新概念二第19

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1、Sold out Lesson 19sell 他以十美元的价格,买给了Ann 十只鸽子。 He sold ten pigeons to Ann for ten dollars. Sell out of sth. 面包卖完了。 Weve sold out of bread. Bread have been sold out. hurry vi. 匆忙 vi. hurry up 快点 除非你快点,否则我们就迟到了 。 We will be late unless you hurry up. hurry vi. + hurry vi. + 状语状语 他赶往学校。 He go to school. 他

2、匆匆赶往学校。 He hurry to school. 他匆匆忙忙的穿过马路。 He hurried across the street. 他匆匆忙忙地下楼了。 He hurried downstairs. hurry to do 孩子们急忙打开礼物。 hurry / presents The children hurried to open their presents. in a/ones hurry对不起,我赶时间。 Sorry, I am in a hurry. 他匆匆忙忙去学校了,忘了带书 。 In his hurry to school, he forgot his books.

3、in no hurry 我不急着结婚。 get married I am in no hurry to get married. “真可惜!”苏珊大声说。 “What a pity!” Sue exclaimed. Pity n. What a pity! What a shame! 长大成人是多么遗憾的事啊。 It is a pity to be a grown- up. 遗憾的形容词是什么? 你叔叔的死,我感到遗憾。 I am sorry for your uncles dead. exclaim ikskleim exclaim v.呼喊,惊叫,大声说 警察大声的说:“不许动!” The

4、 police exclaimed: “Dont move!” return vi. return vi. return vi. 回来回来 一会功夫他拿着我的包回来了。 In a few minute he returned with my bag. He returned home. 他回到家了。 return vt. “我能退掉这两张票吗?” 他问。 Can I return these two tickets? he asked. 如果你明天能还我的电脑,我就 把借给你。 I can lend my computer to you, if you return it tomorrow.

5、情态动词第二讲情态动词第二讲 Must 的用法 1. 肯定的推测。 It must be Tim. It cant be Tim. 2. 必须。 You must go home. can, could, may, might “剧马上就要开演了,”我说。 The play will begin, I said. The play may begin at any moment, I said. “也许已经开演了呢,”苏珊回答 说。 It may have begun already, Susan answered.推测真实性否定过去式 肯定must95%cant must have done

6、 可能can60%cant could have done 可能could40%couldntcould have done 也许may30%may not may have done 也许might20%might not might have done给“是真的。”加上语气,再写出否 定形式。It must be true. It cant be true. It can be true. It could be true. It couldnt be true. It may be true. It may not be true. It might be true. It might

7、not be true. It may/ might well be true. 他爷爷可能已经有八十多岁 了。 Her grandpa may well be over eighty. may well may well 与may 的意义大致相同。 表示 推测。 火车也许会晚点。 The train may well be late. Could/may/might have done 他昨天肯定喝醉了。 He must have been drunk yesterday. 他昨天不可能喝醉了。 He couldnt have been drunk yesterday. 他昨天可能是喝醉了。

8、 He could have been drunk yesterday. 他昨天也许是喝醉了。 He may/ might have been drunk yesterday. May 的用法1. 不确定的推测。 用法与must 表示 推测相同。 但是must 表示肯定推测。 2. may 和 might 可以互换。 但是 might 比may 更委婉,更不确定。 Will must/cant may/may not might/might not can , could 表示能够 1. 1. 表示会做表示会做 2. 2. 或很可能做某事。或很可能做某事。 我会弹钢琴。 I can play

9、piano. 我明天能来。 I can come tomorrow. 我昨天晚上睡不着觉了。 I couldnt sleep last night. Could (not) have done could have done 过去本能够做 的事,但是实际上没有发生。 不能用can have done 我昨晚本可以睡着的,但是隔壁太 吵了。 I could have slept last night, but the neighbor was too noise. Jack 很幸运,他本来会伤了自 己的。 Jack is lucky. He could have hurt himself. ca

10、n/ could/ may/ might 表示请求 Can you ? Could you? Can I ? Could I? May I ? Might I ? 我问:“我可以买两张票吗?” May I have two tickets, please? I asked. “对不起,票已售完。”那位姑娘说 。 “Im sorry ,weve sold out,” the girl said. “我可以退掉这两张票吗?”他问。 “Can I return these two tickets?” he asked. “当然可以,”那姑娘说。 “Certainly,” the girl said.

11、 “我可以买那两张票吗?”我问。 “Could I have those two tickets, please?” I asked. “当然可以,不过这两张票是下星 期三的,您是否还要呢?” “Certainly, but they are for next Wednesdays performance. Do you still want them?”按照委婉度排列 can - could - may- might 小 大 我能个搭便车吗? Can I have a ride? 我能问你个问题吗? May I ask you a question? 你能帮我把门打开吗? Could you

12、 open the door, please? 肯定回答: Sure! Certainly! Of course! 否定回答: Im sorry , + 原因 may/might as well may/might as well 不妨,还是 的好。 因为没有更好的选择, 或没有理由不去做。 我还是买下的好。 I may/might as well take it. 今天天气真好, 我们不妨出去 走走吧。 Its a nice day. We may as well go for a walk. 出租车太贵了,我还是乘公交吧 。 The taxies are so expensive. I m

13、ight as well take a bus. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you_ take care of your luggage. A. can B. may C. must D. will When I was young, I was told that I _ play with matches. (08上海春卷) A. wouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. darent The biggest problem for most plants, which _ just ge

14、t up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. (2007 湖南) A. shant B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt Peter _ be really difficult at times even though hes a nice person in general. (08辽宁卷) A. shall B. should C. can D. must 14. What do you think we can do for our aged parents? You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. 2007 重庆卷 A. dont have to B. oughtnt toC. mustnt D. cant -Liza _ well not want to go o

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