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1、1八年级八年级( (下下) ) UnitsUnits 5 56 6,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词 汇 攻 关1.1.heavy(副词)_heavilyheavily_ _ (反义词)_lightlight_ 2 2sudden(副词)_suddensudden lyly_ 3 3strange(名词)陌生人_ _strangerstranger_ 4 4wood(形容词)_woodenwooden _ 5 5fall(形容词)落下的_ fallenfallen_ (过去式)_fellfell_ (过去分词)_fallenfallen_6.6.ice(形容词)_icyicy_ 7 7sil
2、ence(形容词)_silsil entent_ (形容词的近义词)_quietquiet _ (反义词)_noisenoise_ (形容词的反义词)_noisynoisy _ 8 8west(形容词)_westerwester n n_ 9 9wife(对应词)_husbanhusban d d_ 1010shine(合成词)阳光_ sunshinesunshine_短 语 归 纳1.1.(闹钟)发出响声_gogo_offoff _ 2 2进入梦乡；睡着_fallfall_ asleepasleep_ 3 3逐渐变弱；逐渐消失_didi e e_downdown_ 4 4看一看_haveha
3、ve_a a_looklook_ _ 5 5前往；费力地前进_makemake _onesones_wayway_ 6 6沉默；无声_inin_silencsilenc e e_ 7 7拆除；往下拽；记录_tata keke_downdown_ 8 8首先；最初_atat_firstfirst_ _9.9.有点儿；稍微_a a_littlelittle _bitbit_ 1010代替；反而_insteadinstead_ ofof_ 1111变成_turnintoturninto_ 1212从前onceonce_uponupon_a a_titi meme_ 1313爱上；喜欢上_fallfa
4、ll_i i n n_lovelove_ 1414结婚_getget_marriedmarried_ 1515接电话_pickpick_upup(thethe_ _ _ _phonephone)_句 型 再 现1.1.暴风雨来临时你正在干什 么？ _WhatWhat_werewere_youyou_doingdoing_ _when the rainstorm came? 2 2下暴雨时这个女孩在干什 么？ What was the girl doing _atat_thethe_timetime_ofof_ the rainstorm? 3 3外面没有光亮，感觉就像 半夜一样。 _WithW
5、ith_nono_lightlight_outsidoutsid e e_，it felt like midnight. 4 4本的爸爸正在拿几块木板7.7.我如此害怕，以至于从那 以后我几乎不能清晰地思考 。 I was _soso_scaredscared_ that I could hardly_thinkthink_ clearly after that. 8 8但是不把山移开，愚公还 能做什么呢？ But what could Yu Gong do _insteadinstead_ofof_movingmoving_ the mountains? 9 9但是如果他不能把尾巴藏 起来，
6、他就不能把自己变成 人。 But _unlessunless_ he can 2盖住窗户，同时他妈妈在确 认手电筒和收音机都能正常 使用。 Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom _waswas_makingmaking_suresure_ the flashlights and radio were working. 5 5他和家人来到外面，发现 社区一片狼藉。 He went outside with his family and _foundfound_thethe_neighborhoonei
7、ghborhoo d d_inin_a a_messmess_ 6 6她记得当时(自己)正在距 离两座塔楼不远的办公室工 作。 She _remembersremembers_workingworking_ in her office near the two towers.hide his tail，he cannot _turnturn_himselfhimself_intointo_ a man. 1010有一年天气太干旱，以 至于粮食颗粒不长。 One year，the weather was _soso_drydry_thatthat_ no food would grow. 111
8、1妻子告诉丈夫，除非他 把孩子们留在森林里死掉， 否则全家人都将会死掉。 The wife told her husband that unless he _leftleft_thethe_childrenchildren_toto _diedie_ in the forest，the whole family would die. 1212你们一醒来就必须和爸 爸去森林里。 _AsAs_soonsoon_asas_youyou_wakewake _upup_，you must go to the forest with your father. 语法 结构1.1.过去进行时。 2 2状语从句
9、。话 题1.1.Unforgettable events(难忘的事情) 2 2Legends and stories(传说和故事) 3 3Facts about the world(有关世界的事实),河北五年中考真题演练副词比较等级( B B )1.1.(20132013河北3131题)Im sorry Im late.I should get here 10 minutes _.Aearly BearlierCthe earlier Dthe earliest( B B )2.2.(20162016河北3737题)I cant tell the exact time.My watch goe
10、s a few minutes _Asooner BfasterClater Dlonger从属连词( A A )3.3.(20142014河北3838题)Eric arrived on time，_ it was the rush hour.Aalthough BbecauseCwhile Dunless( A A )4.4.(20132013河北3535题)Henry will give us a report as soon as he _.Aarrives Barrived3Cis arriving Dwill arrive动词的时态( D D )5.5.(20142014河北4444
11、题)I saw Ken in the meeting room，he _ Joe for the school magazine.Ainterviews BinterviewedChas interviewed Dwas interviewing( D D )6.6.(2012013 3河北4545题)The twins didnt go to the theatre，they _ the light music all night.Ahave enjoyed Bwill enjoyCare enjoying Dwere enjoying( C C )7.7.(20122012河北4343题)
12、Where were you this morning?I _ in the supermarket.Awill shop Bam shoppingCwas shopping Dhave shopped( D D )8.8.(20152015河北3737题)I saw Jeff in the park.He _ on the grass and reading a book.Asits BsatCis sitting Dwas sitting,河北中考重难点突破辨析sleepsleep，sleepingsleeping，sleepysleepy与asleepasleep 【满分点拨】sleep
13、动词或 名词睡觉 go to sleep睡觉；入睡Last night I slept very well.我昨天晚上睡得很好。 I have a good sleep.我好好睡了一觉。sleeping形容词睡着的Please take a sleeping bag with you.请随身携带一个睡袋。sleepy形容词困倦的， 想睡的She is always sleepy.她总是想睡觉。 I feel very sleepy now.我现在昏昏欲睡。asleep表语形 容词睡着的 fall asleep睡着了The children have been asleep.孩子们已睡着了。 H
14、e was too tired and fell asleep at once.他太累了，立刻就睡着 了。【考点抢测】sleep sleeping asleep sleepy1 1Dont make a noise，Grandpa is _sleepingsleeping_2 2I didnt sleep well last night，so Im feeling _sleepysleepy_3 3Keep quiet，dont wake up the _sleepingsleeping_ baby.44 4I was too excited to go to _sleepsleep_5 5The moment he lay down，he fell _asleepasleep_( A A )6.6.(20162016石家庄质检一)Jim，be quiet.Father _ in his room.Ais sleeping Bwas sleepingCwill sleep Dhas slept( B B )7.7.(20162016河北一模)I drank too much coffee.Im wide _Aasleep BawakeChungry Dthirstypickpick upup接电话；拣起 【满分点拨】pick up
