过去分词作定语如是单词

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1、The consumer Society or the Wasteful Society 1.Vocabularies related to food, waste, and recycling 2. Past participle 3. Zero conditional; 4. Model verbs can and must 5. Listening comprehension nVocabulary related to food , waste and recycling nFast food nJunk food nReady-made foodnA take-awaynConven

2、ience food nThe past participle as attributive clause n过去分词作定语如是单词,常置于所修饰 词的名词之前,相当于形容词,常含有被 动的含义。n过去分词短语用作定词时, 一般置于其所 修饰的名词之后,相当于一个被动形式的 定语从句。nThirty per cent of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains.nThirty per cent of meals which / that are consumed by families

3、in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains.nThe tower destroyed in the earthquake has been rebuilt.nThe tower which was destroyed in the earthquake.nMost of the people invited to the party were her friends at college.nMost of people who were/ had been invited to the party.nDo you know the number

4、of people employed by the company?nDo you know the number of people who are / have been employed by this company?nThe man killed was destroyed in the crash was a spy.n(= who was killed in the crash) n分词作状语:nThe lecture was interesting.nI was interested in the lecture.nThe party was boring.nI left be

5、cause I felt bored.nIt was an exciting film.nI felt excited when I watched the film.nThe explanation was confusing.nI got confused.n分词的悬垂结构nAs they were utterly exhausted, they could hardly put one foot before the other.nIf it is cooked in the Italian way, the fish will taste fine.nWhen he was stopp

6、ed by the guard, he produced his identification card.n从句的主语要与主句保持一致。nSometimes a past participle can be preceded by such conjunctions as when, if , unless, as if, etc.nWhen used in this way, the past participle is like an adverb.nIf permitted, he will participate in the expedition.nDont leave the bu

7、ilding unless instructed to do so.nHe looked as if greatly wronged.n过去分词作状语:nThe past participle can be used as adverbial modifier describing the predicate of a sentence indicatingnA. manner nB. cause nC. conditionnD. time nA. manner nThey stared at each other, puzzled, troubled.nThe children headed

8、 to school, carrying slates and followed by their dogs.nBilly had been asleep, huddled in his clothes.nB. cause nFascinated by rhythmic movement of the lamp, Galileo began to count its oscillations.nUtterly exhausted, they could hardly put one foot before the other.nC. conditionnGiven time, she will

9、 make a good swimmer.nCooked in the Italian way, the fish will taste fine.nC. condition nGiven time, she will make a good swimmer.nCooked in the Italian way, the fish will taste fine.D. time nAsked who she was, she would reply. “A person who is to help.”nStopped by the guard, he produced his identif

10、ication card.n分词的悬垂结构nAs they were utterly exhausted, they could hardly put one foot before the other.nIf it is cooked in the Italian way, the fish will taste fine.When he was stopped by the guard, he produced his identification card.n从句的主语要与主句保持一致。nSometimes a past participle can be preceded by suc

11、h conjunctions as when, if , unless, as if, etc.nWhen used in this way, the past participle is like an adverb.nIf permitted, he will participate in the expedition.Language focus The Passive Voice of Model verbs Can / could; may/ might ; must/ have to / had to 构在形式: model verbs+ be + P.P The sentence

12、 can be translated into Chinese. All CFC coolants must be removed from fridges. CFC coolants must not be left. Must CFC coolants be removed from fridges?nFocus on the language points:n1. Chain n2. Red Bean Sundayn3. Think global, act local n4. Deal with n5. Update to the latest modeln6. Suffer fromn7. Get rid of n8. Electric goods n9. Do with nListening comprehension nActivity 7 (P 27)nActivity 8 (P 27)nActivity 10 (P 30)nActivity 15 (P 34)nActivity 17 (P 35)nTake the tapescript as reference (p273)

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