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1、1.Apache 相关软件httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm ：Apache 服务的主程序包，服务器端必须安装该软件包httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm ：Apache 开发程序包 httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm ：Apache 手册文档，包含 HTML 格式的 Apache 计划的 Apache Users Guide 说明指南 system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm ：Apache 配置工具2、 Apache 软件包安装httpd-devel-2.2.
2、3-11.el5.i386.rpm 包要解决以下两个依赖关系：apr-devel-1.2.7-11.i386.rpm apr-util-devel-1.2.7-6.i386.rpmsystem-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm 包要解决以下两个依赖关系：alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm libxslt-python-1.1.17-2.i386.rpm rootrhel5 # ll /mnt/cdrom/Server/ |grep httpd -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 1111795 2007-08-27
3、 httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 149662 2007-08-27 httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 851004 2007-08-27 httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 612538 2007-01-18 system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm rootrhel5 # rpm -qa |grep httpd ro
4、otrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm warning: /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 Preparing. # 100% 1:httpd # 100% rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm warning: /mnt/cdrom/Serve
5、r/httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 error: Failed dependencies: apr-devel is needed by httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386 apr-util-devel is needed by httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386 rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/apr-devel-1.2.7-11.i386.rpm warning:
6、/mnt/cdrom/Server/apr-devel-1.2.7-11.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 Preparing. # 100% 1:apr-devel # 100% rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/apr-util-devel-1.2.7-6.i386.rpm warning: /mnt/cdrom/Server/apr-util-devel-1.2.7-6.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key I
7、D 37017186 Preparing. # 100% 1:apr-util-devel # 100% rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm warning: /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 Preparing. # 100% 1:httpd-devel # 100% rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt
8、/cdrom/Server/httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm warning: /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 Preparing. # 100% 1:httpd-manual # 100% rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm warning: /mnt/cd
9、rom/Server/system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 error: Failed dependencies: alchemist is needed by system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch libxslt-python is needed by system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Se
10、rver/alchemist- alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm alchemist-devel-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm warning: /mnt/cdrom/Server/alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 Preparing. # 100% 1:alchemist # 100
11、% rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/libxslt-python-1.1.17-2.i386.rpm warning: /mnt/cdrom/Server/libxslt-python-1.1.17-2.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 Preparing. # 100% 1:libxslt-python # 100% rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.no
12、arch.rpm warning: /mnt/cdrom/Server/system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 Preparing. # 100% 1:system-config-httpd # 100% rootrhel5 # 3、 WEB 常规应用配置案例：部门内部搭建一台 WEB 服务器，采用的 IP 地址和端口为 192.168.0.188:80，首页采用 index.html 文件。管理员 E-mail 地址为 ，网页的编码类型采用 GB
13、2312，所有网站资源都存放在/var/www/html 目录下，并将 Apache 的根目录设置为/etc/httpd目录。解决方案：（1 ）修改主配置文件 httpd.confvim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 设置 Apache 的根目录为/etc/httpd设置客户端访问超时时间为 120 秒这两个设置为系统默认哈设置 httpd 监听端口 80，默认哈 设置管理员 E-mail 地址为 设置 WEB 服务器的主机名和监听端口为 192.168.1.188:80设置 Apache 文档目录为/var/www/html ，默认哈设置主页文件为 index.html设置服务器的默认编码为 GB2312（2 ）注释掉 Apache 默认欢迎页面vi
