【英语】2009年高考真题——(上海卷)解析版15

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1、12009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英 语考生注意:1.本试卷分为第卷(第 1-12 页)和第卷(第 13 页)两部分。全卷共 13 页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2.答第卷前,考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码,并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。3.第卷(1-16 小题,25-84 小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第卷中的第 1

2、7-24 小题和第卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上也一律不给分。第卷 (共 105 分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions w

3、ill be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Go to the officeB. Keep callingC. Try online booking D. See a doctor2. A. A reporterB. An athl

4、eteC. A fishermanD. An organizer3. A. At a post officeB. At a fast-food restaurantC. At a booking officeD. At a check-in desk4. A. He already has plans.B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rain.B. Th

5、e shower was out of order.C. He didnt hear the phone ringing.D. He got out of the shower to answer the phone.6. A. ReasonableB. BrightC. SeriousD. Ridiculous27. A. Send leafletsB. Go sightseeingC. Do some gardening D. Visit a lawyer8. A. Her doorbell doesnt need repair.B. She didnt expect him to com

6、e so earlyC. The man has just arrived on time.D. It is not the right time for her.9. A. She wont go to the beach if it rains.B. She would like the man to go to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby.B. How to keep fit.C. H

7、ow to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possibl

8、e answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heardQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village.B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there. D. Her parents were in London

9、.12. A. LondonB. BathC. SwindonD. Oxford13. A. Coming across a radio producer.B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing two odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Educating children.B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D

10、. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful.B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages than advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for

11、 animals.D. They are recreative places for animals.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will bear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with 3the information you have heard. Write your answe

12、rs on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answerBlanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.What happened to schools in England in the 1970s?Many schools became _21、mixed_.Why do girls do better at

13、 single-sex schools?They learn to be _ 22、more self-confident_ and less worried about their appearance.Why do boys parents prefer to send their sons to mixed schools?They think girls will be _23、a positive influence_ on boys.In what aspect do girls perform better than boys?In _24、exams_.II. Grammar

14、and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.单项选择解题锦囊:解答单选试题时应该注意全面审题单项选择解题锦囊:解答单选试题时应该注意全面审题,一定要培养上下文兼顾,同时一定要培养上下文兼顾,同时还要考虑句子结构以及英美习俗和中国习俗的差异,关键之处还应考虑情景内涵,这是近还要考虑句子结构以及英

15、美习俗和中国习俗的差异,关键之处还应考虑情景内涵,这是近几年几年高考常考、易考得方向高考常考、易考得方向充分利用题干中所有信息,目的在于寻找和答案有牵连的重要充分利用题干中所有信息,目的在于寻找和答案有牵连的重要Car Rental InformationName:Length of time:Location to leave the car:License:Insurance:Means of payment:Amy Toms_17、Fourteen/14_ daysThe _18、downtown_ officeAN International Drivers LicenseA _19、

16、personal_ accident insurance_20、Cash_4信息,特别注意以下方面:主从句、插入语、动词的时态及语态、名词的单复数、形容词信息,特别注意以下方面:主从句、插入语、动词的时态及语态、名词的单复数、形容词及副词的转化、倒装及省略等特殊结构、标点符号等等。及副词的转化、倒装及省略等特殊结构、标点符号等等。 单项选择的解题方法大致可以分单项选择的解题方法大致可以分为以下四大类:为以下四大类:1.简化法:即去掉句子中的修饰或插入成分亦即定语、状语、补语以及插入语等附加简化法:即去掉句子中的修饰或插入成分亦即定语、状语、补语以及插入语等附加结构,找出句子主干,使句子结构简化,答案明了。结构,找出句子主干,使句子结构简化,答案明了。2.还原再现法:即通过转换句型结构来还原句子本来面目,以便理解句意,从而降低还原再现法:即通过转换句型结构来还原句子本来面目,以便理解句意,从而降低难度。比如:疑问句还原成陈述句、被动结构还原成主动结构、固定短语的还原、把省略难度。比如:疑问句还原成陈述句、被动结

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