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1、Unit1 The kings new clothes 一、重点词组： 1. the kings new clothes 国王的新衣服 2.long long ago 很久以前 3. one day一天 4. two men 两个男人 5. visit the king拜访国王 6. make new clothes for you= make you new clothes 给/替你做新衣服 make sb sth=make sth for sb 替/给某人做某物 7. Show the king his new clothes= Show his new clothes to the ki
2、ng 给国王看他的新衣服 Show sb sth= show sth to sb(give , pass) 给某人看某物 8. try on these magic clothes 试穿神奇的衣服 try it / them on试穿它/它们（代词 必须放中间） 9. clever people 聪明的人 10. foolish people愚蠢的人 11. walk through the city in his new clothes穿着新衣穿过城市 12. a lot of people =lots of / many people许多人 13. in the street在街上 14.
3、 look at the king看着国王 15. What beautiful clothes!/What a beautiful coat!/What an interesting story! 感叹句构成：What +a/ an +形容词单数名词! What +形容词复数名词或不可数名词! 16. a little boy一个小男孩 17. point at the king 指着国王 18. wear some clothes穿着衣服 19. want to do sth想要做某事 20. laugh at sb嘲笑某人 21. fit well 很合身 22. this aftern
4、oon / morning / evening 今天下午/早晨 /傍晚 23. get a card from my good friend得到朋友送的卡片 24. come to my party 来参加我的聚会 25. at half past four=at four thirty 在四点半 26. an American cowboy 一个美国牛仔 27. wear jeans / a kilt穿着牛仔裤/一条英格兰短裙 28. a Scottish man一个英格兰男人 29. play a game玩游戏 30. tell (sb) a story给（某人）讲故事 31 each
5、student每一个学生 32. say one / the first / the next sentence说一/第一/第二/下一句话 33. on the mountain 在山上 34. an old man一位老人 35. Its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。 36. think hard暝思苦想 37. have to start the story again不得不再开始这个故事 have to do sth不得不做某事 38. live in the house / in the forest 住在房子里/ 森林里 39. in front of t
6、he lions house在狮子的房前 40. walk by the house走过房子 41. pick a flower 摘一朵花 42. be angry 生气 43. shout at the old man对老人大喊 44. give me your child=give your child to me把你的孩子给我 45. be nice to sb 对某人很好 46. live with the lion与狮子住在一起 47. be sick / ill生病 48. look after sb / sth照顾某人/ 某物 49. turn into 变成 二、语法：（一）
7、、一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在 句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如：yesterday，yesterday morning/ evening，the day before yesterday（前天） ，last night/week/ month/year，just now（刚才） ，two days ago，a week ago，in 1990，long long ago, one day 等。也 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和 often, always 等表示频度的时间状语连 用。 如：I was a student ten years ago.
8、I got up at 6:30 yesterday.我昨天 6:30 起床。 He always went to work by bus last year.去年他总是坐公交车上班。 （二） 、用法 1.Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。 （was not=wasnt）are 在一般过去时中变为 were。 （were not=werent） 带有 was 或 were 的句子，否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not，一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。 2.句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子 一般过去时由规则动词（-ed/-d）
9、或不规则动词的过去时表示，除 be 外，其余 动词没有人称和数的变化。 3.动词过去式变化规则： (1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked (2结尾是不发音 e 加 d，如：taste-tasted like-liked (3末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末 尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped (4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变 y 为 i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 4.不规则动词一般过去时： am/is was are were have/has had do did come ca
10、me go went cancould sit sat see saw get got take took eat ate becomebecame bringbrought fly flew findfound loselost catchcaught wearwore say said run ran write wrote ride rode drive drove make made know knew teachtaught buybought sing sang speak spoke read read put put hurt hurt cut cut fall fell give gave 5.过去式加 -ed 的读音 1、在清辅音后，读清辅音 / t / 。worked / kt / helped / pt / passed / st / washed / t / watched / t / 2、在浊辅音和元音后，读浊辅音 / d / 。played / eid / carried / id / answered / d / lived / vd / used / zd / called / ld / 3、在 / t, d / 音后面, 读 / id / 。wanted / tid / needed / did / 清清，浊浊，元后浊，t,d 后面读/Id/。
