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1、形容词、副词比较级复习 两者之间或者两方面之间的比较需要用到形容 词与副词的比较级结构。 比较级的规则变化： 一般的单音节词，及少数的双音节词，在后 面加-er. (smaller, higher,longer,fewer) 以不发音的 e结尾的单词，直接在单词后面 加r.(later,bluer,closer,finer) 重读闭音节，词尾是一个元音字母加一个辅 音字母，双写最后一个字母，加 er.(bigger, fatter,thinner,hotter) 词尾是辅音字母加y的双音节单词，去y改成 i再加er.(happier,busier,prettier)比较级的不规则变化good/
2、well-better bad-worse far-fartherlittle-less many/much-more ill-worsePractice: 说出比较级wet hot early warm fast long cold happywell fine short old big easy high nice large heavy small light blue red near close often 比较对象+系动词/be动词+形容词比较级+than+另一个比较对象形容词的：比较级的基本句型结构The white bag is cheaper than the blue o
3、ne.The moon looks bigger than the stars 副词的比较对象+行为动词+副词比较级+than+另一个比较对象 She runs faster than her sister.Tom studies harder than Mary.Her sports shoes are_than mine.(clean) Our classroom is _than theirs. (noisy) Which is _, the moon or the star? (big) There is _milk in this glass than in that one.(mu
4、ch) This pen is _than that one.(good) Which subject do you like_, English or maths? (well) She learns Chinese _. (well) Her home is _ to the school than any other student in her class.(close) This hen is _ than that one.( fat) This TV set is _than all the others. (cheap) Our football team is _than t
5、heirs.(bad)我的年龄比你大。 他跳得比我高。 电影院比学校远 这个问题比那个简单。cleanerI am older than you. He jumps higher than I . The cinema is farther than the school.This question is easier than that one.noisier biggermore better better wellcloser fatter cheaper worseTomPeterLucy, Jacktall,shortfastbig smallold ,youngdance well
6、The boy is taller than the girl.The girl is short than the boy.Tom runs faster than Peter.The white glass is bigger than the green one.The green glass is smaller than the white one.The boy is older than the girl.The girl is younger than the boy.Lucy dances better than Jack.thick thinlongshortThe blu
7、e book is thicker than the yellow one.The yellow book is thinner than the red one。.The blue pencil is longer than the green one.比较级的特殊结构比较级+and+比较级 越来越 smaller and smaller more and more better and better The weather is warmer and warmer. much+比较级 得多 much bigger much worse much farther Today is much
8、colder than yesterday. even +比较级 甚至更 even better even faster even later He runs even faster than I . This radio is even nicer than that one The +比较级，the +比较级 越，越 The more ,the better. The fatter ,the heavier. get +比较级 变得更 She gets fatter than before. He gets fatter and fatter. Our country is getting
9、_ and _. (strong)There are _ and _ people .(many) He is much_ than I .(tall) I am even _ than he. (fat) How many books do you want? The _,the_.( many,good) The young trees are growing_ and _. (tall) His computer is much _ than I .(good) My desk is even _ to the blackboard than yours .(close) He spea
10、ks French much _ than English.( well) The water in the river is getting _ and _. (little)这部电影比那部好看多了。 越来越多的人喜欢看卡通片 他写得甚至比我更快。 越大越甜。This film is much better than that one.More and more people like watching cartoons.He writes even faster than I .The bigger ,the sweeter.strongerstronger moremore taller
11、 fatter morebetter tallertaller better closer better lessless any, any other 的区分 any 与any other 后面都加可数名词单数 同类比较用any other,异类比较用 any. The sun looks bigger than _ star. Tom is taller than _ student in his class. The moon looks bigger than _ star. The football is bigger than_ tennis ball. 西瓜比橘子大。.他比学校里
12、其他学生学习都要努力红色的苹果比绿色的甜。 纽约比日本任何一个城市都大。长城比中国任何城墙都要长。any other any other any anyThe watermelon is bigger than any orangeHe studies harder than any other student in his school. The red apple is sweeter than any green oneNew York is bigger than any city in Japan.The Great Wall is longer than any other wal
13、l in China.形容词、副词最高级复习 三者或三者以上之间的比较需要用到形容词与 副词的最高级结构。 最高级的规则变化： 一般的单音节词，及少数的双音节词，在后 面加-est. (smallest, highest,longer,fewest) 以不发音的 e结尾的单词，直接在单词后面 加st.(latest,bluest,closest,finest) 重读闭音节，词尾是一个元音字母加一个辅 音字母，双写最后一个字母，加 est.(bigger, fattest,thinnest,hottest) 词尾是辅音字母加y的双音节单词，去y改成 i再加est.(happiest,busies
14、t,prettiest)最高级的不规则变化good/well-best bad-worst far-farthestlittle-least many/much-most ill-worstPractice: 说出最高级wet hot early warm fast long cold happywell fine short old big easy high nice large heavy small light blue red near close often 比较对象+系动词/be动词+the 形容词最高级。（of/in)形容词的：最高级的基本句型结构The white bag is the cheapest of all the bags.The Great Wall is the longest in China.副词的比较对象+行为动词+副词最高级（of/in)She runs fastest in h
