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1、Unit 6 Get Ready for Jobs 一. 教学内容：Unit 6 Get Ready for Jobs Lesson 41Lesson 44 1. 重点单词。 n. pilotfighterdesigneractresseducationscholarshipcalendarcourttailormerchantmemobiologysteaklawcriminalchoicedecision v. matchgraduatesteal adj. Shadyperfectsuccessful 2. 重点短语。 be/ get ready for 准备好grow up 长大fir
2、e fighter 消防队员high school 高级中学3. 重点句子。 What do you do?Whats your job?What do you want to be when you grow up?What are you going to be?Im a teacher/ doctor/ worker/ farmer/ lawyer.I want to be a nurse/ pilot/ tailor.Im going to be a journalist/ engineer/ merchant. 二. 重点、难点解析及词语辨析。 1. Have you decided
3、 what you want to be when you grow up, Jenny? (L41)decide vt. & vi.（常与动词不定式或 that 从句连用）决心；决定I cant decide where to go. 我还没决定去哪儿。The boy decide not to become a sailor. 那孩子决定将来不当水手。We decide that we will go there by bike. 我们决定骑自行车去那儿。此外 decide 还可以表示“判断，判决”The judge will decide the ease tomorrow. 法官将于明
4、天对案子进行判决。- 2 -2. It would be fun to fly an airplane. (L41)fly vt. & vi. (flew, flown, flying)在句中意思是“驾驶（飞机） ”。Michael was the first pilot to fly the plane round the world.迈克尔是第一个驾驶飞机做环球飞行的飞行员。拓展：fly 还有以下意思和用法：飞，飞行The plane flew from Paris to Rome. 这架飞机从巴黎飞往罗马。空运Hes flying his car to Europe. 他把车空运到欧洲。
5、乘飞机，坐飞机From there, he will fly to London. 他再从那里飞往伦敦。飞越Fly the English Channel 飞越英吉利海峡飘扬；飞扬Clouds were flying across the sky. 云朵飘过天空。使飞，放Fly a kite 放风筝逃走；飞快地离开She flew out of the room. 她飞快地跑出房间。fly n. （复数 flies）苍蝇There arent any flies in the room. 房间里没有苍蝇。3. That job might not match your skill. (L41)
6、match vt. 与相配They match her favourite T-shirt. 它们和她最喜欢的 T 恤衫相配。拓展：n. 火柴（可数）a box of matches 一盒火柴 strike a match 擦火柴n. 比赛Hold a football match 举行一场足球比赛4. Fire fighters put out fires. (L41)put out 发行，扑灭She put out the fire with a blanket and helped Mr. Sun run out.皖北网 www.wanbei.cc 皖北网 sqkdmxc9 她用毯子扑灭
7、了火，帮助孙先生逃了出去。put out 还有以下意思：伸出The teacher told him to put out his hands. 老师让他伸出手。出产，出版They put out 2000 books a year. 他们每年出版 2000 本书。熄灭，关掉Put out the light (gas) 关掉电灯（煤气）拓展：与 put 相关的常用词组：put into practice 实行，实施put up 挂起；张贴putaway 把收起来（放好）putdown 把放下put off 推迟，拖延；阻碍put on 穿上；戴上put across 解释清楚；做成（交易）p
8、ut through 接通电话；使（某人）经历（不愉快之事）5. At first I wanted to be an actress. (L42)辨析：at first 与 firstat first 意思是“起初”“刚开始的时候”，暗示后来的情况有变。first 表示一系列事物的“首先”“第一”。He worked hard at first, but later did nothing.他开始工作很努力，但后来什么也不做了。At first I didnt like English, but now I do. 起初我不喜欢英语，但现在我喜欢。First knock at the doo
9、r and then go in. 首先敲门，然后进去。Who comes first in the race? 比赛中谁得了第一？6. I found out that wasnt quite true. (L42)find out 在句中表示“发现，查明，弄清”，后面跟名词短语或从句作宾语。I want to find out who has taken my book. 我想查明是谁拿走了我的书。辨析：look for, find 与 find outlook for 意思是“寻找”，强调寻找的动作。find 意思是“找到”，强调寻找的结果，find 还可以作“发现，碰到”解，多指偶然发
10、现，后面接名词复合结构或 that 从句做宾语。find out 意思是“了解，查明，弄清楚”，指通过观察和探索而发现事情的真相。What are you looking for? 你在找什么？Do you find your pen? 你找到你的钢笔了吗？- 4 -Do you find out who did it? 你查明是谁做的了吗？7. plan v.“计划、打算”(L42)plan to do sth. 计划/打算去做某事We plan to visit the Summer Palace. 我们打算去参观颐和园。plan n. 意为“计划，规划，方案，打算”。Do you hav
11、e any plan? 你有什么打算吗？8. Find out what he stole. (L43)steal steal vt. “偷，窃取”。(stole, stolen)have sth. stolen 某物被偷steal sth. from sb. 从某人处窃取某物She has had her purse stolen. 她的钱包被偷了。He stole the bag from her. 他从她那偷了个包。拓展：steal sb.s heart 巧妙地博取某人的欢心steal a glance at sb. 偷看某人一眼steal vi. 偷东西，溜，悄悄地动，静静地流stea
12、l away 溜掉The years steal by. 岁月在不知不觉中过去了。9. Dont forget to wear clean socks. (L43)wear (wore, worn) 穿着；（佩）戴着Do we have to wear evening dress for the dinner?我们是不是必须穿晚礼服去参加宴会？带着，表现出（某种样子）She was wearing an innocent smile. 她带着天真的笑容。（常与 away, down 连用）磨损；销蚀；使疲惫不堪I like this shirt, but the collar has worn
13、.我很喜欢这件衬衫，但领子已经磨损了。拓展：wear out 磨破，用完，耗尽 wear down 克服，制服wear n. “（某种）衣服，穿戴；耐用”皖北网 www.wanbei.cc 皖北网 sqkdmxc9 mens wear 男服 holiday wear 节日服装Theres a lot of wear in these tyres. 这些轮胎能用很长时间。10. Pick up pants from the tailor. (L43)pick up 在本句中的意思是“取（物） ”。pick up 在英语中有很多含义：拾起，拣起Please pick up the pen on t
14、he floor. 请把地板上的钢笔拾起来。（跌倒后）使（自己）爬起来He fell down but quickly picked himself up.他摔倒了但很快就爬起来了。（偶然地，无意地）获得，学会（语言）He picked up a foreign language. 他（未经听课等）学会了一门外语。（在无线电里）收听到We picked up the news by accident. 我们无意中听到了这个消息。（车辆等）中途接（入）Mr. Wang picked up his daughter on his way home.王先生在回家的路上接走了他的女儿。恢复健康，恢复活
15、力，振奋精神She is beginning to pick up. 她的健康正在渐渐恢复。收拾；整理Please pick up the tools. 请收拾一下这些工具。pick up a room 整理房间11. You want to keep your choices open. 你想扩大你的择业面。(L44)keep 主要用法如下：a. keep+动名词 keep doing sth. 表示一直在做某事。Kate keeps looking out of the window. 凯特一直看着窗外。b. keep+宾语 在表示“保存”“借”的意思时，常用此句型。How long ca
16、n I keep the book?c. keep +形容词Keep quiet, please! 请保持安静！d. keep+名词/代词+形容词Dont keep the window open. 不要让窗子开着。e. keep+ sb./ sth. +介词短语- 6 -The heavy rain keeps us inside the house. 这场大雨使我们不能出门。f. keep + sb./ sth. +doingDont keep your car running so fast. Its dangerous.不要让你的车跑得那么快，很危险。12. Your education keeps your choices open. (L44)open 在本句中是一个形容词，意思是“开阔的”。open 还有以下意思：拓展：adj. 开着的（反义词 closed）an open window 开着的窗子The f
