Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit教案

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1、 Unit 7 Where would you like to visit新课标要求 词组 1.trek through 长途跋涉 2.take it easy 从容 3. in general 通常,大体上4.some day 某一天 5.as soon as possible 尽快地 e true 实现7.thousands of 数千(万) 8.so that 以便,为了. 9.quite a few 颇多的10.on the other hand 另一方面 11.hold on 坚定日常交际用语 Where would you like to visit? Id love to vis

2、it Mexico. What else can you tell me? I hope to go to France some day. I want to go to somewhere really cool! 重点句型 Id like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations. Id like to go somewhere relaxing. I hope to visit Hawaii some day. For your next vacation, why not consider visiti

3、ng Paris? We dont mind how far we have to go. 知识点全解1. Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam? Sam, 你想到哪儿去度假?(1)句中的 would like 表示“想要”,是一种较委婉礼貌的说法,常用于以下几种句式:would like名词(或代词) ,意为“想要”。例如:Id like a new computer. 我想要一台新计算机。 (其中 Id 是 I would 的缩写)Hed like some hamburger and juice. 他想要汉堡包和果汁。 (其中 Hed 是

4、 He would 的缩写)would like to do,意为“想做”。例如:Shed like to go there alone. 她想单独去那里。Wed like to see our teacher in hospital this Sunday. 这个星期天,我们想去看看住院的老师。would like 名词(或代词)to do,表示“希望做”。例如:Id like you to meet my friends. 我希望你见见我的朋友们。Id like them to stay for dinner with us. 我希望他们留下来和我们共进晚餐。would like名词(或代

5、词)形容词,意为“喜欢 呈状”。例如:Id like the windows open at night. 晚上(睡觉)我喜欢开着窗户。Id like this trouble settled at once. 我希望这件麻烦事能马上得以解决。(2)辨析:would like 与 want二者都有“想要”的含义,但 would like 较 want 更加委婉。二者后面都可接“名词或不定式”,也可接“名词不定式”的结构,would like 在口语中常说成“d like”,可适用于所有人称;而 want 则要根据人称和数的变化而变化。在语言表达中,二者大多可以互换使用,但在语气的委婉程度上是有

6、差别,这一点在具体的语言环境中要注意。例如:She wants a cup of coffee. = Shed like a cup of coffee. 她想要一杯咖啡。His uncle would like to buy a new car. = His uncle wants to buy a new car. 他叔叔想买辆新车。My friends want to play soccer after school. = My friends would like to play soccer after school. 我的朋友想在放学后踢足球。(3)on vacation 意为“在

7、度假,在休假中”,这主要是美式用法,英国人常用 on holiday. 其中的介词 on 是表示状态、方法等,意思是“进行中,在中,于状态”。例如:The Smith family is now on vacation. 史密斯一家正在度假。 (也可用 on holiday)My uncle has gone to France on vacation(holiday). 我叔叔到法国去度假了。There are a lot of new spring suits on sale in the shop. 这个商店里有许多新上市的春装在出售。She met an old friend on h

8、er way to school. 在上学的途中,她遇到了一位老朋友。(4)go +on(或 for)名词,常表示“去”。例如:Lets go on a journey on May Day. “五一”节我们去旅行吧。Theyd like to go on a picnic this weekend. 这个周末他们想去野餐。Would you like to go for a swim after school? 放学以后你想去游泳吗?Lets go for a walk after supper. 晚饭后我们去散步吧。2. Id like to trek through the jungle

9、, because I like exciting vacations. 我想去热带丛林中旅行,因为我喜欢充满刺激的假期。(1)辨析:through 与 across二者都可译为“穿过”,但 through 是指从空间较狭窄的一头“穿”行到另一头,常指从事物(氛围)内部穿过,含义与 in 有关系。across 是指从一条线或某一事物的表面的一边到另一边,常可译为“横过”,“横穿”,含义与 in 有关。例如:The train is running through the tunnel. 火车正从隧道中穿过。Two friends were walking through the forest

10、when they met a bear. 两个朋友穿过一片森林时,突然遇到了一只熊。Its dangerous to go across the road when traffic lights are red. 红灯亮时过马路很危险。In the picture, there is an Arab on the camel going across the desert. 那张画上,一个阿拉伯人骑在骆驼上正在过沙漠。(2)because 是连词,连接一个原因状语从句,可置于句首,可放在主句后面表原因。because 所表原因比较直接。要注意,so 表结果,但在英语中却不能把 because

11、 和 so 一起用于一个句子中表原因和结果,这一点与汉语不同。例如:Helen is crying because shes broken her mothers necklace. = Helen has broken her mothers necklace, so she is crying. 海伦把妈妈的项链弄坏了,所以在哭。I went to bed early because I was tired. = I was tired so I went to bed early. 我因为疲倦所以提早睡。(3)辨析:because, as, since, for这四个词都是表示各种理由的

12、连词。但 because 多表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点,故 because 所引导的从句多放于句末。例如:Why am I leaving? Im leaving because I want to. 为什么我要离开?因为我想离开。as, since 用于表示理由是已知,而理由以外才是叙述的重点,两者皆多用于句首。但要注意:since 更重形式,as 多表示理由以外才是重点。例如:Since you have no license, you are not allowed to drive. 因为你没有驾驶执照,所以你不可以开车。As it is raining, lets stay at

13、home. 因为下雨,我们就留在家里吧。for 不用于句首,而用于主句之后,补充说明理由;主句表推测时,要用 for 说明理由。例如:Ill follow his advice, for he is a doctor. 我会听从他的劝告,因为他是医生。3. I like places where the weather is always warm. 我喜欢天气总是温和的地方。本句是含有关系副词 where 的定语从句。关系副词 where 指地点,只能跟在表示地点的名词后面,如:place, village, town, city, home 等。在从句中作地点状语。例如:That is t

14、he place where I grew up. 那里就是我成长的地方。She has gone home where she will stay for a week. 她回家了,她将在家里呆一个星期。I dont know any places where you can find a better job. 我不知道你在什么地方能找到一个更好的工作。I know of a place where we can swim. 我知道一个我们可以游泳的地方。4. I hope to visit Hawaii some day. 我希望有一天能去游览夏威夷。(1)本句中的 hope 作动词,它

15、也可以作名词,表示“希望”, “愿望”。作为动词,hope 后面可接动词不定式或宾语从句。hope 还可以与so,not 用于简略回答中。例如:My uncle hopes to buy a new house next year. 我叔叔希望明年能买一套新房子。I hope to see my friends as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到我的朋友们。The Smiths hope that they can come to Beijing some day. 史密斯夫妇希望有一天能到北京游览一下。I hope I can be a teacher like my

16、 mother. 我希望能像母亲一样做一位教师。“Can he come tomorrow? ”“I hope so. ”“他明天能来吗?”“我希望他能来。 ”“Will he buy you a present? ”“I hope not. ”“他会给你买个礼物吗?”“我希望他不要买。 ”hope 作名词时,既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。例如:She gave up hope of becoming a doctor. 她放弃了做一名医生的愿望。My hope is that you will live with your old parents. 我希望你能和年迈的父母住在一起。Whats her hopes for the future? 她对将来有什么希望?While there is life, there is hope. (谚语)留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。(2)辨析:hope

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