《请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法（2页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法： 1当陈述部分的主语是 I , everyone, everything, nobody 时，后面的疑问句应表示为： I am a student, arent I ?Everyone is in the classroom, arent they? (基本不用单数）Nobody will go, will they? 2. 否定（1）当陈述部分有 never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时，后面的疑问句则为肯定形式：There are few apples in the ba
2、sket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?（2）当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是 unhappy,dislike,unfriendly 等含有否定词缀的派生词时，疑问部分要用否定形式。如：He looks unhappy,doesnt he?他看上去不高兴，不是吗？The girl dislikes history,doesnt she?这女孩不喜欢历史，不是吗？3.think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect 等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意
3、疑问句时，视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。(1.)当主句的主语为第一人称时，其后的简短问句应与从句相一致。例如：I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, wont she/he?We suppose you have finished the project, havent you?值得注意的是，当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否定转移到主句时，其仍属否定句，故其后的简短问句应用肯定式，而非否定式。例如：I dont believe that he can translate this book, can he?We dont i
4、magine the twins have arrived, have they?此类句子的回答同“前否后肯“型反意疑问句一样，如上述后一个句子，若双胞胎已经到了，则回答为“Yes, they have.“；若尚未到达，使用“No, they havent.“。(2).当主句的主语为第二、三人称时，其后的简短问句则应与主句相一致（此时，否定只看主句，与从句无关.）。例如：Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesnt she?You thought they could have completed the project, didnt you?T
5、hey dont believe shes an engineer, do they?She doesnt expect that we are coming so soon, does she?(3)但如果主句的时态是过去时等等，疑问句应和主句的人称时态保持一致。 4. 陈述部分有 had better,或其中的 have 表示“有”、完成时态 时，疑问句应用 hadnt 等开头： Youd better get up early, hadnt you? 其他情况句中有 have 时疑问句应用 dont 等开头5.当陈述部分是祈使句时，疑问句要根据语气来表达 Lets go out for a walk, shall we? （当开头是 Lets 时，一定要用 shall we。Let us 也不行）Let us go out for a walk, will you? Let me help you,may I?Turn on the radio, will you? 6 There be 句型中，反义疑问部分必须为 be 动词 + thereThere are some apples in the basket, arent there?There isnt any milk left, is there?
