思考。Chinas leaders have stressed the need for increased co-operation between Third World countries. 中国领导人已经强调了增进第三世界国家之间合作的需要。,【同根词】 stressed=nervous adj. 紧张的 【拓展】 suffer from stress 承受精神压力deal with stress 应对压力under stress 处于压力下Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress. 人在压力之下，办事情就容易出错。 【应用】 He suffers from great mental _ (stressed).,
