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1、Unit 1 Great scientistsSection Learning about Language & Using LanguageUnit 1 Great scientistsStep One：Words and Phrases.词汇词汇 知识识1_ (adj.) 积积极的；肯定的；确实实的2 _ (n.) 移动动；运动动；动动作3 _ (adj. & adv.) 向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)自学导引新知初探positivemovementbackwardUnit 1 Great scientists4 _ (vt. & vi.) (使)旋转转；纺纺(线线或纱纱)5 _
2、 (adj.) 热热情的；热热心的6reject (vt.) _7universe (n.) _8creative (adj.) _spinenthusiastic拒绝绝；不接受；抛弃宇宙；世界有创创造力的；创创造性的；独创创的Unit 1 Great scientists.重点短语语1 _ 对对严严格2 _ 对对有信心3 _ 对对积积极4 _ 擅长长5 _ 有意义义，讲讲得通be strict with be confident in be positive in be good at make sense Unit 1 Great scientists6 _对对谨谨慎7prepare fo
3、r _8punish sb.for sth. _9encourage sb.to do _10lead to _be cautious of / about 为为作准备备因为为某事而惩罚惩罚 某人鼓励某人干某事导导致Unit 1 Great scientistsStep Two：Fast ReadingScan the text and then find out the main idea of each paragraph.ANew observations didnt agree with the old theory about the earth.BCopernicus theory
4、 is the basis of modern science about the universe.CCopernicus was puzzled as he found the earth was not the centre of the solar system.Unit 1 Great scientistsDCopernicus new theory that the sun was the centre could explain all the phenomena.ECopernicus improved his theory by collecting observations
5、 and using his mathematical knowledge.Unit 1 Great scientistsParagraph 1：_Paragraph 2： _Paragraph 3： _Paragraph 4： _Paragraph 5： _CAEDBUnit 1 Great scientistsStep Three：Careful ReadingRead the text and answer these questions.1What made Copernicus confused?答案：_His discover that the earth was not the
6、centre of the solar system.Unit 1 Great scientists2Why could Copernicus not tell anyone about his theory?答案：_3How did Copernicus prove his theory?答案：_Because the Christian Church would punish him.He had collected observations of the stars and used all his mathematical knowledge to explain them.Unit
7、1 Great scientists4What did Copernicus do in 1514?答案：_5When did Copernicus publish his theory?答案：_He showed his theory privately to his friends.He published it in 1543，when he was dying.Unit 1 Great scientists要点透析讲练互动1contribute vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助归纳拓展词汇词汇词汇词汇 精研精研contribute.to.向捐赠赠；向投稿 contribute to.
8、有助于；导导致，促成助记记contributeUnit 1 Great scientistsDelegates from both developing and developed nations have urged the United States to show sincerity and contribute more to the progress of climate negotiations at the UNs climate change conference here Wednesday.在星期三举行的联合国气候变化大会上，来自发展中国家和发达国家的代表已敦促美国拿出诚意
9、，推进气候变化谈判的进程。Unit 1 Great scientistsShe contributed a number of articles to the magazine.她给这家杂志撰写了一些稿件。Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.缺乏信心导致了他的失败。【联想】contribution n贡献；捐献Unit 1 Great scientists2apart from. 除之外；此外(教材原句)Apart from the construction mentioned above，you have also learned th
10、e following phrases. 除了上面提到的结结构外,你还还学过过下面的短语语。Apart from a few words，I do not know any French at all.除了会说这说这 几个单词单词 外,我根本就不懂法语语。Unit 1 Great scientistsApart from his intelligence，he was tirelessly industrious.除了很聪颖聪颖 之外，他还还是一个孜孜不倦的勤奋奋的人。Apart from good service，the restaurant offers different kinds o
11、f traditional Fujian dishes.除了优质优质 服务务外，这这家旅馆还馆还 提供各种各样样的福建菜肴。Unit 1 Great scientists易混辨析 apart from/besides/except/except for比较较用法示例apart from意义义上相当于 besides， except 或 except for。Apart from other considerations，time is also a factor.除了考虑虑其 他方面之外，时间时间 也是一 个因素。 beside s相当于 in addition to，表 示在某一范围围内 加
12、上某物。Besides English，they also study math， physics and chemistry. 除了英语语以外，他们还们还 学 习习数学，物理和化学。 Unit 1 Great scientists【联想】aside from.除了之外比较较用法示例except常与all，every，no， none，nothing 等含有 整体肯定或否定意义义的 词连词连 用,表示在某一范围围 内除去某物。He answered all the questions except the last one. 除了最后一个外，所有的 问题问题 他都回答了。except for补
13、补充细节细节 内容，使整体 所述成立。Except for an old lady,the bus was empty.除了有一个老太 太外,这辆这辆 公共汽车车是空 的。Unit 1 Great scientists巧学活用11补补全句子(1)他向灾区捐助了100万美元。He _ one million dollars _ the flooded area.contributedtoUnit 1 Great scientists(2)好多人给给那个可怜的孩子捐钱钱，使他可以重返校园。一位作家写了一篇关于此事的故事并把它投到了报报社。Many people _ the poor boy，whi
14、ch _ his returning to school.A writer wrote a story about this and _it _ a newspaper.contributed money tocontributed tocontributedtoUnit 1 Great scientists21同义句改写He also presented me with two notebooks as well as the pen._，he also presented me with two notebooks.Apart from the penUnit 1 Great scientis
