高二英语必修5单词短语及句型revision

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1、1必修 5 Unit 1 Great scientists 伟大的科学家 重点单词 1 adj.科学的 n. 2 vt.& vi.结束;推断出 n结论;结束 3 vt.打败;战胜;使受挫 n失败 4 vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加 n出席;出席的人数;照 顾 n服务员;出席者;随从 5 vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光 adj. 6 n治愈;痊愈 vt.治愈;治疗 7 n挑战 vi.向挑战 8 vt.吸收;吸引;使专心 adj.全神贯注的;一心一意的 9 vt.怀疑 n被怀疑者;嫌疑犯 10 vt.责备;谴责 n过失;责备 11 vt.污染;弄脏 n. 12 n柄;把手 vt.处理;操纵 13. vt.

2、& n连接;联系 14 vt.宣布;通告 n宣告;公告 n播音员;宣告者 15 vt.命令;指示;教导 n教员;教练;指导员 n吩咐;命令;用法说明;操作指南 16 vt.建设;修建 n建设;建筑物 17 vt.& vi.捐献;贡献;捐助 n. 18 adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的 19 adj.热情的;热心的 n. 20 adj.小心的;谨慎的 adv. n. 21 vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃 n. 重点短语 1 提出 2 得出结论 3 使显露;暴露 4 将和联系或连接起来 5 除之外;此外 6 对严格 的 7 讲得通;有意义 8 应受谴责,应负责 任 9 违背,反对 10 态度,观点,看法

3、重点句型 1Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.【精提取】 neither.nor.既不,也不,连接句中两个相同成分。 【巧应用】 我既不想知道,也不关心。 Neither do I want to know it,_ _ _ _ _ _. 2So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. 【精提取】 every(each,any,next,first,last)time 作连词使用,引导时间状语从句。 【巧应用】 杰克每次来城里都会

4、来看望我。 Jack _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he comes to town. 3The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. 【精提取】 suggest vt.暗示,表明了 【巧应用】 他脸上的表情说明他非常高兴。 The look on his face_ _ _ _ _. 4Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 【精提取】 only介词短语/状语从句/副词放在句首时后面(主

5、)句用倒装语序。 【巧应用】 我只有找到工作才能有足够的钱继续大学的学业。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _to continue my studies at college. 七选五 It is not so easy to disagree with your parents. Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way: 1 Dont let angry words fly out of your mouth if you dont really want to say them,

6、or you will have a lot of work to do later.2 How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad? Try to stay calm. If you find yourself getting too angry,ask for some time to be alone. 3 Learn to listen. Maybe your parents arent as persuasive as you think. 4

7、Pay attention to needs rather than problems. 5 Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than working against them. A. Think before you speak. B. Never listen to your parents. C. Think about the problem from your parents point of view. D. It is quite common to disagree

8、with ones parents. E. Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem. F. Be clear about what you need,rather than focusing on why you disagree. G. If you can,try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time. 短文改错短文改错 Many students are on the sports field taking part all kinds

9、 of sports. A ball game is going on among Class and Class . Can you see the students over there? Some young boys are practising the highly jump. One of them is a best high jumper in the school. He practices very hardly every day.He wanted to break the school record at the sports meeting in next spri

10、ng on this corner of the field,you can see 2other group of students. Their teacher is telling them how throw discus. The students love sports. They want to keep fit so as to serve for the people.Unit 2 The United kingdom 联合王国 重点单词 1 vi.& vt.联合;团结 adj.2 vi.组成;在于;一致 3 vt.澄清;阐明 4 vt.完成;达到;实现 n. 5 n矛盾;冲

11、突 adj. 6 adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的) (反义词) 7 adj.粗糙的;粗暴的 adv. 8 v吸引;引起注意 n. 9 adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的 v. 10 n描写;描述 vt. 11 adj.配备好装备的;带家具的 12 adj.相同的;类似的 13 vt.筹备;安排;整理 n.14 vt.折叠;对 折 15 n观光;浏览 16 n快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt.使高兴;使欣喜 adj.高 兴的adj.令人喜悦的;令人快乐的;有趣的 17 adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的 18 adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的 19 n塑像;雕像 20 vt.使激动;使胆战心惊 adj.毛骨悚然的;发抖的 重点短语 1 由组成 2 把分成 3

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