高中大学感叹句分析讲解

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1、LOGO感叹句 v 一、用what引导的感叹句有三种句式,此时,形容词 用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。 v 1. What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! v What a nice day it is! v What an interesting book that is! v 2. What+形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语! v What beautiful flowers they are! v What good teachers they are! v 3. What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! v What fine weather it is!v

2、二、用how引导的感叹句有四种句式,此时, how是副词,用作状语,修饰后面的形容词、 副词或动词。 v4. How +形容词+主语+谓语! vHow hot it is today! vHow beautiful the flowers are! v5. How+副词+主语+谓语!例如: vHow fast he runs! vHow hard they work!v6. How+主语+谓语! vHow time flies! vHow she dances! v7. How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓 语!此句式可与句式1进行转换。 vHow old a building t

3、hat is! v(=What an old building that is!) v特别提示what或how引起的感叹句,在口语 中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分 vWhat a good girl (she is)!多好的一个女孩子呀 ! vHow cold(it is)!天气多冷呀! what + a + adj. + N+ S +V what + an + adj. +N +S +V what + adj. + N(不可数) + S +V what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V Eg. What exciting news it is!(what + adj.

4、 + N (可数名词词复数形式)+ S + V结结构) v What good teachers they are! v (what + adj. + N(可数名词词复数形式)+ S+V结结构 ) v What a naughty boy (he is )! v what beautiful birds they are!v What beautiful sunshine it is today!( sunshine -U n) v What a useful book this is!(useful 以辅音音 素开头) v What an old house that is!(old 以元音

5、音素 开头)v how + adj.+ S +V v how + adv. + S + V v how + adj. + a/ an + N + S+V vEg. How warmly they are discussing! v(how + adv. + S + V结构) v How beautiful a picture it is! v(how + adj. + a/ an + N + S + V 结构)vHow sweetly she is smiling! v How happy the cat is! vHow slowly the tractor is going! vHow l

6、ucky he is! vHow early they started! vHow happily the dolphin is playing! vHow beautiful a picture Jill is drawing!v感叹句专项练习 v一、把下列句子变为感叹句: v1. She runs quickly. v2. It is a nice tie. v3. This story-book is very interesting. v4. Your bell is too loud. v5. She dances so well.v二、选词填空。(What / What a / W

7、hat an / How ) v1. _ nice girl she is ! v2. _ careful the boy is ! v3. _ beautiful flowers they are ! v4. _ delicious the food tastes ! v5. _ interesting film we will see ! v6. _ good news it is ! v7. _ the time flies !v三、句型转换 v1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改为感叹句) v2. We had a good time in summer holidays .(改为 感叹句) v3. The river is long . (改为感叹句,两种) v4. How nice the food is ! (改为同义句) v5. How well he swims ! (改为同义句) v6. What strong men they are !(改为同义句)

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