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1、Simple Present VerbsThey are the right verb form for normal conditions and facts.Use simple present for the usual. The simple present indicates common, everyday activities and conditions: Verbs to use: want, take, and eat. Most people _ lunch around noon everyday.(It is no surprise; its just a commo
2、nality.) 2. Students _ quizzes in the class. (Quizzes are normal parts of classes.) The babysitter _ more money to watch the kids. (She wants more money not just today, but everyday.)Use simple present for facts. We express facts in the simple present. Verbs to use: prescribe, cost, and get: Hurrica
3、nes _ insurance companies millions of dollars each year. Nurse practitioners _ medications just like medical doctors. Criminal justice majors _ jobs in law enforcement.Negate action verbs with dont. To make negatives, action verbs combine with dont or doesnt: Most students have jobs, but some _. Eri
4、cka _ work at any job at all. _ forget to finish your homework. The professor _ finish the quiz yet. _ you still have homework to do?Negate be verbs with not. Negate am, are, and is with not: Im an instructor. I _ a technician. There _ enough computers for everyone. The college _ responsible for you
5、r books. The parking lot _ big enough for all cars. We _ learning Chinese in this course. It _ necessary to memorize everything. You _ required to write an essay yet.Use do in yes-no questions. Begin yes-no questions with action verbs with do or does. _ most college students borrow money to pay thei
6、r school bills? _ your friend Miguel take English Composition class? _ you read faster than you write? _ the weather look good today? _ you feel better when you pass quizzes?Frequency words front action verbs. Put frequency words before action verbs.Words: always, often, rarely, never, and usually O
7、ur class _ meets in its normal room. We _ go out to the language lab. The professor _ misses our class. The sun _ shines in the summer. Weak students _ miss classes.Frequency words follow be verbs. Put frequency words after BE verbs. Use always, often, rarely, never, and usually Our class is _ in th
8、e normal room. We are _ in the other language lab. The professor is _ out of our class. The sun is _ shining in the summer. Weak students are _ out of classes. This class is _ boring; its _ interesting. The police are _ watching for speeders.When do verbs add s? Add the s to verbs after he, she, and
9、 it: Guadalupe _ a good student. He seem_ to know most things. He preview_ course information. Rarely do_ he get less than a B. Everyone know_ he will pass the class. His boss _ him doing many projects. How far he go_ depends on his desire.Can you use non-action verbs? Non-action verbs such as is, b
10、ecome, and seem show existence and are not progressive. Use: be, seem, appear, become. Good learners _ to have many study skills. They _ in their textbooks a lot of the time. On tests, they _ even more focused. They _ in class on time almost everyday. They _ ready to study to _ successful. They also
11、 _ always ready to participate.Short answers to do questions Answer do questions with either yes or no with a pronoun and do or does. _ you work in the evening? Yes, I _. I go there after classes. 2. _ your father work in a factory? Yes, he _. He works at Shaw. _ all students have jobs? No, they _.
12、Some students _ have to work any job.Can you answer questions with be? Short answers to be questions begin with yes or no and include the be verb:1. Are you taking an ESL class? Yes, I _. I _ in Intermediate ESL. Is Eva a college freshman?No, she _. She _ in her second year. 3. Are there any Asian s
13、tudents in our class? Yes, there _. They _ over there. Is your brother in this class? No, he _. He _ still in high school.Can you use simple present? Use is, do, know, see _ you _ that guy? The one that _ in the hallway? Yes, he _ my best friend. Oh, _ you _ him? Sure, he _ my cousin. What _ his nam
14、e?Do cell phones and computers always help communication?Can you use simple present? Use dont, visit, live, stay, eat, go. College students _ on or near campus. They _ in campus cafeterias. Tourists _ in hotels and motels. They _ interesting places for fun. Tourists _ _ to work. What makes the hotel
15、 above look cheap?Can you use simple present?Use take, learn, study, attend, become, work. Many students _ college to _ nurses. Nurses must _ for at least two years. They _ about the body and medicines. Nurses _ in clinics and hospitals. They _ care of all kinds of patients.Is the nurse above correct?Can you use simple present? Use have, look, like, do, want. Some people _ small towns. They prefer to _ a calm and quiet life. Others _ to live in populated cities. They _ for action and adventure there. Wha
