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1、 如果我有一千万，我就能买一栋房子我有一千万吗？没有。所以我仍然没有房子。如果我有翅膀，我就能飞。我有翅膀吗？没有。所以我也没办法飞。如果把整个太平洋的水倒出，也浇不息我对你爱情的火整个太平洋的水全部倒得出吗？不行。所以我并不爱你。These show your good wishes or dreams. It is evident that they are not real or they cant come true It is evident that=It is clear/obvious that=Clearlyromantic , unrealistic, best wishe
2、s Nothing in the world can be as painful as this. Just let your sword cut into my throat! Dont hesitate! If the God me _me another chance，I_ the girl three words: I love her! (give/tell) If our love _ be set a time limit, I wish it _ 10,000 years! (have to/ be)should /were to give/gave would tellhad
3、 to would be If I did/ were, I would/ could/ might/ should”If I ,I .When I grow upactress刘亦菲guitar playerHostess鲁豫If 条件状语从句含义义If 从句谓语动词谓语动词主句谓语谓语 形式例句与现现在事 实实相反与过过去事实实相反weredidmight/should would/could+ dohad done would/could/ should might have doneIf I were a teacher, I would not leave much homework
4、If we had studied harder, we would have entered Cannan high schoolIf we _ Zhejiang University tomorrow, _.we would go to the library.One years later , maybe you will be in Zhejiang University visitedshould visitwere to visitIf条件状语从句含义义If 从句谓语动词谓语动词 主句谓语谓语 形式 表示对未来的虚拟did should do were to would/could
5、 do1.If I had had enough money I would buy a new car. 2. He would have come to the party if he wasnt busy 3. If I were the volunteer of Shanghai expo, I would not have studied here .4.If I had studied English hard in middle school, my English would not have been so poor (bad) now would have boughtha
6、d not beenwould studywould not be 虚拟语拟语 气的倒装 If I were a teacher, I would have lots of students._ I a teacher, I would have lots of students. If I had entered ruian high school, I would not sit here now._ _entered ruian high school, I would not sit here now.If we should visit Zhejiang University tom
7、orrow, I would play basketball there. _ _ Zhejiang University tomorrow, I would play basketball there.WereHad IShould we三.介词 without 引导的短语代替 if 引导的条 件从句.有时if引导的虚拟条件从句，可用介词 without 或but for 引导的短语来代替 If there were no water, fish could not live.Without water, fish could not live.2. If you had not helpe
8、d me, I would have failed. Without /but for your help, I would have failed.3. If the Party didnt lead us, we could not realize . Without the Partys leadership, we could not realize . 虚拟语气 虚拟语气在 在条件从句中Testing form 1. I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she _, she would have met my brother.A. h
9、as come B. did come C. came D. had come 2.But for the help of my English teacher, I _the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won二. wish 宾语 从句用虚拟语气 wish sb. (动词过去式 )did/had/were 与现在情况相反had done 与过去情况相反could/would/ might/sho
10、uld与将来情况相反 1.I wish I_(be) as strong as you. 2.How I wish I _(be) young again. 3.I wish I _(see) you yesterday. 4.I wish I_(know) your telephone number earlier. 5.I wish I _(can fly) to the moon one day.三.as if /as through 引导的方式状语从句“好象似乎” 1.The woman takes good care of the orphans as if she_(be ) th
11、eir own mother. 2.She speaks English so fluently as if she _ (study) it in England. 3. It looks as if it_(be) going to rainwere were had seen had known could flywere had studiedwereThese show your good wishes or dreams. 退一步海阔天空（时态往后退）It also can show suggestions, orders, requirements要用should+do 构成 (
12、P87记得要背诵这些词(o)哦 09 年高考再现 It is recommended that you _swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. neednt D. shouldnt The workers in the factory demanded that the boss _their pay by 20% A. should raise B. would be raised C. raised D. raise The insisted that he _（be) right and _ free. (set)
13、 The smile on his face suggested that he _(be) happy He suggests that we _one more day off. (have )was(should) be setwasshould have suggest/insist 各有两种意思,要用不同的语气 （1）suggest 当“建议”讲时其后的宾语从句（should） + do (2) suggest 的意思是“暗示”；不用虚拟Insist 坚持认为 ：该用啥形式用啥形式坚持要求：其后的宾语从句（should） + do He suggested that we should have one more day. (But we didnt have for our university dream.) We should have had three-day off during Labor Day We could have had three-day off during Labor Day
