各种英语的书信写法

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1、1四信件开头与结尾用语 开头:Dear Sir, Dear Madam, Dear sir or Madam, Dear President, Dear Sales Manager, Dear Dean, Dear Professor, To whom it may concern, Dear Mr. Smith, 结尾:Yours faithfully, Yours truly, Yours, Yours sincerely, Best regards, Best wishes, lovingly yours, sincerely yours,正文第一句 朋友:Hi! How are you

2、? Hello! I hope everything is fine. Hi! How is everything going? 如不认识:I was a guest at your hotel from June 25 to 28. I am a student at your college, enrolled in the computer course. 致谢:Thank you for your invitation to the international medical conference on October 11. Thank you for your letter dat

3、ed October 11. 解释写信原因:I am writing to advise you for the loss of my credit card. Id like to inquire about course details. I am writing to complain about/of the poor service at your restaurant. 结尾段 发出请求:I am looking forward to your prompt reply. Please reply to us at your earliest convenience. 表达歉意:o

4、nce again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please accept my apologies once again. 提出投诉:I expect to hear from you very soon. Please give this matter your immediate attention. 常用信件写作介绍投诉信投诉信 开头:自我介绍,交代投诉内容,表明本信的目的和要求 正文:说明情况,讲清利害,分析利弊。告诉对方你因此受到的伤害或不便,提出解决问 题的建议,表明希望如何处理。 结尾:表达希望问题得到迅速恰当解决的强烈愿

5、望。希望尽快得到满意的答复。 常用句型: I am writing to you to complain about. I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with/at I beg to call your attention to the fact that I wish to refer you to an incident which occurred, calling for some remedial action. I very much regret to have to inform you that I am totally

6、/completely disappointed/upset to find I find it awful/quite distressing that My experience inon(date) shocked me. I can hardly put up with it. There are some problems with the that I wish to bring to attention. For one thing, there is. For another, . I can hardly stand/bear/tolerate/put up with it

7、any more. To improve the situation/solve the above problem, it is advisable for you to take the following measures:2I look forward to a day when we could really enjoy a more efficient service. I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible. If it is not properly settled, I woul

8、d ask you to give my money back, or I would complain to the Consumers Association. I request you to be kind enough to solve the problem as soon as possible. 应注意:礼貌用词,不能过激。 提出希望/要求,句型要多样化。 反映问题集中,不要联想其他。 Ex. 1 Last Saturday, you ate at a restaurant and found a fly in one of the dishes you ordered. Wr

9、ite a letter of complaint to the manager of the restaurant and offer your suggestions on this problem. 咨询信、请求信、说明信 开头:简要告知身份,表明写信原因或请求 正文:详细阐明询问、请求的具体内容、希望获得的信息。说明信应写明原因、实情及希 望对方做些什么。强调所需信息/帮助的重要性。 (按要求按要求) 结尾:表达谢意,希望得到对方回复、帮助或合作。 常用句型: I would like to inquire about some information concerning/regar

10、ding. I am writing in the hope that you can I am writing because I would like to Needless to say, your approval of my request will be beneficial not only to myself but to the company. Could you tell me what I have to do to It is sincerely requested that you My first question is that Should I need to

11、 send further materials, please let me know. If additional information is required, please advise me at your early convenience.Should I send you copies of my qualification in advance? I would be much obliged to you if you could let me know the procedures I have to go through. Your prompt and favorab

12、le attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated. Please render me some valuable advice which is conducive to my final decision. I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. 应注意:请求内容/信息一定要详尽,具体。 语气要客气,委婉。 语言直接,具体,简明。 Ex2. For some reason, you need to borrow a book fr

13、om a classmate. Write a letter to him or her to describe the book you want to borrow, specify by when the book will be returned, and express your gratitude. 道歉信。道歉信。 开头:简单交代对何事进行道歉。 正文:解释事情发生的原因,消除误会或矛盾。3结尾:再次表示遗憾何歉意,表明愿意补救的愿望,提出建议或安排。 常用句型: I must apologize to you for I am very sorry that. I regret

14、 to inform you that I will not be able to I am afraid what I have done has caused many inconveniences to you. I sincerely hope you understand that I offended you quite unintentionally. I believe you can understand that I have not intended to hurt you. I owe you an apology. It is my fault. I am to bl

15、ame for this unpleasant thing. Please pardon/excuse/forgive me. I sincerely hope that you will kindly accept my apologies. I will try my utmost not to make such a stupid mistake again. I trust the settlement of the matter will meet your wishes. I hope you will kindly forgive my lapse of attention. I

16、 am so sorry to have put you to/into so much trouble. 应注意:事情原委要解释清楚。 说明情况与理由,实事求是,简明扼要。 态度诚恳。 用词委婉,语气温和,得体。 Ex. You have invited a friend over to have dinner with you one night, but just before the dinner you received an urgent phone call from your office and you had to leave immediately. Write a letter of apology to your friend. 感谢信感谢信 开头:表达谢意,提及受到的帮助。 正文:回忆该帮助,高度评价/赞扬对方,表达当时的心情感受。 结尾:再次表达谢意,提出回报希望。 常用句型: I am grateful/than

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