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1、代 词,中考语法专项复习,代词,人称代词：主格、宾格,不定代词,物主代词：形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,疑问代词,一、人称代词：主格和宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 单数 I me （我） 复数 we us （我们） 第二人称 单数 you you （你） 复数 you you （你们） 第三人称 单数 he / she / it him / her / it 复数 they them （他们） 用法： 1。主格 + 动词 + 宾格 eg : I help him and he helps me 2. 介词后用宾格 eg : Some of them like playin
2、g football.,3. 人称的排列 ： 二 ，三，一 (单数） 一，二，三 （复数） eg : you , he and I ( 你， 他，我） we , you and they (我们，你们，他们） Ex ： Miss Zhang teaches _ math. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 2. _ like playing soccer with _. A. Them , me B. They, I C. They , me D. Them,I 3. Tom is a new student. _ knew none of _. A. He, us B.H
3、e , we C. Him , us D. His, we 4. You can sit between_. A. he and I B. him and me C. me and him 5. _ all come here early. A. Them B. She C. We D. Us,B C A B C,1. _ am a student . Jim is my brother . _ is a student ,too. Both of _ like English. 2. Mary is an English . _ teaches us English. 3. His moth
4、er asked _ to look after his sister. 4. _ are students . So _must study hard (我们） 5. Can you look after _? （他们） 6. My father is very kind . _ likes talking to _ （我们）. 7. Do you know where Lucy and Lily are . _ （我） cant find _（他们） 8. _ am here. Can you see _ （我）? 9. Does _（她 ）like _ （它）? 10 . _(他) pl
5、ays basketball better than _(我）,I He us She him We we them He us I them I me she it He me,,完全免费,无需注册,天天更新！,二、物主代词： “的” 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 第一人称 单数 my mine （我的） 复数 our ours （我们的） 第二人称 单数 your yours （你的） 复数 your yours （你们的） 第三人称 单数 his / her / its his/ hers / its（ 他的 ） 复数 their theirs （他们的） 用法： 形容词性物主代词+
6、 名词 Eg : This is my book = The book is mine That is your pen , mine is in my bag.,Ex. She is a student . _ name is Lucy . A. Her B. Hers C. His D.He 2. Whose photo is this ? Its _ A. her B. my C. mine D. me 3. Is this _ book ? No, its _. A. your, his B. his , her C. hers , his 4. We can put _ bikes
7、here. A. us B. ours C. our D. them You have _ ticket.we lost _. A. your , our B. your, ours C. your. Us 6. This is _pencil. That is _ . A. his , her B. him , her C. my , his D. his , me,A C A C B C,7. _ room is better than _. A. They , us B. Their , our C.Their, ours 8. Is this _ sister ? No, She is
8、 _ sister. A. your , his B. your, mine C. his , mine 9. She is _ English teacher . She teaches _ well. A. our, ours B. our , us C. their , they 10. Must _ go to _ office now ? A. we , his B. he , you C. they, yours 11. You must bring _notebook to the school. A. you B. your C.yours 12. The red bag is
9、 _ ._ is white. A. his , Mine B. him, My C. mine ,Him 13. Can _ use _ bike ? A. I , you B. I , your C. me, your,C A B A B A B,三、反身代词 ： 。自己 第一人称 单数 myself （我自己） 复数 ourselves （我们自己） 第二人称 单数 yourself （你自己） 复数 yourselves （你们自己） 第三人称 单数 himself / herself / itself (他自己） 复数 themselves (他们自己） 用法： 与主语的人称一致 E
10、g : I can teach myself English . We enjoyed ourselves .,常用词组： Help oneself to sth 请自便 / 别客气 Please help yourself to the apple . You can help yourselves to the cake , children. 2. enjoy oneself 玩得开心 He enjoyed himself yesterday. teach oneself sth = learn sth by oneself 自学 We can teach ourselves Engli
11、sh. = We can learn English by ourselves . look after oneself 照顾自己 They can look after themselves . 5. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 She cant leave Tom by himself . 6. by oneself 靠自己 7.dress oneself 自己穿衣服,Ex. Lucy, can you do it by _ ? My mother said she could look after _. We must finish it by _. The
12、y came to see the house _ yesterday. Lilei can dress _ and wash _ . My parents enjoy_ every day. Did he hurt _? You can pick the apple by _, John. Miss Liu taught _ Japanese . The twins correct the mistakes by _ . Who teaches _ English ? He teaches _. A. himself ,himself B. him, himself C. his , him
13、self,yourself herself ourselves themselves himself himself themselves himself yourself herself themselves B,四、指示代词 1、指示代词的形式 ：单数：this , that 复数：these , those 如：This is my watch. That is his watch . These are my books .Those are his books. 2、打电话时，常用“that”询问对方是“谁”， 用“this”介绍自己。 如：-Hello , Is that Lucy
14、 ? - Hello , this is Lucy.,五、不定代词 1.常见的不定代词有：some , any , one, each , every , no , none , all , both ,either , neither , many , much , a few , a little , other , another ,the other 等 2.形容词修饰something , anything , nothing , somebody , anybody , nobody, everything, everyone , everybody等不定代词时，放在后面。 如：Is there anything important in todays newspaper ? There is nothing wrong with your bike.,
