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1、Unit 5 Music 音乐基础盘点自测自评核心单词核心单词1. Wellknown sportsmen can _(赚赚) large sums of money by advertising clothes and equipment.earn2May I give you a(n) _(简简要的) introduction to our company?3She closed her eyes and _(假装) to be asleep when hearing her parents come back.briefpretended4We appreciated his _ (投入
2、)of time and money to the project.5. Two experiments were _(执执行) to test whether the medicine did any harm to patients.devotionperformed6Events in early childhood help to_(形成)our personalities in later life.7I hear the concert will be_(广播)live on TV tomorrow evening.formbroadcast8I need you to messa
3、ge me your full name and address so that I can send you the_(邀请请函)to their wedding.9Many visitors_by the beauty of the West Lake，saying that the beautiful scenery there is really_.(attraction)invitationare attractedattractive10It was her good friends words that gave her the_and strength to continue
4、with her studies.So she was hopefully_that she could overcome the difficulties she met.(confident)confidenceconfident高频短语高频短语1_ 梦见见；梦想；设设想2_ 说实说实 在地；实实话说话说3_ 认为认为 有(重要性、意义义)；附上；连连接dream ofto be honestattach.to4_ 用现现金；有现钱现钱5_ 戏戏弄6_ 依赖赖；依靠7_ 熟悉；与熟悉起来8_ 大约约in cashplay jokes onrely onbe/get familiar wit
5、hor so9_ 打碎；分裂；解体10_ 另外；也11_ 分类类12_ 最重要；首先break upin additionsort outabove all典型句式典型句式1so that引导导目的状语语从句Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway _(以便) they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.so that2“介词词关系代词词”引导导的定语语从句The musicians were to pl
6、ay jokes on each other as well as play music，_(其中大多数) was based loosely on the Beatles.most of which3so.that.引导导的结结果状语语从句They were _(如此受欢欢迎以至于) their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.so popular that4“not.without.”双重否定结结构表示肯定意义义Freddy and his band _(无论论走到哪里都会有人跟踪)could not go
7、 out anywhere without being followed定语语从句1(2012福建宁德四县县市联联考)The old couple，_had been admitted to university，were living a hard life.单元语法单元语法Aboth their childrenBboth of whom childrenCboth of whose childrenDwhose their children解析：选选C。句意为为：这对这对 老夫妇妇的两个孩子都考上了大学，而他们们却过过着贫贫困的生活。本题题考查查非限制性定语语从句的用法,先行词为词为 t
8、he old couple，代入定语语从句后为为：Both of the old couples children had been admitted to university。由此可见见先行词词作children的定语语。故用whose引导导，故答案为为C。2(2012河北衡水中学一模)These old pictures bring to their mind the college days _ they spent together，_ life was hard but happy.Awhen；whoseBwhich；whoseCwhich；when Dwhen；which解析：选
9、选C。句意为为：这这些旧照片把他们们的思绪带绪带 回了他们们一起度过过的大学时时光，那时时生活艰艰苦但愉快。此题题考查查the college days为为先行词词的两个定语语从句，第一空：which在从句中作spent的宾语宾语 ；第二空：when在定语语从句中作状语语，将其带带入后为为：in the college days life was hard but happy.3(2011高考湖南卷)Julie was good at German，French and Russian，all of _ she spoke fluently.Awho BwhomCwhich Dthat解析：选
10、选C。句意为为：朱莉擅长长德语语、法语语和俄语语，并且说说得都很流利。此处处由“代词词of关系代词词”引导导非限制性定语语从句，which指代先行词词German,French and Russian。that不能引导导非限制性定语语从句。4(2012山西省六所重点中学模拟拟)Believe it or not，my sister and I are twins.Oh，you must have had the case _ you were taken for your sister.Awhich BwhoseCwhere Dwhom解析：选选C。考查查定语语从句。语语意表示你肯定有过过你被
11、误认为误认为 是你姐姐的情况。where you were taken for your sister是定语语从句，修饰饰先行词词the case,表示的是抽象地点，where可用in which替换换。5(2012山西太原模拟拟)Car control is a subject _ Beijingers have argued for a long time.Awhich BthatCwith which Dabout which解析：选选D。考查查定语语从句。该该句中先行词为词为 subject，在从句中作argue后面的宾语宾语 ，同时时表示“议论议论 ”应该应该 用argue abou
12、t sth.，所以应选应选D项项。考点串讲讲练互动单词精研单词精研1form n. 形状，形态态，外形；表格，形式vt. (使)组组成；形成；构成；排列(教材P34)But just how do people form a band?但是人们们是怎样组样组 成一个乐队乐队 的呢？归纳拓展These snowy mountain tops form a beautiful picture that will make any viewers speechless.这这些白雪皑皑皑皑 的山峰构成了一幅美丽丽的图图画，美得会让让任何游客无法用语语言形容。A plan began to form i
13、n his mind.一个计计划开始在他的脑脑海中形成。To apply for a job，you must fill_in/out_a_form.申请请工作要填表格。He has formed_the_habit_of getting up early.他已经经养成了早起的习惯习惯 。Japan is formed of four large islands.日本是由四个大岛组岛组 成的。2pretend vt.& vi. 假装；假扮；扮演(教材P34)Do you think karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zu
14、ying or Liu Huan？ 你唱卡拉OK时时，是否假装自己就是宋祖英或刘欢欢一样样著名的歌星？归纳拓展(牛津P1567)He pretended to his family that everything was fine.他对对家人佯称一切都好。When his mother came in，he pretended_to_be_doing his homework.妈妈进妈妈进 来时时，他假装正在做作业业。Lets play a game and pretend_that were policemen.我们来做游戏，假装我们是警察。(朗文P1379)She pretended she didnt know me/pretended not to know me when we met in the street.我在街上见见到她时时，她装作不认识认识 我。3attach vt.& vi. 附加；缚缚上；系上；贴贴上；使依恋；连连接(教材P34)To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实说实 在地，许许多人把名和
