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1、语法互动(九) 动词词组及词 义辨析v中考考点v1动词词组后接名词或代词作宾语的用法 。v2动词词组作谓语，不接宾语的用法。语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析v考点一 动词词组的构成 v1动词副词：常见的有take off, write down, stay up, fix up等。这些词组的宾语如果 是名词，既可放在副词前边，又可放在副词后 边；宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词，则要放 在副词前边。如：vHand in your homework.把你的作业交上来 。vHand it in.把它交上来。v2动词介词：常见的有ask for, care about, look for, look
2、after, send for, laugh at, hear of (from), lead to, wait for等。 v3动词名词：常见的有have fun, play sports, take place等。这种动词词组用作不及 物动词。如：语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析vThis story took place three years ago.v这个故事发生在三年前。v4动词副词介词：常见的有look down upon, go on with, add up to, catch up with, do well in, run out of等。v5动词名词介词：常见的有ta
3、ke care of, make use of, pay attention to等。语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析v考点二 中考常考的动词词组v1be made in(在生产或制造)， _ (由组成 或构成), belong to(属于), break off(中断), be interested in(对感兴趣), be used for(用来 ), be used to(习惯于), begin with(以 开始), be supposed to(被期望或应该)be made of/from 语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析v2come to oneself(苏醒)，_( 实现),
4、 come out(花开；发芽；出现；出来； 出版；发表), come over(过来；顺便来访)， _(来吧；跟着来；赶快), clean up( 把打扫干净), cheer up(使高兴起来), consist of(由组成)，come up with(提出， 想出)v3do ones best(尽某人最大努力)， _(在方面干得好), do ones homework(做作业), do some reading(阅读), dream of(梦想), depend on(决定于), dress up(装扮), drop by(顺便拜访)语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析come true
5、come on do well in v4get on(上车)，_(到达)， _(回来；取回), get off(下来)， _(与相处融洽), get married(结婚), give out(分发), get over(克服), give away(分发), get along with(与相处), give up(放弃), go out of ones way to do sth( 特地做某事)v5have a look(看一看), have a seat(坐下) ，_ (吃晚餐), have a rest(休息), have sports(进行体育活动), have a cold(感冒
6、 ), have a cough(咳嗽), have a good time(过得 愉快), have a headache(头痛), _( 尝试；努力)语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析get to get back get on well with have supper have a try v6look for(寻找), look out(留神；注意), look over(仔细检查), look up(向上看，抬头看 ；查阅), look after(照顾，照看), look at(看； 观看)，_(看起来像), look the same(看起来一样), laugh at(嘲笑),
7、 letdown(使失望), look forward to(盼望 ；期待)v7make friends(交朋友), make phone calls(打电话), make the bed(整理床铺), make a noise(吵闹)，_(做鬼脸), make ones way to(往走去), make room for(给 腾出地方), make a decision(作出决定), make a mistake(犯错误)， _(下决心), mix up(混合 在一起), make a living(谋生), make progress( 取得进步), make sb feel at ho
8、me(使某人感到 宾至如归)语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析look like make a face make up ones mind v8put on(上演；穿上；戴上), put up(挂起 ；举起), put down(把放下来)， _(把收起来), put off(推迟), put out(扑灭，熄灭), pick up(捡起), pass on( 传递), pay for(付的账)语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析put away v9take off(脱掉；起飞), take photos(照相 ), take out(取出), take a seat(坐下)， _(积极参加
9、), take care of(照顾；照料；注意), take exercise(做 运动), take ones place(坐某人的位置；代替 某人的职务)，_(依次，轮流)，talk about(谈话；交谈), _(和交谈)， turn on(打开电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) ，_(关闭电灯，收音机，煤气，自来 水等), turn up(把声音调高), turn down(调低 音量；拒绝), turnover(把翻过来)， _(认为；想起), think about(考虑), think up(想出), take it easy(放松，不紧张), take pride in(对感到自
10、豪) 语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析take an active part in take turns talk with turn off think of v考点过关v根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词v1Dont _ _ (依靠) others. You can do it well by yourself.v2My friend made me _ _ _ (感到宾至如归) when I got to her home.v3Have you _ _ (听说) the pop singer Lu Ming?v4Uncle Wang _ _ _ (谋生) by selling vegetables two years ago.语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析depend on feel at home heard of made a living v5We should try to _ _ _(使他高兴起来)v6Jims going to be a reporter when he _ (长大)v7Ive _ _ _(用 完) my money.语法互动(九) 动词词组及词义辨析cheer him up grows up run out of
