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1、从句关系词 ， 连接词n2003 63 67n2004 36 46 49 55 56 58 62 63 66 76n2005 42 43 44 46 48 61n2006 66 72 73n2007 71 73n2008 64 73The boys who are playing football are from Class One. n 从句：修饰一个句子中的名词或其他 词的句子称为ie从句，n 一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。n 关系词：引导定语从句的关联词成为关 系词 nn考点： 考简单的关系词n关系词有 that, which, who, whom, whose, as ； wher
2、e, when, why等。 关系词常有3个作用：n1，引导从句。n2，代替先行词。n3，在从句中担当一个成分。Whenn2004.66. The boy was about to cross the street _ the cars stopped in front of him.n A) and B) as n C) that D) whenHown2006.36. n Success in life is not _ you make.n A what money n B How many moneyn C how much money n D what amount of money
3、nwhose 某人的，某物的n(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor. (2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in. n2004.56 TOEFL is a special test for foreign students _ native language is not English.n A) which B) who nC) whose D) of whomn n2008.65. n_ food was rotting腐烂,腐坏 in the warehouses, the
4、poor did not have enough to eatnA. While B. Where C. Why D. Whichn连词while引导时间状语从句,意为“当的时候 ;和同时“,此时的主从句谓语动作同时 发生,从句谓语通常是延续性动词。n考点：关系词后的语序n2004.62. If you have told us earlier _, we could have introduced him around.n A) whom he was nB) who he was nC) who was he nD) whoever was he n 关系词后的句子用陈述句语序n wher
5、e + 主语 + 谓语考点：介词+关系代词n 关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时 ，从句常由介词+关系代词引导 The school which he once studied in is very famous. nThe school in which he once studied is very famous. n2003.67. In the formal debate（正式的 辩论）, the same number of members speak for each team, and both teams are granted（给予） an equal（相同的 ） amount
6、 of time _nA during which to make their argumentsnB in which they make their argumentsnC at which their arguments are madenD in which to make their argumentsn both teams are granted（给予） an equal（相同的） amount of time _nA during which to make their argumentsnB in which they make their argumentsnC at wh
7、ich their arguments are madenD in which to make their argumentsn at + 时间点n in + 时间段n07.73. Skimming is one of the major types of selective reading. It differs from normal reading_ not all of the material is read.nA. in that nB. in which nC. at that nD. by whichn by 表示方式方法n2006.72. Price rising is th
8、e outcome for _ everyone should be ready during the next decade.nA which B what nC that D whomfor + which 物for + whom / who 人Ready for the outcome考点：what的用法n作关系代词用时其本身已含先行词n可用在无先行词的情况下n2006.63. In this research institute more and more employees are willing to do _ they are required of.n A what B whi
9、ch n C that D whethern2005.61.In this company fewer and fewer employees are willing to do _ they are asked to.nA what nB which nC that nD whethern n考点 ：n 只能用that作关系词n1.当先行词为all, little, much, few, everything, none 等不定代词时n 关系代词用thatn2004.49. All _ is encouragement in applying for a job.n A) that is n
10、eeded n B) what is neededn C) the thing is needed n D) which is neededn在强调句型“ It is . that .“ 中,n只用thatn It is in this room that he was born twenty years ago.2007n71. _is a great pity that there are some disagreements in the school board meeting.nA. That nB. This nC. It nD. Theren2004.58. Actually,
11、it was due to luck rather than judgment _ the driver succeeded in avoiding the accident.n A) when B) which nC) that D) whatn2005.46. It is largely thanks to（由于） the variable climate（易变的气候） in England _ the English pay so much attention to the work on their homes and gardens.n It is that 固定句式n A wher
12、e n B that n C in which n D for whichn2008 64. _life could be found on Mars was once believed by scientistsnA. What B. As C. That D. Whilen 引导主语从句。例如:nThat we shall be late is certain.nIt is certain that we shall be laten2005.42. The best thing _ happened to me was finding my best friend, Katrinan主句
13、： The best thing was finding my best friend.n42. The best thing _ happened to me was finding my best friend, Katrinan A what B as n C that D whichn3.当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系 代词用that, 而不用which.n08.73. Contact the police and tell them all_ you know about the accident.nA. this B. that C. what D. whichn当先行词被al
14、l, every, any, much, little, few, no等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用 which. 不能用关系代词 Which 的情况 有以下几种：n. 2.当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词 用that, 不用which. He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited. n3.当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用 that, 而不用which.This is the best novel that I have ever read. Guil in is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.n4.当先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that, 不用which. The first sight that was caught at the Great
