《【大学生体验英语大二上】UNIT3NeordsandExpressionsAB》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【大学生体验英语大二上】UNIT3NeordsandExpressionsAB（78页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Words and ExpressionsUnit Three Passage Aassure to give confidence to, convince 使确信 The young man assured his girl friend of his love. (2) 向保证,担保 The union would like to assure the new owners of the workers best service. His marks finally _me that I had made His marks finally _me that I had made the
2、 right decision.the right decision.A. assured B. ensured A. assured B. ensured C. insured C. insured D. reassuredD. reassured六级真题The director gave me his _ that he would double my pay if I did my job well. warrant B. obligation C. assurance D. certainty 答案: C warrant 授权,批准,理由,根据 obligation 义务,责任 cer
3、tainty 确实,必然 assurance 保证2. barn. 1)a piece of solid material that is longer than it is wide 条,长方块 (a place with) a counter where drinks, esp. alcoholic drinks, are served 酒吧,吧台 Examples Whats your favorite chocolate bar? Most bars in the hotels serve not only drinks but also light meals. 典型考题 He sp
4、ent most of his life behind _. bars B. prisons C. barbs D. chart 答案:Abar 铁条；柜台prison 监狱(与in搭配)barb 倒钩chart 图表bar bread 条形面包 bar charts 柱形统计图 bar association 律师协会 bar bender 弯条机3. elaborateadj. (1) very detailed and complicated 详尽 而复杂的 Theyre making the most elaborate preparations for the coming of t
5、he final examination.(2) carefully worked out 精心制作的 You need an elaborate blouse to go with the trousers.v. 详述,详尽阐述 The government published so many manuals to elaborate the ways of preventing the spread of SARS.六级真题 The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _ in her appearance but rude in her
6、 speech.A. elaborate B. excessive C. elegant D. exaggerated 答案:C4. exceed v. (1) to be greater than 超过,超出 His success exceeded the expectation of all people.(2) to go beyond what is allowed, necessary or advisable 超出界限 The lady was found guilty on the charge of exceeding the speed limit.Translate:Tr
7、anslate:他勇气超过我。他勇气超过我。Key:Key: He exceeds me in courage.He exceeds me in courage.六级真题 The _ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. A. incompatible B. exceeding C. instantaneous D. eternal 答案: D incompatible 不相容的,矛盾的 exceeding 极度的,非常的 instantaneous 瞬间的,
8、即时的 eternal 永恒的,不朽的5. frown v. to bring the eyebrows together 皱眉头 The students frowned as he stared at the blank blackboard, wondering what to write in his composition. frown down 使反对者等不敢讲话 frown on 不赞成，不以为然 Many doctors frown upon a diet which contains a lot of fat.6. latter adj. the second (of two
9、 people or things just mentioned) (两者中)后者的 There are plastic and wooden garden tables, but the latter are more expensive. 典型考题 We have to decorate the kitchen and the hall - Id rather do the _ first.A. latter B. later C. late D. lately 答案:Alater 后来 late 迟到的lately 最近的 latest7. manufacture v. (1) to m
10、ake or produce esp. by machinery or other industrial processes and usu. in large quantities 用机器制造(尤指大量的) TV sets manufactured in China are competitive abroad in price.(2) to invent (an excuse, reason, story etc.) in order to deceive someone 捏造,杜撰 The boy didnt want to go to school so he manufactured
11、 an excuse about being ill.uumanufacturer: manufacturer: 制造业者，生产厂商制造业者，生产厂商六级真题 The person who _ this type of approach for doing research deserves our praise.A. originated B. speculated C. generated D. manufactured 答案: Aoriginate 发明speculate 推测,思索generate 产生,发生manufacture 制造,加工8. mildadj. (1) gentle
12、, not violent 柔和的,温柔的 You should take serious attitude towards your mild heart attack.(2) 味淡的 The young boy prefers mild food. mild-mannered 温文尔雅的 mild-tempered 脾气温和的9. miniature adj. very small 极小的 My son asked me to buy him a miniature car. n. 缩图,略图 They have got a model Olympic Village that you c
13、an visit, with all the buildings and roads in miniature.同义词：little mini tiny 反义词：giant miniature :通常指比例上的微小 miniature furniture 微型家具 a miniature war 小规模六级真题 The toy maker produces a _ copy of the space station, exact in every detail.A. minimal B. minimum C. miniature D. minor 答案: Cminimal 最小的,最少的min
14、imum 最小的,最小值的miniature 微型的,缩小的minor 较小的,次要的10. modestadj. (1) 谦逊的 He is very modest about his success of his research in SARS.(2) 不多的,不大的, 适中的,适度的 There has been a modest improvement in housing conditions for the teachers in this college. modest amount of 少许的近义词: humble /lowly 反义词: immodest, arrogan
15、t modestly adv. 谨慎的,适当的 modesty n. 谦虚,虚心11. notion n. 观念,概念 同义词：belief, concept ,idea ,opinion view I have only a vague notion of what she said at the meeting. utake a sudden notion to do sth 突然 想到做某事 uones notion of rural life 某人心目中 的农村生活六级真题 Do you have any _ about what living beings on other planets would be like?A. ideal B. comprehension C. notion D. intelligence 答案: Cideal 理想的comprehension 理解,包含notion 观念,想法intelligence
