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1、计算机专业英语 第二次作业 一、Vocabulary(词汇) （一）Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese。(写出下列词组的汉语。）1database 2flat-file database3relational database4data structure5built in6coding7machine language8. property window 1、数据库 2、平面文件数据库3、关系型数据库4、数据结构5、内嵌的，固有的6、写代码，编码7、机器语言8、属性窗口9. software crisis10.
2、object model11.black box testing12.white box testing13.bug14.software maintenance15.Requirements Analysis & Specification 9、软件危机10、对象模型11、黑盒测试12、白盒测试13、错误14、软件维护15、需求分析和说明一、Vocabulary(词汇)(二)Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English abbreviations(根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写 。) 1.结构化查询语言 2.关系型数据库管理系统 3.集成开发
3、环境 4.多文档界面 5.单文档界面 6.面向对象分析 7.面向对象设计 8.面向对象程序1、SQL2、RDBMS3、IDE4、MDL5、SDI6、OOA7、OOD8、OOP一、Vocabulary(词汇)(三)Translate the following words into English(根据汉 语写出相应的英语 ) 1.客户机/服务器 2.二维的 3.点击鼠标右键 4.调试程序 5.高级语言 6.标准版 7.代码窗口 8.软件生命周期 9.软件测试 10.数据流图client/serverright clickhigh-level languagecode windowtwo dim
4、ensionaldebug the programstandard editionsoftware life cycledata-flow diagramsoftware testing二、Tell whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F)(判断正误)F1. Client/server database system is no longer in use now ( )2.F1atfile style of database is suitable for large amounts of data ( )3. SQ
5、L Server can allow many users to visit the database at the same time ( )4.Maintenance of programs is not as important as the development ( )5.Highlevel language is popular，because it is directly executable in computer without compiling. ( )TFFF 6.There are various languages for humans，whereas(然而)the
6、re is only one programming language for computer ( )7.The windows that are displayed when you start VB are known as the Visual Basic Integrated Development Environment (IDE) ( )8.software engineering covers not only the technical aspects of building software systems，but also management issues ( )9.O
7、OD is the stage of creation and OOP is an implementation stage ( )10.White box testing requires the tester to have knowledge of the internal structure ( )TFTTT三、Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right column (连线题连线题)(一) 1DBMS a结构化查询 语言
8、2relational database b维护 3SQL (Structured Query Language) c高级语言 4compile the program d数据库管理 系统5high-level language e多文档界面6MDI (Multi-Document Interface) f关系数据库7Maintenance g编译程序8Object-oriented Design (OOD) h软件测试9software testing i黑盒测试10black box testing j面向对象设计 1.d 2.f 3.a 4.g 5.c 6.e 7.b 8.j 9.h 1
9、0.i (二)1machine language a调试2assembly language b功能测试 3debugging c窗体4functional testing d汇编语言5white box testing e机器语言6form f白盒测试7project window g表记录8field h结构化程序设计 9structured programming i工程窗口10table record j字段 1.e 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.f 6.c 7.i 8.j 9.h 10.g四、Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expre
10、ssions from the list given below，and change the form where necessary(从下面 方框中选择合适的词或表达，以其适当的形式填空)system group dimensional name design catalog location right Like many other RDBMSs，SQL Server uses two tables to store dataThese tables are called or dictionariesh is a secure system and allow you to assi
11、gn to individual usersBy default，it use a to distinguish among different SQL Severs. To create a new database，you need to specify a And you may also change the of the database during this processA new database comes with over 10 tablesTo create a new table，you can use a table window .dimensionalcata
12、logsrights groupnamelocationsystemdesignA programming language，designed to the communication between human and computers，is a for describing computation in readable formThere are 3 levels of programming languages，they are ，which can be run directly by computer； and There are different highlevel prog
13、ramming languages. Fortunately。must of them have many kinds of in common and vary only in the way that these must be Therefore，first thing to be decided about a task is to choose which programming language is best suited for the job high-level language assembly language written machine language facilitate notation constructfacilitate notation machine languageassembly languagehigh-level languageconstructswrittenSoftware
