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1、Unit 3,The Million Pound Bank Note,1permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许,n通行证；许可证；,执照,2stare3spot,vi.凝视；盯着看vt.发现；认出 n斑点；污点；地点,4passage,n船费(包括食宿)；通道，走廊；(一)段(文,章),5account,vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有 n说明；理由；,计算；帐目6seek vt.& vi.(sought, sought)寻找；探索；寻求,7contrary n反面；对立面,adj.相反的；相违的,8scream,vi.尖声叫 n尖叫声；喊叫声,9bow n鞠躬；弯腰；弓；船头,vi
2、.鞠躬；弯腰,vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许,n通行证；许可,1permit证；执照,例句,I stopped to permit children to cross the street.,我停下来让孩子们先过马路。Have you got a driving permit？你有没有取得驾照？,派生搭配,permission n允许；许可；同意permit doing sth.允许做某事(反义短语：forbid doing,sth.禁止做某事)permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事(反义短语：forbid sb.todo sth.禁止某人做某事),运用,完成句子,(1)根据
3、最新的规定，政府准许了他们的申请。According to the lastest rules, the government _theiropplication.(2)我们不许孩子们在池子里游泳。We dont _in the pool.(3)我们不许在这拍照。,We dont,_ here.,(4)你没有许可证就不能在这里工作。You cant work here without_.,permitted,permit children to swim,permit taking photos,a permit,2spot,vt.发现；认出,n斑点；污点；地点,例句,This is the
4、spot where the two trucks collided.,这儿就是两辆卡车相撞的地点。Dick is very tall, so its easy to spot him in a crowd.狄克个头很高，所以在人群中容易发现。,搭配,spot sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事,on the spoton the scene 在现场；当场,运用,完成句子,(1)我们沿着沙滩走着，想找一个坐的地方。We walked along the beach looking for _to sit.(2)他最后找到了他想要的衬衫。He finally_ just the shi
5、rt he wanted.(3)幸运的是现场有一位医生。Luckily there was a doctor_.(4)邻居们发现有烟从那所房子里冒出来。Neighbors _ smoke _ the house.,a spot,spotted,on the spot/scene,spotted,coming out of,vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有,n说明；理由；,3account计算；帐目,例句,We all account him a qualified teacher.,我们都认为他是一名合格的教师。The sum of money has been transferred in
6、to my account. 那笔钱已转到我账上。,搭配,account for 是的原因；做出解释、说明；(在数,量方面)占；对负有责任on account of 因为；由于take into accounttake into consideration 考虑；注意；顾及；体谅；把考虑进去on no accountin no case/for no reason 绝不要；无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装),运用,完成句子,(1)他无法说明他旷课的原因。He could not_ his absence from school.(2)由于天气不好，火车都误点了。Trains were dela
7、yed _the bad weather.(3)你应该把费用考虑进去。You should_.(4)他发誓他绝不会背叛他的祖国。He swore that_ would heturn against his homeland.,account for,on account of,take the expenses into account/consideration,on no account/in no case/for no reason,4seek vt.& vi.(sought, sought)寻找；探索；寻求,例句拓展,They were seeking jobs.他们正在找工作。s
8、eek ones advice/help 征求某人的意见/寻求某人的,帮助seek to do sth.试图做某事seek out 挑出；找出seek after/for 寻觅；寻找；追求,运用,完成句子,(1)请遵医嘱。You should_ .(2)我试图改变她的心意。I _her mind.(3)他们怎么也找不到一个藏身的地方。They _ in vain_somewhere to shelter.,seek doctors advice,sought to change,sought,for/after,用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子1我很意外，他和我持相反观点。,Unexpect
9、edly, he held a _ opinion against me.,2盯着人看不礼貌。,Its rude to_ people.,3他们走进银行时被警察认出来了。,They were _ by police as they were entering the bank.,4我们在墙后发现了秘密通道。,We discovered _ behind the wall.,contrary,stare at,spotted,a secret passage,5如果你们不是很熟的话，问别人薪水多少是很不礼貌的。,Its bad _ to ask others salary if you are
10、not very,familiar.,6女王走进房间时，每个人都鞠躬致敬。,Everyone _ as the Queen walked into the room.,7你有在这个湖里钓鱼的许可证吗？,Have you got a _ to fish in the lake?,8最近的工作压力是他身体不好的原因。,Recent pressure at work _ his poor health.,9他寻找机会与她说话。,He _ to talk to her.,manners,bowed,permit,accounts for,sought,1bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐2
11、by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心3on the contrary 与此相反；正相反4take a chance 冒险,1bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐,例句,Her parents died when she was a baby and she was,brought up by her aunt.她出生后不久父母双亡，她是姑母抚养大的。,拓展,bring sb.up to be/as 培养某人成为,bring sb.up to do sth.培养某人做某事bring about 产生；引起；带来bring back (使)归还；带回来bring down 使降下
12、；降落；降低(价格)bring out 使显示bring in 把拿进来；赚得；有收入,运用,完成句子,(1)他在会议上提出了一条好的建议。He _ a good suggestion at the meeting.(2)他小时候在一个小村庄被抚养长大。He _in a small village when young.(3)把衣服收起来，好像要下雨了。_the clothes_; it looks like rain.(4)科学为我们的生活带来了很多变化。Science _many changes in our lives.,brought up,was brought up,Bring,i
13、n,has brought about,2by accident (by chance) 偶然；无意中；不小心,例句拓展,I just found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到它的。by no accident 绝非偶然,without accident 平安无事地,运用,完成句子,(1)他是出于偶然而想出了解决问题的办法。He came up with the solution to the problem_.(2)我们平安无事地回来了。We got back_.,by,accident/chance,without accident,3on the contrary 与此相
14、反；正相反,例句,He is not poor.On the contrary, he is a millionaire.,他不穷。相反，他是个百万富翁。,拓展运用,to the contrary 意思相反的(地)；完全不同的(地)be contrary to 与相反完成句子,(1)我没有生病。正相反，我很健康。Im not ill._, Im very healthy.(2)在服装方面，我妹妹的爱好和我的完全不同。My sisters taste in dresses _my own.,On the contrary,is contrary to,4take a chance (take the chancetake chances),冒险,例句,We might take a chance.There may still be some tickets,left.我们可以碰碰运气，或许还有剩票。,拓展,have/get a chance of doing/to do/that-clause 有 希 望,做give sb. a chance 给某人一个机会a chance of lifetime 千载难逢的机会,运用,完成句子,(1)你没有再到那里去的机会了。You wont_ there.(2)我想碰碰运气经商。Id like to _and run abusiness.,
