六年级下册unit 1-4知识点归纳

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1、六年级下册 Unit 1 how tall are you 知识点归纳一、必背词汇 tall - taller 高的-更高的 dinosaur 恐龙short - shorter 矮的/短的-更矮的/更短的 hall 大厅long - longer 长的-更长的 than 比strong- stronger 强壮的-更强壮的 both 两个都old - older 老的/旧的-更老的/更旧的 meter 米形容词 young- younger 年轻的-更年轻的 kilogram 千克;公斤 adj. small- small 小的-更小的 others size 号码thin - thinne

2、r 瘦的-更瘦的 feet 脚heavy-heavier 重点-更重的 wear 穿low- lower 低地-更低地 countryside 乡村 smart-smarter 聪明的 -更聪明的 shadow 影子;阴影 become 变成;开始变得辅+元+辅 -双写最后一个辅音字母+er 辅音字母+y -改 y 为 i +erbig-bigger 大的-更大的 happy-happier 开心的-更开心的 thin-thinner 瘦的-更瘦的 heavy-heavier 重的-更重的 fat-fatter 胖的-更胖的 funny-funnier 滑稽的-更滑稽的二、重点句型 问年龄,身

3、高,体重等How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you? - Im _ (years old). - Im _metres tall. - Im _ kilograms . 问物品的情况: How large is your room? 你的房间有多大? Its _ m2 (square meters.) 有_ 平方米。 How long is your bed? 你的床有多长? Its _cm long. 有_厘米长。 How big are your feet? (= What size are your shoes?) 你的脚有

4、多长? I wear size _.(= My shoes are size_.) 我穿_码的鞋。 形容谁比谁更 主语er than 如:I am taller than you. 我比你高。I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高 4cm .I am taller and stronger than your brother. 我比你的弟弟更高更壮。Jack is even stronger than his father. Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Gre

5、en. 张鹏和John 比 Mr. Green 要年轻多了。 其它句型:1. Thats the 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。2. Its taller than 它比我俩加起来还高。你的脚比我的大。那儿有更多的恐龙。5. Who is taller than you? 谁比你高?6. You are becoming a big beautiful bird. 你将要变成一只美丽的大鸟。太阳变得越来越低,我的影子变得越来越长。六年级下册 Unit 2 Last weekend 知识点归纳一必背词汇:clean-cleaned my room 打扫我的房间last weekend 上个周末wash

6、 -washed my clothes 洗我的衣服 last Monday 上个星期一 stay-stayed at home 待在家里 表示 last night 昨晚动词 watch-watched TV 看电视 过去时间 yesterday evening昨天晚上 drink-drank tea 喝茶 yesterday 昨天have-had a cold 感冒 the day before yesterday 前天see-saw a film 看电影read-read a book 看书sleep-slept 睡觉其它:cook-cooked the food visit-visite

7、d my grandparents play-played footballstudy-studied English do -did something else go-went boating make-made the beds show 演出 magazine 杂志 better 更好的(good,well 的比较级) faster(更快的) hotel(旅馆) fixed(修理) broken(破损的) lamp (台灯) loud(喧闹的,大声的) enjoy(享受乐趣,喜爱) stay(暂住,逗留)二语法知识:2.句型:询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么,借助助动词 did 特殊疑问

8、句 What did you do yesterday / last weekend ? I did my homework . 一般疑问句,把 did 提前 Did you help your parents clean the room ? ( 当句子变为一般疑问句,动词应还原成动词原形) Yes , I did ./No, I didnt .三重点句型:1. -How was your weekend? -It was good, thank you. 你周末过得怎么样?很好,谢谢。2. -What did you do? -I stayed at home with your gran

9、dma. We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV. 你(周末)干什么? 我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶,还看了电视。3. -Did you do anything else? 你还做了其他什么事吗?-Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 是的,我打扫了房间,还洗了衣服。4. I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想买期新的电影杂志。5. - What did you do last weekend? Did you see a film? 你上周末干

10、什么?你看电影了吗?- No, I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 没有,我感冒了。整个周末都待在家里睡觉。六年级下册 Unit 3 Where did you go?知识点归纳一必背词汇:去钓鱼 Labour Day 劳动节 去野营 mule 骡子去游泳 Turpan 吐鲁番动词词组 ride a bike- rode a bike 骑自行车 could (can 的过去式)能 及其过去式 ride a horse- rode a horse 骑马 till 直到我的脚受伤 beach 海滩;沙滩照相 basket 篮;

11、筐buy gifts- bought gifts 买礼物 part 角色吃新鲜的食物 licked (lick 的过去式)舔从摔倒 laughed(laugh 的过去式)笑二语法: 一般疑问句,把 did 提前 Did you help your parents clean the room ? ( 当句子变为一般疑问句,动词应还原) Yes , I did ./No, I didnt . 特殊疑问句 : 疑问词+did+主语+V 原形+其它?1. 假期你去了哪里?I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆.2. 你假期干了什么?I sang and danced. 我即唱了歌又跳了舞

12、.3. 你怎样去的?I went by train. 我坐火车去的.4.你什么时候去的? 我上周一去的.三重点句型:怎么了?我从自行车上摔下来了,并且弄伤了我的脚。你还好吧? 现在没事了。在寒假期间你去了哪儿?它看起来像头骡子。你们去过吐鲁番了吗? 是的,去了。海南离这儿很远。你们怎么去的?-We went there by plane. 我们坐飞机去那儿的。听上去不错!改天我能看看你的照片吗?8. Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday. 来看我劳动节假期的照片。9. -Who did you go with? -My p

13、arents and my uncle. 你和谁一起去的? 我父母和我叔叔。10.I saw lots of grapes and ate lots of mutton kebabs. 我看见了许多葡萄,吃了许多烤羊肉串。11.-How was the beach? -It was beautiful. 沙滩怎么样? 它很美。12.Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. 马克斯坐在自行车前面的(车)筐里。13.We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. 我们拍了美丽乡村的照片。六年级下册 Un

14、it4 Then and now (当时和现在)一必背词汇:dining hall 餐厅 grass 草 gym 体育馆two years ado 两年前 two months ago 两个月前last year 去年 last month 上个月go cycling 骑自行车 ice-skate 滑冰 play badminton 打羽毛球before 之前 now 现在二,重点语法 :There be 句型 有There is + 单数 There is a desk in my room now.、现在在我房间里有桌子。There was +单数 There was a desk in

15、my room before.之前在我房间里有一张桌子。There are +复数 There are desks in my classroom .在我教室里有很多桌子。There were+复数 There were two beds in my room before.之前在我房间里有两张床。三,重点句子There was no library in my old school. 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。Tell us about your school ,please. 请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。Before,I was quiet. Now, Im very active in class. 以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。I was short,so I couldnt ride my bike well. Now, I go cycling every day. 我以前个子小,自行车骑得不好。现在我天天骑车。

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