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1、常用介词汇总外语学院 曹志蕊nV+ about: care about 关心 concern about 关心 挂念bring about 引起 产生 使实现 argue about 争论 see about 查考 留意 hear about 听说 Know about 谈到 go about 着手 走动 worry about 担心 忧虑 hang about 闲逛 待在近旁 complain about 抱怨 come about 发生 nV + acrossrun across 偶然遇见 get across 通过 被理 解 cut across 超近路 穿过n V + afterlon
2、g after 渴望 look after 照顾 run after 追赶take after 长得像 go after 追逐nV+ againstgo against 违反 vote against 投反对票 turn against 反对 argue against 反对 protest against 对抗议 protectagainst 防卫 rebel against 反叛prevent against 预防 nV+ apartfall apart 崩溃 tell apart 区分 tear apart 弄 乱 take apart 拆开set apart 区别 突出nV + aro
3、undtalk around 说服 show around 带领参观 play around 玩弄 闲逛n V+ asideset aside 拨出 leave aside 不考虑 lay aside 暂放一边 put aside 搁置nV + atlaugh at 笑 cry at 哭泣 estimate at 预估 wonder at 惊奇 get at 到达 了解 tremble at 发抖 work at 从事, 致力于 gaze at 凝视V + awaythrow away 抛弃 wear away 磨损 消逝 clear away 扫除 fade away 声音消失,渐弱 giv
4、e away 赠送 泄露 die away 渐渐消失 pass away 逝世 时间过去 put away 储存 nV+ backtake back 撤回 track back 追溯 hold back 忍住 退缩 write back 回信 answer back 回 嘴 put back 防回 阻碍 bring back 使想起 带 回 look back 回顾踌躇 talk back 反驳 call back 回电话 set back 逆转 keep back 抑制 V + bygo by 时间过去,根据,遵守 stand by 支持drop by 顺访 sit by 袖手旁观 abid
5、e by 遵 守 put by 储蓄 come by 经过 得到 conclude by 结论n V + down cut down 削减 run down 耗尽 撞倒 book down 登记 die down 渐熄 burn down 烧毁( 建筑物) break down 出故障 calm down 平静 下来 settle down 定居 crush down 压碎 copy down 记录 let down 失望 放低 hand down 传递 遗传 back down 让步n v+foranswer for 对负责 make for 向移动thirst for 渴望 hunt fo
6、r 寻找 speak for 为辩护 apply for 申请 account for 解 释 want for 缺少 go in for 爱好 arrange for 安排hope for 希望 have a taste for 喜好long for 渴望search for 搜寻ask for 要求pray for 祈求take for 误以为 v+ forth set forth 起程 发布 bring forth 产生 引起call forth 唤起, 激起 come forth 出现n v + forward put forward 提出 push forward 推进 bring
7、forward 提出 drive forward 坚持下去 v+ from arise from 由产生spring from 源于originate from( in) 起源于vary from 不同于quote from 引自date from 起源于 separate from 与分离 flee from 逃跑remove from 远离 除去 derive from 源于 emerge from 由出现 result from 产生于, 由于 issue from 自 发出, 流出 part from 离开 infer from 推论 estrange from 疏远 keep fro
8、m 抑制 dismiss from 开除 rise from 起源于keep away from 远离, 不靠近 prohibit from 阻止 release from 免除restrain from 抑制 discourage from 劝阻 shelter from 保护庇护nv+in break in 闯入 abound in 盛产 bring in 引入, 收 益 cash in 兑现 drop in 访问 give in 投降 hand in 交进 keep in 抑制 result in 导致 set in 季节开始 step in 介入 take in 欺骗 trade in
9、 交易 从事add in 加进 包括 check in 签到 cut in干涉 插嘴 count in 算 在内fill in 填写 gain in 增加 Involve In 卷入 let in 放入 send in 提交 intervene in 干涉 调停 succeed in 成功 turn in 交出 就寝 look in 探望 delight in 以为乐 lie in 在于nv + into bump into 不期而遇 put into execution 实施put into effect 实行 inquire into 调查 see into 看透 develop into
10、 发展成为 divide into 划分 get into trouble 陷入困难 fall into 开始 分成 burst into 闯入 run into 碰见, 数目达 fit into 适合 go into business 经商burst into tears (laugh) 突然大 哭(笑) turn into 变成 convert into 转变nv+ of inquire of 询问 approve of 赞成 know of 知道 了 解 learn of 闻知 听说 talk of 谈起 require of 要求 hear of 听到过, 风 闻 speak of 谈
11、起,说到 warn of 告知 despair of 失望 tell of 讲述 complain of 抱怨warn sb. of 警 告 convict sb. of 宣判有罪 (dis)approve of ( 不) 赞同dream of 梦想 remind sb. of 提醒 convince sb. of 使相信 accuse sb. of 指控 suspect sb. of 猜疑inform. of 通知 assure sb. of 使确信 inform. sb. of 告知n V + offcome off 发生 实现 脱落 成功 die off 相 继死亡 cut off 切去
12、 lay off 炸毁 发财show off 炫耀 play off 决赛 hold off 隔 离 冷漠call off 取消 give off 散发 放出 break off 中断 停止pay off 付清债务 see off 送行 nV +oncomment on 评论 insist on 坚持 debate on 辩论 reflect on 沉思 concentrate on 注意 depend on 依靠keep on 继续 hold on 继续 impose on 强加于 占便宜 take on 雇佣 live on 靠生 活 base on 以为根据 congratulate s
13、b. On 祝贺 count on(upon) 仰赖 avenge on 报仇nv+ outlay out 计划 put out 熄灭 伸出 bring out 说明 显现 come out 开花 出版 figure out 算出 理解 hold out 坚持到底 make out 理解 stand out 突出 wear out 磨损 think out 想出 give out 分 配 count out 把除外 burst out 喊叫pick out 挑选 turn out 生产 证明 关掉 work out 计划 想出 break out 爆发 突然 大声 nv+ overrun ov
14、er 浏览 车压过 talk over 商议take over 接管 look over 检查一遍get over 复原 度过(难关) hand over 移交go over 复习 检查 nV+ through go through 经历 细查 get through 完成 通 过 put through 接通电话 完成pull through 度过难关see through 看透 carry through 完 成 n26) V + to yield to 屈服于 correspond to 相称 add to 增加 amount to 总计， 达到 adapt to 适应 bring to 苏醒 停下来 come to 合计 恢复知觉 relate to 与 有关see to 确保take to 喜爱上 专心于turn to 求助于apply to 适合adjust to 适应answer t
