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1、 1. 1. More than I realizedMore than I realized, Dad has helped me , Dad has helped me keep my keep my balancebalance. . (Subtitle)(Subtitle)expect/imagine/believe expect/imagine/believe 在此，在此，“ “more than” more than” 具有否定的含义。具有否定的含义。more than + more than + 主语主语+ +（can/couldcan/could） more than I re
2、alized:more than I realized: beyond my realization beyond my realization 在句中为插入成分在句中为插入成分，解释整个句子。，解释整个句子。经过艰苦的建设工作，这个城市之美不是言语所经过艰苦的建设工作，这个城市之美不是言语所 能描绘的。能描绘的。After After hard hard construction construction work, work, the the beauty beauty of of the the citycity is is more more than than words words
3、 can describecan describe. .这个年轻人讲故事供舍友消遣，其中有些简直难以置信。这个年轻人讲故事供舍友消遣，其中有些简直难以置信。The young man entertained his roommates with stories, The young man entertained his roommates with stories, some of whichsome of which could really more than be believedcould really more than be believed. .to keep ones bal
4、ance: to keep ones balance: to keep steady, remain uprightto keep steady, remain upright 保持平衡，站稳保持平衡，站稳在成功的漫长道路上，年轻人应该时刻走稳。在成功的漫长道路上，年轻人应该时刻走稳。Young Young people people should should always always try try to to keep keep their their balancebalance in the long way to success. in the long way to succe
5、ss.在学习上，你不要偏科在学习上，你不要偏科。 You should You should keep the balance of keep the balance of your studyyour study. . 我没有完全意识到，正是父亲帮助我我没有完全意识到，正是父亲帮助我 保持心理平衡。保持心理平衡。1. 1. More than I realizedMore than I realized, Dad has helped me , Dad has helped me keep my keep my balancebalance. . (Subtitle)(Subtitle)2.
6、 He was severely crippled and very short, and when 2. He was severely crippled and very short, and when we walked together, we walked together, his hand on my arm for balancehis hand on my arm for balance, , people would stare. people would stare. (Line 1)(Line 1)his hand on my arm for balance his h
7、and on my arm for balance 是独立主格结构，在句子中作伴随状语。是独立主格结构，在句子中作伴随状语。常见的独立主格形式有：常见的独立主格形式有： 名词名词+ +现在分词现在分词 名词名词+ +过去分词过去分词 名词名词+ +介词短语介词短语 其功能往往相当于一个状语从句。其功能往往相当于一个状语从句。请用独立主格结构改写下面的句子。请用独立主格结构改写下面的句子。Because all the airplanes had been cancelled, we had to Because all the airplanes had been cancelled, we
8、had to go there by train. go there by train. All the airplanes having been cancelled, All the airplanes having been cancelled, we had to go we had to go there by train.there by train.He was lying on the sands leisurely and putting his arms He was lying on the sands leisurely and putting his arms und
9、er his head.under his head.He was lying on the sands leisurely,He was lying on the sands leisurely, his arms under his head. his arms under his head. 他跛得很厉害，个子又矮，我们走在一起他跛得很厉害，个子又矮，我们走在一起 时，他的手搭在我的臂上以保持平衡，人时，他的手搭在我的臂上以保持平衡，人 们就会盯着看。们就会盯着看。2. He was severely crippled and very short, and when 2. He was
10、 severely crippled and very short, and when we walked together, we walked together, his hand on my arm for balancehis hand on my arm for balance, , people would stare. people would stare. (Line 1)(Line 1)3. He went to work 3. He went to work sicksick, and despite nasty weather. , and despite nasty w
11、eather. (Line 8)(Line 8) sicksick和和despite nasty weather despite nasty weather 相当于相当于 despite sickness and nasty weatherdespite sickness and nasty weathersicksick: adj. : adj. 在此作主语的补语在此作主语的补语, ,强调一种伴随状态。强调一种伴随状态。她无言地凝视了他一会儿离开了办公室。她无言地凝视了他一会儿离开了办公室。She gazed at him She gazed at him speechlessspeechl
12、ess for a moment and for a moment and left the office.left the office.所有的人们都既高兴又激动地观看了奥林匹所有的人们都既高兴又激动地观看了奥林匹 克运动会的开幕式。克运动会的开幕式。 All the people watched the opening ceremony of All the people watched the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games the Olympic Games happy and excitedhappy and excited. .他生病或气
13、候恶劣时也坚持上班，几乎他生病或气候恶劣时也坚持上班，几乎 从不缺勤。从不缺勤。 3. He went to work 3. He went to work sicksick, and despite nasty weather. , and despite nasty weather. (Line 8) (Line 8) 4. He 4. He nevernever talked about himself as an object of pity, talked about himself as an object of pity, nor didnor did he show any e
14、nvy of he show any envy of the the more more fortunatefortunate or or able able. . (Line 26)(Line 26)否定词否定词nor nor 后的句子要主谓倒装。后的句子要主谓倒装。类似的否定词用法相同类似的否定词用法相同, ,如如: :seldom; seldom; hardly; hardly; scarcely; rarely; never; few; little; etcscarcely; rarely; never; few; little; etc. .类似的否定词组有：类似的否定词组有：at
15、 no time; by no means; under no at no time; by no means; under no circumstance; in no way; in vain; on no circumstance; in no way; in vain; on no consideration; no sooner than; not only but consideration; no sooner than; not only but also; not until; etc.also; not until; etc. 用用nornor 改写下列句子。改写下列句子。
16、The article is too long, and the style is not easy. The article is too long, and the style is not easy. The article is too long,The article is too long, nor is the style easy. nor is the style easy.He had understood nothing, and he didnt try to understand.He had understood nothing, and he didnt try to understand.He had understood nothing,He had understood nothing, nor did he try to u
