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1、Unit OneText AThe Study of Words1. have something to do with与有关系 与毫无关系 nothing . 2. tools of thought思维工具 交流的工具 communication3. go downtown去商业区 去购物 shopping4. say to oneself自言自语 那就是说that is to .5. make a decision做出决定 作出重要的决定 an important .6. lend color to your personality给你的个性增添色彩 给某人的生活增添色彩 ones lif
2、e7. judge by依据判断 以貌取人 a person his appearance8. be packed with装满 一辆挤满了人的公共汽车 a bus people9. department store百货商店 在线音乐商店 online music .10. lose an election竞选失利 足球比赛失利 a football match11. enrich ones vocabulary丰富某人的词汇 通过实践丰富经验 ones experience with practiceMain IdeasFill in the blanks with appropriate
3、words or expressions according to the above reading passage. Words are an important tool for people to think and tocommunicate with each other. Only when you have a_ of a large number of words can you make_ and form _.The more words youhave _ your command, the deeper, clearer and more_ will be your
4、thinking . Furthermore, correct use of words can lead you _ great success, which, in_ , will help you get more _ to further increase your vocabulary. commanddecisionsjudgments at accurateto turn opportunitiesDetailed Understanding1. In what way can words be compared with the keys on a piano?A pianis
5、t uses the keys to express the tunes while a speaker uses_.2. How do we usually learn about other peoples characters? We form an impression of other people by judging_.words to express his mindwhat they say3. What may happen if a clerk in a department store has a good command of English?The sales of
6、 the store may be _.4. What might happen to a political leader when he uses wrong words? He might lose the _.5. In what way can a higher social position help you?When we move higher in social position , we canexpect to_.electionfurther enrich our vocabularydoubled1. The study of words is not merely
7、something that has to do literature.A. of B. with C. at D. on2. You cant a simple decision as this without using words.A. take, so B. make, so C. take, such D. make, such3. Without words you could make no decisions and form no judgments .A. whatsoever B. however C. although D. never4. And the more w
8、ords you have at your command, the , and more accurate will be your thinking.A. deep, clear B. deeping, clearing C. deeper, clearer D. deeped, clearedDBAC5. Your words are all we, your friends, have to know and judge you .A. that, on B. what, by C. that, by D. what, on6. You have no other medium for
9、 us your thoughtsfor us, us, and us orders.A. telling, convincing, persuading, givingB. told, conminced, persuaded, givenC. tells, convinces, persuades, givesD. tell, convince, persuade, give7. The wrong words by a political leader have him an election.A. used, taken B. using, lost C. used, lost D.
10、using, made8. And the new and higher position you have won will, turn, giveA. on B. at C. of D. inCACDWords are your tools of thought. You cant think at all without them. You cant make even simple decisions without using words. A pianist may have the most beartiful tunes in his head, but if he had o
11、nly five keys on his piano he would never get more than a fraction of these tunes out. Your words are your keys for your thoughts. And the more words you have at your command, the deeper, clearer and more accurate will be your thinking. In addition to helping you to think, words can build your self-
12、confidence and lend color to your personality. Furthermore, words can destroy a friendship, increase the sales of a department store and make one lose a political election. If you increase your vocabulary you may raise yourself to a more important station in life. Words are your tools of . You cant
13、think at all without them. You cant make even simple decisions without using words. A pianist may have the most beartiful tunes in his head, but if . Your words are your keys for your thoughts. And the more words you have at your command, the deeper, . In addition to helping you to think, words can
14、build your and lend . Furthermore, words can a friendship, increase the sales of a department store and make one lose a political election. If you increase your vocabulary you may raise yourself to in life. Unit OneText BPolite and Rude1. within the context of在背景下 在目前的政治形势背景下 the present political s
15、ituation2. depend upon/on the situation依据情况而定 根据天气而定 the weather3. one of the difficulties of learning a foreign language 学习 外语的困难之一 对北美人的印象之一 the impressions of North Americans4. be surprised at the way North Americans eat对北美人的进 餐方式感到惊讶 对老师所说的话感到惊讶 what the teacher said5. social occasion社交场合 社交集会 gathering
