初一下牛津英语unit 9语法

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1、M3U9 language points 1.correct (adj.) 准确的 反义: incorrectcorrect (v.) 修改;纠正 uncorrected (adj.) 未批改的;未改正的 Eg. Please correct my pronunciation if I go wrong.如果我的发音不准就请你纠正我。2. order (n.) 顺序;次序;命令Eg. (1) Please arrange the words in a correct order.请以正确的顺序片排列这些单词。(2) Please arrange the books in alphabetica

2、l order. 请按字母大小排列这些书。* in order that 目的是Eg. He left early in order that he could arrive on time. 他早早动身是为了能够准时到达。* in order to 目的在于Eg. She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 她早早到达为了得到个好位子。 * order (v.) 命令;吩咐 order to do sth.1.Eg. We ordered him to leave immediately.2. 我们要他立刻离开。3. strength (n.

3、) 体力;力量 strong (adj.) 强壮的Eg. (1) She has surprising strength though she is a small woman. 她虽然个子小但是力大惊人。(2) The chair wasnt strong enough and it broke when he sat on it.这把椅子不够结实,他一坐上去就散架了。4. proud (adj.) 骄傲的;自豪的be proud of/be proud to do sth./be proud that 以为傲Eg. (1) He is proud of his car. 他以他的车为傲。(

4、2) He is proud to belong to such a fine team. = He is proud that he belongs to such a fine team.他为自己属于这么好的一个队而自豪。5. brightly (adv.) 灿烂地bright (adj.) 明亮的;聪明的Eg. (1) The sun shines brightly. 阳光灿烂地照耀着。(2) She is so bright that she finds the answer to the question.她是如此得聪明找到了问题的答案。brightness (n.) 亮度 6. s

5、tick (n.) 棍;棒 (v.) 粘;贴Eg. (1) Collect dry sticks to make a fire.捡一些干柴生火。(2) The glue doesnt stick well. 这种胶水粘不住。(3) Please stick a stamp on the letter.请把邮票贴在信上。7. coloured (adj.) 有颜色的colourful (adj.) 色彩鲜艳的colour (n.) 色彩Eg (1) There are some coloured chalk on the table.在桌子上有一些彩色粉笔。(2) What colour is

6、the sky?天空是什么颜色?(3) She wears a colourful dress.她穿着一条色彩鲜艳的裙子。8. frame (n.) 框架Eg. He wears a pair of glasses with heavy black frames.他戴着一副黑色粗框眼镜。9. onto (prep.) 朝;向Eg. Water was dripping onto the floor. 水正滴到地板上。10. tie (tied, tied, tying) (v.) 系;绑 (n.) 领带Eg. (1) Shall I tie the parcel or use tape?我把包

7、裹捆上还是用胶带粘上?(2) Boys must wear white shirts with red ties. 男孩子必须穿上白色衬衫配红色领带。11. rise (rose, risen) (vi.) 升起 (不及物动词,后不可跟宾语)raise (raised, raised)(vt.) 升起;举起 (及物动词;后必须跟宾语)Eg. (1) The river has risen several metres.河水涨了几米。(2) The sun rises from the east every morning.太阳每天从东方升起。(3) Please raise your hand

8、 before you answer questions. 在回答问题之前请举手。12. sail (v.) 航行 sailor (n.) 海员 sailing (n.) 帆船航行 go sailing 去航海13. lean (v.) (leant, leant)Eg. Just lean forward for a moment please.请稍微向前弓一下身。14. speed (sped, sped) (v.) 加速前进 (n.) 速度at a speed of 以的速度Eg. (1) He sped down the street. 他沿那条街快速走去。(2) He ran at

9、a speed of 500 metres a minute.他以一分钟500米的速度跑着。15. slide (slid, slid) (v.) 滑动;滑行Eg. The ship slid into the water. 船滑入了水中。16. In the end = at last = finallyEg. (1) In the end, we won the game. 最后,我们赢得了比赛。(2) At the end of the film, we heard a romantic song.在电影最后,我们听到了一首很浪漫的歌。17. take off 脱掉 反义: put on

10、 穿上起飞 反义:land on 降落Eg. (1) Dont take off the coat, or you will catch a cold. 不要脱掉衣服,否则的话会感冒的。(2) The plane will take off in ten minutes. Please fasten your seat belt.飞机十分钟以后就要起飞了。请系好安全带。18. 比较级的等比,差比和级比a.等比: asas 和一样Eg. (1) This dictionary is as thick as that one.这本字典和那本一样厚。(2) Jack runs as fast as

11、Dick. Jack和Dick跑的一样快。b. 差比: A is not (so) as B A没有BEg. (1) Jenny didnt do it as carefully as Mary.= Jenny did less carefully than Mary.c. 极比: the biggest, the most beautifulEg. (1) The Nile is the longest river in the world.尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。(2) Linda sings best of the three girls.Linda是三个女孩中唱得最好的一个。d. 有时候差比句可用来表示极比Linda sings best in the class.= Linda sings better than any other student in the class.= Nobody else sings better than Linda in the class.= No other student sings so well as Linda in the class.

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