高考英语完形填解空题技巧课件

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1、Welcome to my classWelcome to my classEvaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Topics:Topics:完形填空完形填空 解题技巧Evalu

2、ation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.高考英语完形填空趋势 从近几年全国高考的完形填空来看,已 经不再考核学生语法方面的知识了,而 是从语义搭配、结构搭配、惯用搭配及 逻辑知识等方面来测试

3、学生词汇的掌握 及运用。而且有些词的选择,必须在理 解整篇文章的基础上,才能作出正确的 判断。Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.高考英语完形填空命题特点1. 短文长度200词

4、左右,生词少,难度适中。 2. 首句无空格,提供语境。5-10词设一人名、地名、日期、数字不在之列。隔词数越少,题目越难;反之亦然。 3. 选项多为一词,偶会为词组。四选项为同一 类词或属同一范畴,或近义或形异义,或与前后配成词组。故干扰性、迷性大。Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-

5、2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.高考英语完形填空命题特点4.考查单词以实词(v.,n.,adj.,adv,pron.)为主, 虚词(conj.,prep.)为辅。实词一般占80%- 90%,其中又以动、名、形为主。 5.以考查学生对文章的整体理解和词汇的 意义把握为主。有些要结合常识才能正 确选项;有些甚至要求在通篇理解的基 础上,正确把握上下文的逻辑关系,才 能正确判断和选择。Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3

6、.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.英语完形填空解题步骤 通读全文,统揽全局。 逐句分析,确定选项。 通盘理解,上下一致。 复读全文,核对答案。Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profil

7、e 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.四四. .完形填空的解题方法完形填空的解题方法6充分利用文章的上下文和前后句找到对选择有提示作 用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。(文中) 3. 注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容 选择正确的短语。 4. 注意同义词的辨义(选项中)5.根据动

8、作的发出者确定所选的词7. 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项2. 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项1 . 根据作者的态度,观点,情绪来确定相关选项Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd

9、.完形填空完形填空 解题技巧The amount of usable water has always been of greatinterest in the world. springs and streams sometimesmeans control, particularly in the 22 areas like the desert. 21AUsing BHolding COwning DFinding 22Adry Bdistant Cdeserted Dwild Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Sl

10、ides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.The 33 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 34 than from the below. 33A correct Bfurther Caverage Dearly

11、 34A clouds Bsky Cair Dabove In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for _44_.She wanted to be _45_ and work full time.44.A.information B.help C.a job D.an assistant45.A.happyB.independentC.free D.confidentEvaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Pr

12、ofile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.4. The stone men face 41,rather than out to sea, and their eyes are focused upon the sky. 41. A. forward B. outward C. onward D. inward 5.The art expert

13、s who work at the gallery say they used modern chemistry technology to 45 the paint on the picture. These checks found traces(痕迹) of paint deep in the picture 46 about 1814.45. A. try B. remove C. wash D. check46.A. looking back B. dating from47. C. getting along D. starting with充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择

14、有提示作用 的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。 Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Hed 36 his life brewing beer for local bre

15、weries only to make a living, 37 had his father and grandfather before him. 36A. cost B. spent C. take D. paid 37A. like B. as if C. so D. nor.I called my beer Samuel Adams, 51 the brewer and patriot(爱国者)who helped to start the Boston Tea party. 51 A. for B. at C. in D. after Evaluation only.Evaluat

16、ion only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.2. 注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容 选择正确的短语。 He didnt hear the bell for he was completely in reading the newspaper.A. interested

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