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1、一般现在时,-用法及练习,一.用法：1. 表示现在经常或者习惯发生的动作2. 陈述现在的某一个客观事实3. 陈述某个客观真理 二. 结构：主语+V原型（s/es）,e.g. 1. I always go to school on foot.2. I am a teacher./ I am a student.3. The sun rises from the East.,一般现在时在疑问句中的运用:1. 一般疑问句：当句中有Be动词或者情态动词时，直接把be或者情态动词提前到主语前面。e.g. You are a student.Are you a student？You can have a
2、 look.Can you have a look?,当句中没有be或者情态动词时，则直接在句首加do（does）e.g. You speak English.Do you speak English? He goes to school everyday.Does he go to school everyday?,用动词的适当形式填空 1. We often _ (play) on the playground. 2. He _ (get) up at six oclock. 3. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning?,play,gets,Do
3、,brush,5. Danny_(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _ Mike _(read) English every day?,9. How many lessons _ your classmate _(have) on Monday? 10. What time _ his m
4、other _(do) the housework?,does,have,does,do,一般疑问句的回答：1. 肯定回答Are you a student？ -Yes, I am.Can you have a look? -Yes, I can.Do you speak English? -Yes, I do.Does he go to school everyday? -Yes, he does,2.否定回答：Are you a student？ -No, I am not.Can you have a look? -No, I can not.Do you speak English?
5、-No, I do not.Does he go to school everyday? -No, he does not.,改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为一般疑问句）,Yes, I do.,Do you have many books? Yes,I do.,Does Gao Shans sister like playing table t
6、ennis?,4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a pen. （改为一般疑问句）,Does she live in a small town Near New York?,Do you watch TV every day?,Has David got a pen?,7. We have four lessons.（改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答） 9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑问句并否定回答)：,D
7、o you have four lessons? Yes,we do.,Does your dog run fast? No,it isnt.,注意：当主语是第一人称、第二人称或者是复数的时候，谓语动词用动词原型；当主语是单数第三人称时，谓语动词需要变型，一般情况下在谓语动词后加s/es。e.g. I go to school everyday.He goes to school everyday.,I do my homework.(用He 改写),He does his homework.,She does her homework.(用we改写),We do our homework.,
8、Tom does his homework.(用they 改写),They do their homewrk.,将下列句子改为一般疑问句并有做否定回答:,1.He does his homework.,2.We do our homework.,3.They do their homework.,Does he do his homework?,Do you do your homework?,Do they do their homework?,一般现在时在特殊疑问句中的运用：,1、什么 2、什么颜色 3、什么时刻 4、谁 5、谁的 6、多少个 7、多少钱 8、几岁 9、多远 10、何时 1
9、1、在哪里 12、哪一个 13、怎样 14、什么科目 15、星期几 16、什么日期,who,whose,what,how,how many,where,when,how much,What colour,What time,How far,How old,which,What subject,What date,What day,特殊疑问句结构：疑问词+谓语+主语也就是在一般疑问句的语序前加上疑问词。,12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 一般疑问句: 划线提问: 13. Mingming usually waters the
10、 flowers every day 一般疑问句: 划线提问：,Does Su Yang usually wash any clothes on Saturday.,What does Su Yang ususlly do on Saturday?,14. Tom does his homework at home. 一般疑问句: 划线提问：,What does Tom do at home?,Does Tom do his homework at home?,What do you do at home?,对划线部分提问3.Its Wednesday today.What day is it
11、 today?4.His favourite sport is basketball.Whats his favourite sport?5.My brother works in Shenzhen.Where does your brother work?6.One of my classmates comes from Australia.Where Does one of your classmates come from?7.Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning.When does Lucy get up in the morning?
12、,1I want_homework now.(A)doing (B)to do(C)to do my (D)do my 2Its time_.(A)go to school (B)play games(C)to go home (D)to do my homeworks,B,C,3_go and help her.(A)Lets me (B)Lets us(C)Lets (D)Lets to,4Do they have a new car? Yes,_.(A)they are (B)they have(C)they dont (D)they do,C,D,5He often _ supper
13、at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has C. is having D. has got,B,6. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. dont has B. doesnt have C. dont have D. are have,C,7. Are you playing basketball? No, we _.A. isnt B. arent C. not D. dont,8. Where _ he _ from?A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from
14、,B,C,9. What language do you _ ?A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell,B,用词的适当形式填空。 1. Miss Guo _ (teach) us Chinese this term. She _ (be) a very good teacher. She often _ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like _ (talk) with her.,1. teaches, is, talks, talking,4. Where _ their father_ (work)? He _ (work) on a farm. 5. What time _ the shop _ (close)? It _ (close) at nine oclock in the evening. 6. He _(go) to school by bus every day.,does,work,works,does,close,closes,goes,7. Tom can not walk fast because he _ (carry) a heavy box.,carries,8. She often _(read) English in the evening.,
