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1、希望做某事hope to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth 同意做某事agree to do sth. 需要某人做某事need to do sth. 使用某物做某事use sth to do sth 准备做某事get/be ready to do 计划做某事plan to do sth. 希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 轮流做某事take one s turns to do sth. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth. 告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
2、want /would like sb. to do sth. 不得不have to do 同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 喜欢 /想要某人做某事like sb. to do sth. encourage sb to do鼓励某人做帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do It s one s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事例:It your turn to clean the blackboard. It s time(for sb.) to do sth. 是某人做
3、某事时候了例:It s time for me to go home.It s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是例: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句 : 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last nig
4、ht. too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太.而不能例: He was to angry to say a word. find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现 /认为 /感到做某事是 I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. 序数词 +to do 第 .个做某事例句 :Who is the first to get there? 我不知 /忘记了怎么办。I didnt know/forgot what to do. 离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯例句 :Dont forget/Rememb
5、er to turn off the lights when you left the roombe+adj+to do sth 例句 :I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you. 顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改； 作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to 甩开； 疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to 前 not
6、 是否定，各种用法区别开。e her two weeks to finish the work. 以下是不带to 的动词不定式(即动词原形 )的常见用法am let sb. do sth 让某人做某事 make do sth 使得某人做某事 hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事see do sth do sth看见某人做某事why not/why don t you + 动原？为什么不.?Why not/Why don t you take a walk? 某人 +had better( not)do 某人最好 (不)做某事情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动
7、词原（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）助动词 do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即dont /doesnt /didnt /will no t /would not+ 动词原形 be going to + 动词原形（表示“ 即将 ”“打算 ” 做某事）使用 -ing 分词的几种情况1.在进行时态中。He is watching TV. They were dancing at nine oclock last night. 2.在 there be结构中。如：There is a boy swimming in the river. 3.在 have fu
8、n/problems 结构4.在介词后面。如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball ？What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? I interested in playing football. 5.在以下结构中1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；2. finish doing sth ；完成做某事；3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事；4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事）5.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事6. go o
9、n doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing 发现 /看到 /听到 /观看某人做10. try doing sth 试图做某事；11. need doing sth 需要做某事；12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事；13.mind doing sth 介意做某事；14. miss doing sth 错过做某事；15.practice doing sth 练习做某事；16. be busy doing sth 忙于
10、做某事；17.cant help doing sth 禁不住做某事；中。如： We have fun learning English this term. They had problems g 18.waste time/money doing 浪费时间 /钱做 ; 19.keep sb.doing 让始终 /一直做 20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事21. prefer doing A to doing B=like A better than B喜欢做 B 更喜欢做A 22. “ do some +doing”短语如： do some shopping/do
11、 some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking 23“go doing”短语去做某事 （主要指文娱活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing （滑雪 /go boating / etting to the top of the mountain. 7. Whats the difference between the two words? 这两个单词之间有什
12、么不同？18. Can you say it in a different way? 能用另外一种方法来讲吗？19. What s the Chinese for the sentence? 这句句子的中文意思是什么？20. How do you say it in English ? 用英语怎么说？21. Who would like to paragraph in your own words. 谁来用自己的话来翻译下？22. Please tell us the main idea of the paragraph in your own words. 请用自己的话来说这句句子的主要意思
13、。23. Will you translate the text , please. 你来把课文翻译一下。Using pictures （看图）1. Hang the picture on the wall , will you? 把图片挂到墙上去好吗？2. Look at the picture closely. 仔细看图片。3. What can you see in the picture? 图片上有什么？4. What can you see in the lower right-hand corner? 在右下角你看到了什么？5. Who s in the picture? 图片里右
14、谁？6. What does the picture tell us? 这图片告诉我们什么道理？7. Can you say something about the picture? 你能就图片说说自己的想法吗？Audio-visual media （媒体教学）1. Do you know how to operate the machine? 你知道怎么开这个机器吗？2. I ll show you how to use it. 我来告诉你怎么开。3. Switch on your machine. 开机。4. This is the volume control. 这是音量控制键。5. I
15、f you have any problems , press the call-switch , please. 如果你有什么问题，按一下叫铃。6. Put on your headphones. 戴上耳机。7. Let s listen to the tape. 听磁带。8. Is it loud enough? 够响了吗？9. Shall I turn up the volume? 我可以调高点音量吗？10. I ve got some slides here. 我带了些幻灯片。11. Look at the slides. 看幻灯片。12. Is the slide clear eno
16、ugh? 幻灯片清楚吗？13. Sorry,it s up side down. 对不起，翻颠倒了。14. Take off your headsets , please . 关调耳机。15. Don t forget to switch off the machine. 不要忘记关掉机器哦。16. Don t leave your tapes in the tape deck. 不要把磁带留在磁带盒里。17. Don t leave your belongsings in the lab. 不要把自己的东西留在实验室里。Learning a song（学儿歌）1. Today we re going to learn an English song. 今天，我们要学一首儿歌。2. I ll sing the song once and you listen carefully. 我先唱一遍你们仔细听好。3. What
