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1、1英语基础词汇汇编（精华版）Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. cross outwipe outdesert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish /surrender/withdraw abide We have to abide by the rules of the game.(abide observediscover adapt) Her fame will abide for sure.Last/endure/ continue/persist/re
2、main/stayYou have to keep _ with the times. Abreast/ fit in withabsorbHe was absorbed in a book and didnthear you call. engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy withabundant/richThe rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and gameaccessInmany schools, students donthave sufficient access to
3、 the library.Way/approach/solution/answer/ Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at handHis words are never in _ with his deeds. (situationaccordanceaccordingfit) Im in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion toaccoun
4、t He asked no onesadvice; he did it on his own account independentlyYou have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind Giveusanaccount of what happened.Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell
5、relateanswer for sayexplainexplicate)acquireto acquire a good knowledge of English.Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secureactive He is very active in politics. Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic2adaptTo our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. Adjust/accommodate/alter/
6、vary/arrange/modify/make fitaccustom She is _to living in comfort.(accustomed/usedaddict be familiar with)admitItwill take you halfanhour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt)adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to t
7、heir needs. enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ampleadvantageThe great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money. Benefit/gain/upper handinterest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returnsAim His aim is to win the game. Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destinationAma
8、ssHe amassed a great fortune in twenty years. Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/ multitude/pack/gang Figure/digit/measure ambitiousThese young men were ambitious for success and money. Eager for/lon
9、ging for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent uponamountHis debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. Add up to/approximate/total/sum up The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money.sum/measure/quantity/price/valueangleTry looking at this affair from
10、a different angle. aspect/view/point ofview/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/ judgment/theory/outlookannounceHe had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known3anticipateA good general can anticipa
11、te what the enemy will do. expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope foranything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at allThe apparent things might not tell of the truth. apparent obvious seeming evident clear plainapartApart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. Apart from the inju
12、ries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in additionHe was appointed member of the Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote forappealIappeal to him for help.implore/plead/begapplyPlease apply to the secretary for furthe
13、r information. The rules of safe driving apply to everyone.approve Many people dontapprove of the plan. disapprove like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well ofarise The companyslosses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes.Rise raise rouse arouse arise Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerg
14、e/appear/show up/turn upfromartificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation.ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustratinghumiliated/humiliating Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him.acquaintIm sure Betsy is the girl whom yo
15、u will be glad to get acquainted with.associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate4Iassume that success is a sum of mistakes. Assumethinksupposepresumesuspect understandtake for grantedassureIcan assure you of my support. confirm assureensureins
16、ureconvinceguaranteepledgepromiseYouve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. Attaingain accomplishfinish fulfillrealizecompleteattributeJim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribeavoid You should avoiddriving in the center ofthe town during the rush hour. Avoid shunescapeevade keep away fromThe government has banned the used of chemical weapons. Bar prohibit excludeforbidshut out blockobstructbargainThe dress is quite a bargain.barg
