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1、 Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill 温斯顿伦纳德 斯宾塞丘吉 尔爵士(1874- 1965)Churchills LifeDate of birth:1874- 1965Birthplace: OxfordshireAcquisition awards:In 1953 Nobel In 1953 Nobel literature prizeliterature prizepolitician historian writer artist orator an officer in the British ArmyBrief Introductiona
2、British Politician and statesman known for his leadership of the United Kingdom during the WWII. He is widely regarded as one of the great wartime leaders. A noted statesman and orator, Churchill was also an officer in the British Army, a historian, a writer, and a artist. To date, he is the only Br
3、itish Prime Minister to have received the Nobel Prize in Literature, and the first person to be recognized as an honorary citizen of the United State He served as Prime Minister from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. A noted statesman and orator, Churchill was also an officer in the British
4、Army, historian, writer and artistFamily backgroundChurchill was born in a noble family. His grandfather John Churchill who supported William third in glorious revolution and as a commander in the battle of Spain & France. In 1902,Queen Anne, the last queen in Stuart name him as Duke of Marlborough.
5、。 Family-A noble oneFamily-A noble one Farther- Lord Randolph Churchill-a great officer Mother- Jennie Jerome- the daughter of American millionaire Leonard Jerome- one of the shareholders of the NEW YORK TIMES. Wife- Clementine Hozier, and they had five children.Childhood As a small boy and a young
6、man, he was neither happy nor successful both at home and at school. His success was due to his comprehensive qualityWedding photoAt that time,Clementine was just his girlfriend.19/28Comedians20/28Churchills big familyChurchuill and his wife21/28Politics 1 1900Conservative MP (Members of Parliament)
7、 for Oldham奥尔汉姆保守党下院议员 1906Under-Secretary of State 副国务卿 1908President of the Board of Trade贸易大 臣（贸易委员会主席） 1910.Home Secretary 内政大臣 1911First Lord of the Admiralty 英国海军 大臣Politics 2 1912Royal Naval Air Service & Air Department 英国海军航空队（RNAS） 1915Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 兰卡 斯特公爵郡大臣 1919.Mi
8、nister of War and Air 战争与航空大臣 1921Colonial Secretary 殖民地大臣 1929 Churchill lost office a national hero who led British people to achieve the great victory in the worlds anti- fascism war(反法西斯战争）. Churchill is one of “the three giants”(三巨头 ）which also include Stalin and Roosevelt. He is a great man of
9、 the time standing in the world history.（三人的私人关系）Politics 3 Churchill in WWIIStalin Roosevelt Churchill斯大林 罗斯福 丘吉尔Politics 4The End of Churchills Political Lifel He took over the premiership again in the Conservative victory of 1951 and resigned in 1955 . l He remained a Member of Parliament until t
10、he general election of 1964, when he did not seek re- election. Literature The World Crisis (1923-1929) his memoirs of the Second World War (1948-1953/54) History of the English-speaking Peoples (1956-1958)Art Churchill, a gifted amateur painter, wrote Painting as a Pastime (1948).Churchills paintin
11、g （1） His favorite work Morocco mountain sunsetChurchills painting （2）油画名： 萨里 之温德 尔沙姆 荒野 Churchills painting（3）According to English media reported，This work was painted in1951. It was given to Marshall。And the name is（ ViewofTinherir）. Painted an oasis in a desert of Morocco Atlas small town. Transa
12、ction price at 61.28 million pound as the highest price in his paintings .honors 1953, Churchill was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. 1953, Queen Elizabeth II conferred on （授予） him the dignity of Knighthood and invested him with the insignia of the Order of the Garter. 1963, President Kennedy
13、 conferred on him the honorary citizenship of the United States Teeth that save the world“拯救世界的牙齿”1.6万英镑Winston Churchills well-known saying 1：Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.“ 成功不要紧，失败不致命。继续前行的 勇气，才最可贵。 2： “Never, never, never give in!” 永不，永不，永不
14、屈服。 3：“Continuous effort - not strength or intelligence - is the key to unlocking our potential.” 无限的努力是打开潜能的关键- -而不是实力与头脑。 4：“Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference.” 态度决定一切。 5： “Difficulties mastered are opportunities won.“ 你克服的困难就是你争来的机会。 1965/1/24，Churchill was dead of apoplexy，age9228/28Thank you for your time!
