book2 unit5 language points

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1、Unit 5 MusicLanguage points高一人教新课标版必修二1. folk adj. 民间的 n. 人们(复数形式可加s,也可不加)家里 人,父母(常加s). 有些人从不满足。 Some folk(s) are never satisfied. 你家里人都好吗? How are all your folks? folk music folk tale folk songs folk dance folk singer2.match vt. (1)与相配(=go with) (2)在方面与匹敌;势均力敌We must find carpets that will match th

2、e curtains. 我们必须寻找可以和这些 窗帘搭配的地毯。 No one can match him in singing. 在唱歌方面没有人能和他相匹敌。n. 比赛;火柴;相配物 本周五将有一场足球赛。 There is going to be a football match this Friday. She is trying to find a pair of red shoes that _ the dress.A. match B. go with C. matches D. is matchedCmatch,fit与suit match指色调、形状、性质等相搭配。 fit指

3、大小合适,引申为“吻合”。 suit指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件等。Do you have a tie to_ this suit? The colour _ me. No dish _ all tastes. This coat _ me very well. Each stone_ so well.match matches suitsfitsfits3. dream v. 梦想,想象 dreamed-dreamed /dreamt-dreamt dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想;幻想dream of a better futuredream that + cl

4、ause Yao Ming never dreamed of/about becoming a famous NBA player.May you dream a happy dream tonight! 祝你今晚做个好梦!4. . with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? clap-clapped-clapped v. 鼓掌 She clapped her hands in delight. 她高兴地拍起手来。 When the violinist finished performing, the audience clapped f

5、or five minute. 轻拍(通常以友好的方式) He clapped me on the back.迅速有力的放置 I clapped a hand over her mouth. n. 轰隆声,鼓掌声,拍手声 As long as the crowd gives them a clap, they are quite happy.1) with+宾语+doing With a boy leading the way, they started towards the village. 由一个小男 孩带路,他们朝那个村子走去. 2) with+宾语+done With the wor

6、k done, he went home. 工作完成后他就回家了.with的复合结构3) with+宾语+形容词He likes sleeping with the windows open.他喜欢开着窗子睡觉.4) with+宾语+副词With the meeting over, they stepped out of the meeting room. 会议结束了,他们走出了会议室.5) with+宾语+介词短语 The teacher came in, with a book in his hand. 老师手里拿着本书进来了. 6) with+宾语+不定式 With many thing

7、s to deal with, I have to stop listening to the light music。 有许多事情要处理,我只好停止听轻 音乐。 1. 所有的灯都亮着,天安门广场显得更加漂亮。Tian An Men Square looks even more beautiful _.2. 有那么多的工作要做,我们只得日夜忙碌。_, we had to be busy working day and night.with all lights on根据汉语提示填空With so much work to do5. pretend vt. 假装He pretended sick

8、ness.Dont pretend that you knoweverything.He pretended _ (be) a poet.When I came in, he pretended_ (read).Tom pretends to have read the book.to be to be reading总结:pretend + n pretend + that + clausepretend + to do sth. 现在/将来做某事to be doing sth.正在做某事to have done已经完成6. to be honest: 说实在的;实话说= to tell t

9、he truth; honestly speaking To be honest, I dont want to attend the meeting. Its honest of sb. to do sth. = sb. is honest to do sth. 某人做某事是诚实的。 Its honest of you _ (tell) us the truth.to tell I shall be honest _ you.He is honest _ doing business.The eyewitness is honest _ his evidence.be honest with

10、 sbbe honest about sthbe honest in (doing) sth 对人坦诚, 诚恳within about如实说,做某事 在某方面诚实7. attach v. 系上,附加 attachment n. 附属,附带attach toHell attach the label to your luggage.他会把标签系在你的行李上。 This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。How can you attach the blame for this accident to

11、 the taxi-driver?你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租 车司机呢? attach importance/value to sth/doing sth认为有重要性/价值 Do you attach any importance to what he said?8. But just how do people form a band? 但是,人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的? form v. 组成, 制作,养成,培养 With the help of our PE teacher, we formed a basketball team. form the habit of 养成的习惯 A

12、s a result, he forms the habit of climbing mountains on weekends.be formed of 由组成 The band is formed of one girl and two boys. =The band is made up of one girl and two boys. n. 形状,外形,形式,表格 Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water. Please fill the form.请填写这张表格。 in the form of 以形式 in form形式上,

13、情况良好1. They are different _. A. in the form B. in a form C. in form D. in forms 2. When heated, the water is _ steam. A. in the form of B. in a form of C. in form of D. in forms of CA9. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数:lookers-on 旁观者 sons-in-law 女婿但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。men-doctors women-servant

14、s10. earn vt. 赚得, 使得到He earns about 3000 yuan per month.He earns a little money every month. Asa result, he has to live a simple life.His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。earn ones living = make a living 谋生 11. extra adj. 额外的, 特别的I have extra work to do on Sunday.The football match we

15、nt into extra time.adv. 额外地, 特别地我今天早上起的特别早。 I got up extra early this morning.12. in cash 用现金,用现钱pay in cash 给现金;现金支付 How are you going to pay, _cash or _ credit card?您是用现金还是用信用卡支付?by cheque / check 用支票inby13. studio n.画室, 照相室, 工作室, (无线电或电视节目的)演播室, (制作 电影的)摄影棚, (电影公司的)摄影场TV studio 电视电视 中心A film studio. 摄摄影棚Beijing Film Studio 北京电电影制片厂Changchun Film Studio长长春电电影制片厂14. play jokes/a joke on开玩笑, 戏弄某人No one like to be playedjokes on by others.for / as

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