1368个单词就够了 - 书摘

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1、1368个单词就够了1四个 skill挑个大的 捡实心的 捏软乎的 自产自用2为什么只需要 1368 个单词只统计了词汇的单一形式:多义、派生、词形、没歌词都有多个词意和用法3如何解决表达问题3.1挑个大的上义词(大词) 下义词(小词)Her youngest son inherited all her property.Her youngest son got all her property.She gave all the property to her youngest son.All her property goes to her youngest son.She gave her

2、 youngest son all she had.GetReceive I get a lot of E-mails every day.Catch The policeman finally got him.Call Ill get the doctor.Breathe Lets get some fresh air.Earn She gets $19 an hour.Understand - He didnt get the joke.Ride - We need to get the four-twenty bus if we are going to be there by six.

3、Answer - Can you get the phone, please? Im making dinner.Punish - Im going to get you for that, you little brat!Attack - That stupid dog tried to get me.Treat - Ill get dinner if you get the movie.Arrive - What time will we get there?Persuade, convince, induce, influence, sway, entice, coax, incite,

4、 impel, wheedle, manage, fix, succeed, arrange, contrive, wangle, annoy, upset, anger, bother, disturb, trouble, bug, irritate, aggravate, gall, madden, exasperate, nettle, vex, irk, rile, pique, buy, obtain, gain, acquire, win, land, score, achieve, net, secure, attain, reap, glean, procure, collec

5、t, realize, gross, reap, fetch, bring, collect, prepare, cook, follow, notice, appreciate, perceive, grasp, comprehend, fathom, develop, contract, experience, sustain, undergo, grab, capture, trap, seize, mail, collar, nab, apprehend, contract, reach, puzzle, confuse, baffle, bewilder, confound, per

6、plex, mystify, stump, beat, flummox, nonplus, touch, affect, excite, stir, stimulate, arouse.ThinkDoubtSuspectConsiderSupposeGuessBelieveAnticipateJudgePonderContemplateFeeling 有感觉的都是feelingEmotion - I didnt mean to hurt your feelings.Love - I still have feelings for her.Sympathy - You have no feeli

7、ngs for othersImpression - I got the feeling that he didnt like me much.Opinion - I dont have any strong feelings about it.Attitude - Who care about my feeling?Understanding - She has a wonderful feeling for colors.Sensation - I had a strange feeling in my neck.Sense - Ive lost all feeling in my leg

8、s.Bad Inferior - I thought it was a very bad article.Unpleasant - Smoking gives you bad breath.Poor - Youre a bad liar.Serious - He had a bad accident.Inappropriate - It is a bad time to call him.Evil - I dont think I am a bad person.Naughty - You are a bad boy.Harmful - Too much work is bad for you

9、r health.Painful - Ive got a bad back.Guilty - She felt bad about leaving him.Ill - Im afraid Im feeling pretty bad.Rotten 腐烂The apple is rotten.Rancid 酸败The butter is rancid.Sour 不新鲜了The milk is sour.不可以混搭,但是都可以用bad这个词3.2捡实心的具体的概念词(实心词) 抽象的概念词(空心词)It is an important decision.It is a big decision.If

10、 it means that much to you, Ill go find something else.For him, family comes before everything.Size 实心词,表达“严重性”、“艰巨性”、“那么多”三个空心词Nobody realized the size of the problem.She knows the size of the task.We were shocked at the size of his debts.3.3捏软乎的迅速转换表达的角度,而不是随便找个词凑合我喜欢吃瘦肉错误 I like to eat thin meat.

11、正确 I like to eat lean meat. Lean 瘦肉正确 I dont like fat meat.这个土豆是生的正确 This potato is not cooked.正确 This potato is raw.三招:1- 正着不会反着说; Keep:零钱不用找了。You can keep the change.You can keep it.这事儿不能对别人说。Keep it to yourself.他对妻子隐瞒了什么。He keeps something from his wife.宝宝闹腾的我们一夜没睡。The baby keeps us up all night.

12、OffAll the shirts are 20% off. 比用“discount”简洁些。首先,最好的方法是用单词OFF,不用DISCOUNT,比如:三折:70% off ,八折:20% off,九折:ten per cent off,打几折,就是100减掉几十的百分数,然后off。这是最正规的说法。然后,DISCOUNT这个单词有名词,动词等用法。这打几折?How much discount will you give me for it? (名词用法)八五折:at 15% discount (名词用法)(AT) 可用可不用。(AT换成WITH也可以)九七折:discount three

13、 percent (动词用法)七折:discount of 30% (名词用法)六折:make an allowance(reduction) of 40%(其他单词)你希望头发留多长啊? How much do you want your hair off? (你想剪掉多少头发?)他罚球没有罚中。 His free throw shooting was off.他骑车的时候不扶车把。 He rides bicycle with his hands off the handle.三招:2- 我不会说你来说; 主动、被动的两个对象可以调换。Her youngest son got all her

14、 property.She gave all the property to her youngest son.银行批了我30万元按揭贷款。 Mortgage (按揭)。I borrowed 300,000 yuan from the bank.你把感冒传染给了我。 You infected me the cold. I got the cold from you. You gave me the cold.你们这儿可以刷卡吗? Can I use bank card?三招:3- 人不会说东西说;事物代替人做主语。中文习惯从人的角度来表达,以人作为主语。英文经常以事物做主语进行表达,简化英语。

15、Her youngest son got all her property.She gave all the property to her youngest son.All her property goes to her youngest son.go获奖的是XXX。The award goes to XXX.我的头疼老是好不了。 My headache just doesnt go.我不知道钱都花到哪儿去了! I dont know where all my money goes!这些盘子要放到哪儿呀? Where do these plates go?Come, bring, say,

16、 speak, wait, stay, stop这条裙子有三种颜色。 This dress comes in three colors.今天什么风把你给吹来了? What brings you here today?这些数字说明了什么? What do these figures say?她的成功说明了一切。Her success speaks for itself.案头工作可以明天再做。The paperwork can stay till tomorrow.我的帽子老戴不住。My hat wont stay. 你该干的事情还没有干完呢! Your responsibility doesnt stop here.3.4自产自用不知道没有记住的单词,用已知的单词解释这个词。兽医 vet a doctor for the animals意大利面 pasta Italian noo

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