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1、,通常指一出连续很长时间的、虚构的电视剧节目, 每周安排为多集连续播出, 因此又称系列电视连续剧。源于西方, 现在一般指的是家庭妇女一边做家务, 一边心不在焉地收看的罗里罗嗦讲述家长里短的长篇连续剧。它作为西方社会大众文化的重要内容, 早已经引起了越来越多研究者的兴趣。因最初常在播放过程中插播肥皂等生活用品广告, 故称“肥皂剧”。,“I want to be a teacher.”,She said,she wanted to be a teacher.,“I am going to do my homework.”,He said,he was going to do his homewor
2、k.,Grammar: 直接引语与间接引语1.直接引语与间接引语的概念:说话人直接引用别人的原话叫直接引语。说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来叫间接引语。间接引语用途更为普遍。 2.直接引语变间接引语时要注意:(1)间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致。(2)变间接引语时根据意思改变人称。,I am hard-working every day. 我每天都很认真学习。,He said he was hard- working every day. 他说他每天都很 认真学习。,人称,1.(Gina) I will call you on Sunday.2.(Tony) I go camp
3、ing every week.3.(Linda) I am upset at my report card.4.(Tanya) I am learning to speak English.5.(Kenji) I will go to Sams house Friday night.,Gina said she would call me on Sunday.,Tony said he went camping every week.,Linda said she was upset at her report card.,Tanya said she was learning to spea
4、k English.,Kenji said he would go to Sams house Friday night.,直接引语变为间接引语,I dont like cleaning the room. 我不喜欢打扫 房间。,He said he didnt like cleaning the room. 他说他不喜欢打扫房间。,时态,直接引语,间接引语,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,过去时态,直接引语,间接引语,amis,was,are,were,will,would,can,could,do,did,指示代词、时间和地点状语的变化:,What
5、did she say?,She said she was cleaning the floor.,She said she watered flowers.,What did she say?,What did she say?,She said she read books every day.,He said he liked sleeping.,What did he say?,What did he say?,He said he would clean the blackboard.,What did she say?,She said she would finish her h
6、omework.,What did he say?,He said he could draw.,We are swimming.,They said they,I am playing the trumpet.,He said he,I can fly in the sky.,She said she,I am hard-working.,It said it ,I like eating.,He said he ,I look beautiful.,She said she ,My name is Wang Baoqiang.,He said his name was Wang Baoqi
7、ang.,I do lots of interesting things.,He said he did lots of interesting things.,I am looking at my friends,He said he was looking at his friends,I will be more famous.,he would be more famous.,I can sing a few songs,he could sing a few songs,My name is Jay and I am very cool,He said,His name was Ja
8、y and he was very cool.,I play basketball every day,He played basketball every day,I can write some difficult pieces of music,I will make a new movie,I am thinking how to win this game,He was thinking how to win this game,He would make a new movie,He could write some difficult pieces of music,Exerci
9、se 1:,1. Lana said, “Im going to have a party for Maria.“Lana said that _.2. The teacher said, “My students are hard-working.“The teacher said that _.3. Tom told Jane, “ I will lend my bicycle to you.“Tom told Jane that _.4. My friend said, “Im sorry that I d gotten mad.“My friend said that _.5. She
10、 asked me, “Why do you want to do that?“She asked me_ .,she was going to have a party for Maria.,her students were hard-working.,he would lend his bicycle to her.,she was sorry that shed gotten mad.,why I wanted to do that,6. Susan said, “Im very hungry.”Susan said_ 7. She said,”You can do better at
11、 science.”She said_ 8. He said, “I have to get up early.”He said_ 9. They said, “We will go to the beach tomorrow.”They said_,she was very hungry.,I could do better at science.,he had to get up early.,they would go to the beachtomorrow.,1.She said she is going to school.,2.He said he can look after
12、the baby.,3.She said they are the most popular doctors.,4.He said he doesnt like watching TV.,5.She said she is flying to Shanghai.,_ was,_,could,_,were,_,didnt,_,was,Find mistakes,比一比,赛一赛,1。Tony said:“I can play the violin.,看看谁的眼睛尖,记性好,直接引语变间接引语,1.Tony said he could play the violin.,2.Mary said:“I
13、am studying Japanese.,2.Mary said she was studying Japanese.,3Susan said:“I go shopping every Sunday.,3.Susan said she went shopping every Sunday.,6.Linda said :“I go camping every week.,比一比,赛一赛,4.Tom said:“My favorite sport is football.,男孩女孩 看看谁的眼力尖,脑力快,直接引语变间接引语,4.Tom said his favorite sport was f
14、ootball.,5.Mary said :“I will go on Friday.“,5.Mary said she would go on Friday.,6.Linda said she went camping every week.,比一比,赛一赛,7She said “This is my computer“.,男孩女孩 看看谁的眼力尖,脑力快,直接引语变间接引语,7.She said this was her computer.,8.They said “We are having a surprise party.,8.They said they were having a
15、 surprise party .,9.They said they were going to watch TV.,9.They said “We are going to watch TV.“,We wrote a note about your feelings last night. Now read your sentence to us and your partner should change it.,Lets see another movie on our books. Ask and answer questions about what the people in the soap opera said.,A: What did Marcia say? B: She said she was having a surprise partyfor Lana on Friday night.,I am having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.,Marcia,I am mad at Marcia.,