保定市农业生态园植物造景研究

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1、 Classified Index: University Code: 10075 U.D.C: NO: 20110847A Dissertation for the Degree of M. Arts Baoding Agricultural Ecological Garden Plant Landscaping Research Candidate?Bai Yun Supervisor?Prof.Yang WenhuiAcademic Degree Applied ?Master Degree of Arts Speciality?Art Design University?Hebei U

2、niversity Date of Oral Examination?May,2014摘 要 I摘 要 本文以保定市农业生态园为研究对象,对园区内的植物景观营造方法进行实地考察并且深入思考植物造景的方式方法和意境表达,通过对保定市农业生态园植物造景的分析研究,总结出生态园区内植物造景的优势和缺陷,并且通过以上论述思考到对园林景观设计植物造景的启发。源于我对中国园林景观的热爱,在本科时曾亲自去南方最具有中国园林特色的城市苏州杭州和上海感受中国古典园林之美。拙政园、网师园、沧浪亭、留园和白塘植物园等等,通过老师们的细心讲解和亲身体验,对于中国古典园林之美有了更加深刻的感悟。研究生期间,我再次体会到

3、园林植物对于我们的生活的重要性,我们身边的一草一木,一花一树,一池一台,一屋一亭,无一能离的开植物景观的营造。然而从中国古典园林到今天的现代风景园林,经历了一个很漫长的过程,在这期间植物的配植和点缀一直充当着非常重要的角色。景观设计有很多成功的案例也有不为人叫好的,寻找这些成功案例背后的共通之处,并且灵活运用到新的设计上面,促进当代园林景观设计向有利于我们生活的方向发展。因此,我分别从设计艺术学、植物学、美学、园林生态学、心理学和哲学这五个方面分别对保定市农业生态园植物造景进行详细分析,更有利于深化分析一般的文化理论。并且提出对保定市生态园的优化建议,努力创建出一个“生态、绿色、可持续发展”的

4、旅游、休闲、酒店住宿等功能为一体的综合性公园。与此同时也在今后的景观设计中取其精华,对我国的园林景观植物造景有更深层次的理解的基础上进行艺术性的立意和创新,打造多样性的植物景观。 关键词:关键词:植物造景 空间设计 园林要素 生态Abstract IIAbstract In this paper, Baoding agro-ecological park for the study of plant landscape construction methods within the park site visits and in-depth thinking and Plant Landsca

5、ping ways to express the mood. Through analysis of agro-ecological park in Baoding plant landscaping, summed up the ecological park plant landscaping advantages and disadvantages, By the above discussion and thinking to plants for landscaping landscape design inspiration. Stems from my love of Chine

6、se landscape in college had to go south of the most characteristic Chinese garden, Suzhou, Hangzhou and Shanghai cities experience the beauty of Chinese classical gardens. Humble Administrators Garden, the Nets Garden, Surging Wave Pavilion, Lingering Garden and white botanical garden pond, etc.By t

7、he teachers careful explanation and experience, for the beauty of Chinese classical gardens have a more profound insights. During graduate school, I once again appreciate the importance of landscape plants in our lives, we are around the plants, flowers and trees, a pool of one, a house a kiosk, no

8、one can create from the open landscape plants . However, from the Chinese classical gardens to todays modern landscape, experienced a very long process, during which the plant has been dotted with plants and act as a very important role. Landscape design has many success stories there are not people

9、 applauded, finding common ground behind these success stories, and the flexible use of the new design at promoting contemporary landscape design to the benefit of our life direction. Therefore, Baoding agro-ecological landscape garden plants are based on a detailed analysis of design art, botany, a

10、esthetics, landscape ecology, psychology and philosophy, and several other levels, more conducive to deepening the sense of the theory of general cultural analysis. And agro-ecological park proposed for Baoding optimization tips, and strive to create an “eco, green, sustainable development“ and a co

11、llection of travel, leisure, hotel accommodation and other functions into one comprehensive park. At the same time carry out artistic conception and innovation are the future of landscape design its essence, our landscape plants for landscaping a deeper level of understanding, based on the diversity

12、 of plants to Abstract IIIcreate a landscape. Key words: Plant Landscaping Space Design Garden Elements Ecology 目 录 IV目 录 第第 1 章章 绪论绪论.1 1.1 保定市农业生态园植物造景研究目的.1 1.2 保定市农业生态园植物造景研究意义.1 1.3 国内外研究现状及分析.2 第第 2 章章 保定市农业生态园植物造景的空间营造和时间演变保定市农业生态园植物造景的空间营造和时间演变 .5 2.1 保定市农业生态园概述.5 2.2 保定市农业生态园植物造景的平面构图分析.7 2.2.1 孤植树的平面构图分析.7 2.2.2 对植树的平面构图分析.7 2.2.3 丛植树的平面构图分析.8 2.2.4 群植树的平面构图分析.8 2.2.5 林植、列植、篱植树的平面构图分析.9 2.3 保定市农业生态园植物造景的立面竖向分析.9 2.3.1 植物的姿态、质感、色彩对植物造景的影响.10 2.3.2 林冠线设计在立面空间的应用.

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