美国口语教程11-20

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1、1Lesson Eleven Future Activities 将来时将来时 What will you do when you grow up? 等你长大了想做什么?等你长大了想做什么? When I grow up, Ill be a scientist. 当我长大了我将会做个科学家 When I grow up, Ill be a model. 当我长大了我会做个模特 When I grow up, Ill be a singer. 当我长大了我会做个歌手 I will open a bar when I have enough money. 等我有了足够多的钱,我要自己开酒吧。等我有

2、了足够多的钱,我要自己开酒吧。 pub (英)= bar(美) 酒吧 open business 开业 Allen is going back to the US during the summer vacation. 暑假时暑假时 Allen 要回美国。要回美国。 summer vacation 暑假 winter vacation 寒假 be about to;be going to 与 will 的区别: be going to 表示计划好的马上要发生的will 发生不太切近,是一种愿望be about to 比 be going to 更近更有计划,两者大部分可通用 leave 、co

3、me、 go 进行时表示将来时的动作 Im leaving. 我要走了 be going 将要去 be coming 将要来 be leaving 将要离开 Im going to the United States. 我将要去美国 He will be back in four weeks. 他四个星期后回来。他四个星期后回来。 He came back four years later. 他回来四年了 Im going to the university. 我要去上大学了 Ill be back in four year. 四年后我会回来 She is about to leave for

4、 Paris. 她马上要去巴黎。 be about to do sth. 已经确定的,即将做某事 leave Beijing for Paris 离开北京去巴黎 She is about to leave for Paris. 她即将去巴黎 I was about to go swimming when I met my friend. 我正要去游泳,忽然看见了我的朋友 Im about to study. 我马上去学习 What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你想做什么?明天你想做什么? Be going to do sth. 紧迫性在 will do 和

5、be about to do 之间 A Canadian professor will lecture at the school auditorium. 一个加拿大教授要在学校礼堂讲座。一个加拿大教授要在学校礼堂讲座。 in the auditorium / in the hall在礼堂 the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 relation 关系 break off diplomatic relations lecture sb. 给 sb 做讲座 lecture us Dont lecture me. 别说教了 lecturer 讲师 teach sb t

6、o do sth 教某人做某事 teach sb a lesson 教育某人 Claire is giving me a class. Claire 在给我上课 Im going to listen to a lecture. 我要去听讲座 He will focus on the latest development of Canada. 他重点要谈谈加拿大的近况。他重点要谈谈加拿大的近况。 focus on sb = pay attention to sb 强调、关注 lastest最近的 Have you bought the lastest issue of Reader? 你买了最新

7、一期的读者了吗 lastest information 最新的信息 I am going to buy a ticket for the rocknroll concert. 我要去买张摇滚乐音乐会的票。我要去买张摇滚乐音乐会的票。 Rap 说唱 Pop music 流行音乐 classical music 古典音乐 concert 音乐会 She is going to host a concert. 她要举办个人演唱会 There will be an international conference in Beijing next month. 下个月一个国际会议将在北京召开。下个月一个

8、国际会议将在北京召开。 next month 下个月 this month 这个月 last month 上个月 now 现在 yesterday 昨天 tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天 next 下一个last 下一个 There will be an Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008. 2008 年北京将会举办奥运会。2I will apply to be a volunteer translator. 我想申请做志愿翻译人员。我想申请做志愿翻译人员。 Do y

9、ou have any volunteers? 有人志愿吗? volunteer translator 志愿翻译 volunteer service staff 志愿服务 volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事 He volenteered to donate his blood. 他自愿献血 donate v. 捐赠,馈赠 apply to do sth 申请做某事 apply for sth 申请某物 Im applying for the scholarship. 我在申请奖学金 apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某物 Im applying to the B

10、eijing University for the fellowship. 我在向北京大学申请奖学金 It is going to rain. Take your raincoat with you! 快下雨了,带上雨衣!快下雨了,带上雨衣! Its going to rain. / Its about to rain. Take your raincoat with you. 带上雨衣 Take your umbrella with you. 带上雨伞 I am leaving. Thank you for having us here tonight. 我得走了。感谢您邀请我们今晚到这儿来

11、。我得走了。感谢您邀请我们今晚到这儿来。 Thank you for your warm welcome. 谢谢你们热情的欢迎 Did you know what you were going to do before you graduated? 你毕业前想过以后要干什么吗?你毕业前想过以后要干什么吗? graduate v. 毕业 I graduated from Harvard University. 我从哈佛大学毕业 graduate n. 毕业生、研究生 Im Harvard graduate. 我是哈佛大学毕业生 graduate adj. 研究生的 Im a graduate s

12、tudent. 我是研究生 Before you graduated, did you know what you were going to do? 在你毕业之前有没有想过要做什么? willwould be going towas going to be about towas about to 过去将来时 I was leaving when the telephone rang. 我刚要走电话铃响了 I never imagined that I would become a teacher. 我从没想过我会成为一名老师。我从没想过我会成为一名老师。 I never thought t

13、hat I would have so much money. 我从没想过我有这么多钱 I never imagined that I would have so much money. 同上 I never realized that I would have so much money. 同上Lesson Twelve Weather How do you like the weather today?你觉得今天天气如何?你觉得今天天气如何? What do you think of the weather today? how do you likewhat do you think o

14、f 你觉得怎样? How was the weather like yesterday?昨天天气如何?昨天天气如何? How was it yesterday? What will the weather be like tomorrow?明天天气如何?明天天气如何? How do you like the weather tomorrow? How about tomorrow? How will it be tomorrow? What will the weather be like tomorrow? What is the weather like today? What the w

15、eather like yesterday? Nice day,isnt it?天真好,不是吗?天真好,不是吗? What a lousy day! 天气真糟糕呀!天气真糟糕呀!lousy a. 污秽的,恶心的,生虱的 What a chilly day!好冷啊! What a hot day!好热呀! What a muggy day!真闷呀! It is a muggy and hot.又闷又热。又闷又热。 It has been cloudy all morning and now it is raining cats and dogs.整个上午天气阴沉沉的,现在下起了大雨。整个上午天气

16、阴沉沉的,现在下起了大雨。 windy 有风的 muggy 闷的 foggy 下大雾的 sunny 阳光灿烂的 breezy 微风轻拂的 mist 大雾 Its mist. pour tea 沏茶 pour coffee 沏咖啡3Its pouring. 下倾盆大雨。 shower 阵雨 Its cloudy.阴天 Its sunny.晴天 Its clear.万里无云,晴朗。 Its raining.下雨哪。 Its showering.下阵雨。 rain 下雨 pour 倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 storm 暴风雨 thunder 打雷 ligntning 闪电 tnunder storm 暴风雨 hail

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