《物流英语_专业术语》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《物流英语_专业术语（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、基本概念术语 1物品 article 2 物流 logistics 3 物流活动 logistics activity 4 物流作业 logistics operation 5 物流模数 logistics modulus 6 物流技术 logistics technology 7 物流成本 logistics cost 8物流管理 logistics management 9 物流中心 logistics center 10 物流网 络 logistics network 11物流信息 logistics information 12 物流企业 logistics enterprise 13
2、 物流单证 logistics documents 14 物流联盟 logistics alliance 15 供应物流 supply logistics 16 生产物流 production logistics 17 销售物流 distribution logistics 18 回收 物流 returned logistics 19 废弃物物流 waste material logistics 20 绿色物流 environmental logistics 21 企业物流 internal logistics 22 社会物流 external logistics 23 军事物流 milita
3、ry logistics 24 国际物流 international logistics 25 第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL) 26 定制物流 customized logistics 27 虚拟物流 virtual logistics 28 增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29 供应链 supply chain 30 条码 bar code 31 电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32 有形消耗 tangible loss 33无形消耗 intangible loss
4、物流作业术语 1 运输 transportation 2 联合运输 combined transport 3 直达运输 through transport 4 中转运输 transfer transport 5 甩挂运输 drop and pull transport 6 集装运输 containerized transport 7 集装箱运输 container transport 8 门到门 door-to-door 9 整 箱货 full container load (FCL) 10 拼箱货 less than container load (LCL 11 储存 storing 12
5、保管 storage 13 物品储存 article reserves 14 库存 inventory 15 经常库存 cycle stock 16 安全库存 safety stick 17 库存周期 inventory cycle time 18 前置期（或 提前期） lead time 19 订货处理周期 order cycle time 20 货垛 goods stack 21 堆码 stacking 22 搬运 handing/carrying 23 装卸 loading and unloading 24 单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25 包装 pa
6、ckage/packaging 26 销售包装 sales package 27 定牌 包装 packing of nominated brand 28 中性包装 neutral packing 29 运输包装 transport package 30 托盘包装 palletizing 31 集装化 containerization 32 散装化 containerization 33 直接换装 cross docking 34 配送 distribution 35 共同配送 joint distribution 36 配送中心 distribution center 37 分拣 sortin
7、g 38 拣选 order picking 39 集货 goods collection 40 组配 assembly 41 流通加工 distribution processing 42 冷链 cold chain 43 检验 inspection 物流技术装备及设施术语 1 仓库 warehouse 2 库房 storehouse 3 自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 4 4 立 体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse 5 虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse 6 保税仓库 boned warehouse 7 出口监管仓库 export superv
8、ised warehouse 8 海关监管货物 cargo under customers supervision 9 冷藏区 chill space 10 冷冻区 freeze space 11 控湿储存区 humidity controlled space 12温度可控区 temperature controlled space 13 收货区 receiving space 14 发货区 shipping space 15 料棚 goods shed 16 货场 goods yard 17 货架 goods shelf 18 托盘 pallet 19 叉车 fork lift truck
9、20 输送机 conveyor 21 自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22 箱式车 box car 23 集装箱 container 24 换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25 特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container 26 全集装箱船 full container ship 27 铁路集装箱场 railway container yard 28 公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot 29 集装箱货运站 container freight station (C
10、FS) 30 集装箱码头 container terminal 31 国际铁路联运 international through railway transport 32 国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33 大陆桥运输 land bridge transport 34班轮运输 liner transport 35 租船运输 shipping by chartering 36 船 务代理 shipping agency 37国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38 理货 tally 39
11、国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 40 报关 customs declaration 41 报关行 customs broker 42 进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 物流管理术语 1物流战略 logistics strategy 2物流战略管理 logistics strategy management 3仓库管理 warehouse management 4仓库布局 warehouse layout 5库存控制 inventory control 6经济订货批量 economic order
12、 quantity (EOQ) 7定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9ABC 分类管理 ABC classification 10电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) 11准时制 just in time (JIT) 12准时制物 流 just-in-time logistics 13零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics 14物流成本管理 logistics cost control 15物料需要计划 material requ
13、irements planning (MRP) 16制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP) 20企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21供 应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 2
14、2快速反映 Quick response (QR) 23有效客户 反映 efficient customer response(ECR) 24连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25计算机辅助订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26供应商管理 库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27业务外包 outsourcing 物流句子中英文对照 1、In a broad sense, it is the output of the entire logistics effo
15、rt; That is, customer service and some resulting level of satisfaction are what the logistics system ultimately provides the buyers.从广义上看，它是整个物流的产出；也就是说，客户服务及其满意程度应是物流系统最终 为消费者提供的产品。 2、Demand forecasting aims at the need for accurate information on future customer needs so that the logistics system can assure the right products andor services are available to meet those requirements 需求预测致力于获得未来客户需求的准确信息，这样物流系统才能确保有合适的产品和服 务满足客户需要。 3、In addition，the move away from local sourcing in favor of global buying has complicated this entire process significantly in recent years.另外，近年来采购行为从利用当地资源扩展
