(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组7课件

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1、题组7,专题五 短文改错 第三节 题组训练,(2017山东烟台一模) Li Ming is a friend of mine.Im glad he changed greatly in the past two years.I clearly remember he was quite fat two years before.He got tired so easy that he couldnt take exercise,that made him very upset.Later,he realized unless he went on like that,he would end

2、up achieve nothing.,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1, has,ago,easily, and,which,if,achieving,或that made him very upset.,So he made up his minds to make a change.He went running every morning and played the basketball every afternoon. Besides,he followed a diet of more vegetables or less meat.Gradually h

3、e began to lose weight.He is now an energetic boy in good health.So when faced with problems,we should overcome it with great determination and strong willpower.,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,and,them,mind,1.答案 在changed前加has 解析 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语in the past two years(在过去的两年里)可知,此处应用现在完成时,故在changed前加has。,返回

4、,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,2.答案 beforeago 解析 考查副词。根据上下文可知,此处讲述的是过去的事情,“时间段ago”表示“以前”,与一般过去时连用,故将before改为ago。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,3.答案 easyeasily 解析 考查副词。此处用于修饰动词短语got tired,应用副词,故将easy改为easily。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,4.答案 thatwhich或在that前加and 解析 考查句法。分析句子结构可知,本句中的逗号后要么是一个非限制性定语从句,要么是and连接的并

5、列分句。如果是非限制性定语从句,则不能用that引导,先行词为前面一整句话,应用which引导该从句;此处也可看作两个并列分句,that为代词,两者之间为并列关系,应用连词and连接,故将that改为which或在that前加and。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,5.答案 unlessif 解析 考查状语从句的引导词。he went on like that(他继续像那样)是he would end up.nothing的条件,因此应用if引导条件状语从句,故将unless改为if。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,6.答案 achieveach

6、ieving 解析 考查非谓语动词。end up为固定搭配,意为“以告终”,up是介词,后接名词或动名词,故将achieve改为achieving。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,7.答案 mindsmind 解析 考查名词的单复数。make up ones mind to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“下定决心做某事”,其中his是单数,故将minds改为mind。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,8.答案 删除the 解析 考查冠词。basketball为表示球类的名词,其前不加定冠词,故删除the。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10

7、,解析,返回,9.答案 orand 解析 考查连词。more vegetables和less meat之间是并列关系,而不是选择关系,因此,应用连词and连接,故将or改为and。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,10.答案 itthem 解析 考查代词。overcome(战胜)后的代词指代前面提到的problems,为复数形式,故将it改为them。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,答案,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,(2017湖南十三校联考一) My neighbor Jackie is always cons

8、ideration to others.One day,I was going to deliver a speech at an institute while I found my car wouldnt get starting.I rushed to the street to hire a taxi.Just at that time I come across Jackie.He was hurried going to attend his sick mother in hospital. Furthermore,when he learned about my problems

9、,he didnt hesitate to give me a lift.I arrived at the lecture hall in time,when the audience had been present.I owe my great thanks to my neighbor Jackie,who is a person ready to help the others at any time.,2,considerate,when,started,came,hurriedly, to,However,problem,where,11.答案 considerationconsi

10、derate 解析 考查形容词。系动词be后应接形容词作表语,be considerate to sb.意为“对某人体贴”,故将consideration改为considerate。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,12.答案 whilewhen 解析 考查固定句型。be doing.when.是固定句式,when作连词,意为“正在做,突然”,故将while改为when。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,13.答案 startingstarted 解析 考查非谓语动词。get在句中是系动词,主语与动词start之间

11、是被动关系,要用被动形式,故将starting改为started。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,14.答案 comecame 解析 考查动词的时态。根据上下文可知,本文描述的是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时, 故将come改为came。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15.答案 hurriedhurriedly 解析 考查副词。修饰going to应用副词,而hurried为形容词,意为“匆忙的”,故将hurried改为hurriedly。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,

12、20,16.答案 在attend后加to 解析 考查固定搭配。句意为:他正急匆匆地去医院照顾他生病的母亲。attend to是固定搭配,意为“照料”, 故在attend后加to。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,17.答案 FurthermoreHowever 解析 考查连接副词。杰基着急去医院,但却毫不犹豫地开车送作者去演讲的地方。上下文是转折关系,故将Furthermore改为However。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,18.答案 problemsproblem 解析 考查名词的单复数。“我”的困难就是要

13、着急去做演讲,应用单数,故将problems改为problem。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,19.答案 whenwhere 解析 考查关系副词。此处是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词hall,引导词在从句中作地点状语,应用where引导该从句,故将when改为where。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,20.答案 删除the 解析 考查冠词。此处是说杰基是一个乐于助人的人,泛指其他人,不用冠词,故删除the。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,3 (2017贵州黔东南州

14、模拟) I have an aunt work in London.It has been five years that we met each other.Last summer vacation my parent and I took a trip there.I didnt expect live in a city in England could be much expensive than in my home country in eastern Europe.,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,答案,working,since,parents

15、,living,more,或I didnt expect living in a city in England could be much expensive than in my home country in eastern Europe., more,We went to Cambridge on the other day.They were many kinds of delicious food,so we got ourselves something to eat.I eat Coriander crisps,which were extreme tasty.Although

16、 I was tired that day,I really had wonderful time.,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,答案,There,ate,extremely, a,21.答案 workworking 解析 考查非谓语动词。I have an aunt work in London.中已经有谓语动词have,故work要用非谓语形式,且work与其逻辑主语an aunt是主动关系,故把work改为working。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,22.答案 thatsince 解析 考查连词。句意为:自从我们上次见面已经5年了。根据句意,故把that改为since。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,23.答案 parentparents 解析 考查名词的单复数。我的父母是两个人,故把parent改为parents。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,

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