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1、Unit 1Unit 1How do you study for a test?How do you study for a test?Explanation 1. ask sb. about sth. 问某人某件事情 about后面加名词或动名词。e.g. Ask students about the best way of learning. 问学生们最好的学习方法。ask sb. to do sth. 请(要求)某人做某事,e.g. He asked his mother to buy him a new bicycle.他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。2. Many said they
2、learnt by using English. 许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英语。many 在这里是代词,而不是形容 词,意为many students. e.g. We can put away many of these plates. We dont need this many.我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。 3. frustrating a. 令人灰心的,令人沮丧的。 (修饰物,事件)e.g. Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly.通过看
3、电影来学英语是让人灰心的 , 因为剧中人物说话太快了。frustrated a.灰心的, 沮丧的(修饰人)e.g. I felt frustrated at that time. 那时我觉得很沮丧。类似的还有:interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested 感兴趣的disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 失望的boring 令人生厌的bored 厌烦的5. end up doing sth. 以结束 e.g.We didnt like it at first,but we ended up cheering.一开始我们并不喜欢它,可最后我们 却为之欢呼。
4、First of all 首先,第一,开始时At first, I thought he was shy.It is(was)+adj.(for sb)+ to do sth 对某人来说,做某事是 It 是形式主语,真正的主语是句中的动词不 定式短语。 Its wrong to tell lies.说谎是不对的。It doesnt matter ifIt doesnt matter if you are wrong.如果你错了,也没关系。Later on 后来,稍后,过些时候 At first things went well, but later on we ran into trouble
5、. 起初事情进展得很顺利,但后来我们遇到了困 难 A few days later on 几天后 afraid 只做表语,不做定语(frightened) be afraid of sb/sth害怕某人、某事 丽丽 害怕她的数学老师。 Lily is afraid of his maths teacher.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 他 害怕掉进游泳池。 He was afraid of falling into the swimming pool. .be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid to go out alone at
6、 nightbe afraid (that) 担心,恐怕I am afraid that I might hurt the childs feelings.Laugh at嘲笑,讥笑 Dont laugh at a person who is in trouble.不要嘲笑陷入困境中的人。对付之一笑,不理会 He always laughs at difficulties.他对困难总是付之一笑。completeV. 完成,结束 When will you complete your homework. Adj. 完整的,全部的,完全的 Use good grammar,and write co
7、mplete sentences.decidedecide to do sth 我们已经决定要帮助你。 We have decided to help you.Decide + 疑问词+不定式 I cant decide which one to buy. We havent decided where to go.Decide + that Jim decided that he would do his homework by himself. impress 使感动,使印象深刻 Her beautiful smile impressed me a lot. Impress sb with sth My uncle impresses me with the value of hard work. 我叔叔把努力工作的重要性铭刻在我心 上。Thank you!