阅读表达专题,李娜

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1、阅读表达沂源一中 李娜Keys: (课课前作业业) 76. To create a place for teenagers to meet and talk. 77. Powers website became a success. 78. He wrote a book. 79. Happy, crazy and stressed. 80. others say something/others give you advice/people talk about youlearning aims: u1. To know the types of questions in reading-e

2、xpression. u2. To grasp the skills and improve the ability to answer different kinds of questions by doing more practice. u3.To build up the confidence to do it better .年度体裁话 题词数2008 议论文购物癖的表现,原因和影响2852009 说明文问候能使世界变得更美好2782010 说明文父母与孩子一起进餐的好处2872011 说明文手机短信上瘾瘾的原因、症状以 及解决办办法 2642012 记叙文Ashley Power

3、创建网站的原 因、经历及感受2662008-2012阅读表达信息统计20082012年试题变化统计年度76题77题78题79题80题2008列举信息段意概括 句子替换句子填空翻译2009段意概括句子替换 句子填空列举信息翻译2010文章大意句子替换 句子填空列举信息翻译2011写作手法 句子填空 列举信息句义归纳段意概括2012写作意图段意概括 细节理解细节理解句子填空非常 6+X问题要求主旨概括概括出短文或某一段落的大意或标题,或指出作者的写 作意图句子替换 根据所给的英文释义,寻找短文中意思相同的句子句子填空结合上下文,将短文中的空白处用合适的词语补充完整 ,使短文通畅句子翻译 将短文中指

4、定的句子翻译成通顺的汉语封闭性 问题结合文中某个问题进行解答开放性 问题结合个人的观点、态度进行表述其他问 题类型?1.主旨概括:Whats the best title of the passage?Whats the main idea of the article?What does the passage mainly talk about?What is the purpose of the writer writing this passage?问题要求:概括出短文或某一段落的大意或标题,或指 出作者的写作意图 答案要求:归纳或概括全面;标题简洁(短语,短句) ;书写格式正确答案形

5、式: title/main idea: How to .The way(s)toTips on. purpose: ToMiddle age is miserable for many, according to a study using data from 80 countries showing that depression is most common among men and women in their 40s.The British and U.S. researchers found that happiness for people in 72 countries ran

6、ging from Albania to Zimbabwe follows a U-shaped curve (曲线线) : Life begins cheerful before turning tough during middle age and then returning to the joy of youth in the golden years.Key: Middle age is depressing/ miserable1.寻找主题句,主题段,关键词2.归纳, 提炼, 做出适当改变3. 注意字数限制Middle age is miserable for many, acco

7、rding to a study using data from 80 countries showing that depression is most common among men and women in their 40s.So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic ?The key is to get your life back in balance. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider

8、leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out. Most importantly, make a point of spending quality time with friends and family, and make time to re-learn the art of face-to-face conversation instead of conducting your relationships by means of text messages. Not only will you save ti

9、me and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication. NMET2011: Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 words) So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholicKey: How to get rid of text additionThe key is toMost importantly答题技巧u寻找主题段,主题句,归纳提炼,不可照搬u通常为短语或短句

10、,力求精辟简洁u注意字数限制2.句子替换 1) Get the meaning of the given sentence and pick out the key words. 2) Find out the sentence with similar meaning, and compare the key words with those in the given sentence. 3) Copy the whole sentence onto the answer sheet as carefully as possible.问题要求:根据所给的英文释义,寻找短文中意思 相同 的句子

11、 答案要求:准确无误,丝毫不差NMET2010:Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one? By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties among them. Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier

12、 relationships. Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many families, eating dinner together proves to be good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction, and helps to raise health

13、ier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each others company. 3句子填空:问题要求:结合上下文,将短文中的空白处用合适的词语 补充完整,使短文通畅 答案要求:语法正确;句意通顺meaningstructureMonday has traditionally been thought of as the lowest point of the week, but acco

14、rding to psychologists, midweek gives more causes for concern in reality. Wednesday _in the week.1.把握上下文语境,确定需要填写的是短语还是句子2.根据上下文逻辑关系,合理推测所需意思3.注意所填内容的正确形式 (动词的时态,名词的单 复数)Key: represents/is the lowest point / the most depressing dayAll the exposure to TV did harm to the kids sleep. In general, the gr

15、eater number of hours young children spent on TV, _young children had in fallingsleep, and waking up in the morning . Key: the more difficulty /trouble/problems1. 固定句型搭配2. 认真阅读上下文,识别词组句型the more .the more. have difficuly/trouble/problems in doing答题技巧u 1.把握上下文语境,确定需要填写的是 短语还是句子 u 2.弄清上下文的关系,合理预测所需内 容

16、 u 3.注意所填内容的正确形式 u 4 识别固定词组句型4.句子翻译lTranslate the sentence as a whole. lDont make word-for-word translation. l Pay attention to the sentence structure and special clauses.问题要求:将短文中指定的句子翻译成通顺的汉语 答题题要求:忠于原文;表达流畅畅1). It is said that any reasonable request and suggestions raised during the breakfast will be taken ca

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