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1、,The Spring Festival,Part A Name (名称),What do we usually call 春节 ?Chinese New Year Lunar New Year the Spring Festival,Warm-up (准备工作) Vocabulary :(相关词汇),过年 春联 年画 灯笼 烟花 爆竹 拜年,1.celebrate the spring festival 2.spring festival couplets 3.new year paintings 4.lantern 5.fireworks 6.firecrackers 7.pay new
2、years call /give new years greetings,大扫除 团圆饭 年夜饭 守岁 去晦气 祭祖宗 压岁钱 舞狮 杂耍,1.spring cleaning 2.family reunion dinner 3.the dinner on new years eve 4.staying-up 5. get rid of the ill-fortune 6.offer sacrifices to ones ancestors 7.pocket money; red envelope 8.lion dance 9.variety show,The Spring Festival o
3、rigin,There is a Chinese ancient times called the “years“ of the monster, the first long tentacles, unusually ferocious. “Year“ for many years hiding the sea, only to climb up every New Years Eve shore, devouring livestock harm human life. Therefore, every New Years Eve that day, the village young p
4、eople Walled villages fled to the mountains, to escape the “year“ animal damage.,“years“ of the monster 年兽,Spring Couplets 春联,Dont Forget Our Door God,You know,I am Zhang Fei,贴春联 Pasting Spring Couplets,“The Spring Couplet”, also called “couplet” and “a pair of antithetical phrases”, is a special fo
5、rm of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a horizontal scroll bearing an inscription, usually an auspicious phrase, above the gate.“春联”也被称为和“对联”对立的一对短语，在中国是一种特殊的文学形式。春联是由贴在门口两侧两组对立的句子组成，在门上面的横批通常是一个吉祥的短语。,Pasting Paper-cuts
6、and “Up-sided Fu”(贴窗花和“福”字 ),Paper-cuts, usually with lucky patterns, give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival and express the good wishes of Chinese people looking forward to a good life. In addition to pasting paper-cuts on windows, it is common for Chinese to paste the character “fu
7、（福）”, big or small, on walls or doors. “Fu” shows peoples yearning(向往) toward a good life. Some people even invert (倒置）the character “fu” to mean that blessing has arrived because “inverted(倒转的)” is a homonym(同音) for “arrive” in Chinese.,Staying Up Late on New Years Eve(守岁)The tradition of staying u
8、p late to see New Year is originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Year, who was very terrible. Year always went out from its burrow(洞穴) on New Years Eve to eat people. Therefore, on every New Years Eve, every household would have supper together. After
9、dinner, no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together, chatting and emboldening(壮胆) each other. Gradually the habit of staying up late on New Years Eve is formed. Thus in China, “celebrating the Spring Festival” is also called “passing over the year (guo nian)”.,看春节联欢晚会 The
10、CCTV New Years Gala,The New Years Gala is a variety show held by China Central Television (CCTV) since 1983. Forevery year at the turn of the Lunar New Year, the program begins at 8:00PM and lasts five orsix hours. It brings laughter to billions of people and creates many popular words. Forover twen
11、ty years, its value has gone far beyond a variety show. It is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. Many Chinese would like to watch the gala while having the dinner on New Years Eve.,New Years Visit and Gift Money(拜年和压岁钱 ),red envelope 红包,On the first day of the Chinese l
12、unar year, everybody puts on their best clothes and pays formal calls on their relatives and friends, wishing them all the luck in the coming year. Juniors will greet seniors, wishing them health and longevity(长寿), while seniors will give juniors some gift money as a wish for their safety in the com
13、ing year. When friends meet, they will wish each other happiness and prosperity with a big smile.,Eating “jiaozi” (吃饺子)On New Years Eve, the whole family will sit together to make jiaozi and celebrate the Spring Festival. The shape of jiaozi is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure. The tradition of having jiaozi is very important during the Spring Festival. You cannot have a complete Spring Festival without having jiaozi.,How do you celebrate the Spring Festival ?,Thank you ！,旅管一班二组,
