初高中英语音标__速记《单词拼读规则》

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1、速记速记单词拼读规则单词拼读规则一、一、元音字母元音字母在在重读音节重读音节中的读音中的读音 元音字母元音字母读读 音音例例 词词在开音在开音节中节中einame plane Jane baby cakea 在闭音在闭音节中节中bag dad hat map black back在开音在开音节中节中i: he these me Chinesee 在闭音在闭音节中节中ebed let pen desk yes egg 在开音在开音节中节中aibike fly drive time nice kitei 在闭音在闭音节中节中ifish big drink sit milk swim在开音在开音节中

2、节中outhose close go hoe home noo 在闭音在闭音节中节中 clock not box shop sock在开音在开音节中节中ju:student excuse duty Tuesdayu 在闭音在闭音节中节中 bus cup jump much lunch四、四、-r 音节音节元音字组元音字组在在重读音节重读音节中的读音中的读音元音元音字母字母读读 音音例例 词词 China another woman breakfast aiorange comrade village cabbage hundred student open weekend eichicken

3、pocket begin children /iholiday beautiful family animal iaiexercise satellite second tonight somebody welcomeo u also zero photo autumn diffcultu ju:popular congratulation January元音字组元音字组读读 音音例例 词词:car farm dark sharpenerarar 在在w音后面音后面 :warm quarter towards :forty morning shortoror 在在w音后面音后面 :word w

4、orker worseer ir ur :certainly bird Thursday元音字组元音字组读读 音音例例 词词are care dare hareerei here mereireai fire hire wire ore :more score beforeureju pure cureare ere ire ore 很少出现在非重读音节中,很少出现在非重读音节中,ure 在非重读音节中读在非重读音节中读 音,例如:音,例如:picture pleasure重读重读元音字母元音字母加加 Rr,再加非重读,再加非重读元字组元字组时,重读时,重读元音字母元音字母应按应按-re 音节

5、拼读规则音节拼读规则拼读,字母拼读,字母 Rr 读读r音。例如:音。例如:parent zero story during inspiring 九、九、辅字组辅字组的读音的读音辅字组辅字组读读 音音例例 词词bbike bus bag b /bomb tomb kcake picture coat musiccc 在在 e 前或在前或在 i/y 前前sface decide cinemachmuch chick rich teacherkschool headache chemistrymachine Chicago-ckkcock pocket black knockdddoctor bre

6、ad hand day -dgebridge fridgedr-drchildren driver drinkfffive four breakfast bag gardon go gg 在在 e i/y 前前orange large German fcough enough gh /light daughter high guess league dialoguegu- -guegu 在非重读音节中在非重读音节中 wlanguage anguish hhot head house hand h /hour honestjjeep jar joke join Julykkkind bike s

7、kate make weekkn-nknife know knocklllife milk school tallmmmonkey come autumn-mnmautumn column solemnnnot shine ten note nn 在在k g音前音前 uncle thank hungry-ng morning young wrongpppaper plane pig ship penphfelephant photo telephoneqkIraqqu-kwquality quite rrred rubber rulerssit sleep desks 在词首或清辅音前在词首或

8、清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前zmusic husbandskscarlet sc- smuscle sciencesh she fish shirt washtten letter meett 在通常情况下在通常情况下在弱读字母在弱读字母 ia ie io 前前 patient nationtchwatch thin thirty method the these with thanth 在通常情况下在通常情况下在冠词在冠词 代词代词 介词介词 连词中连词中在词尾在词尾-the -ther 中中 clothe father weathertr-trtree train co

9、untry truckvvvery voice love leavewweek win wake sweet wait w /answer two wwhat when white whywh-wh-在字母在字母 o 前前hwho whose wholeksbox text exercisex在重读元音前在重读元音前 gzexamle exist exactwr-rwritey-jyes yard yellow youngzzpuzzle zero zoo第二步:熟练记忆英语音标及字母组合对照第二步:熟练记忆英语音标及字母组合对照*该部分要特别记忆元音的对应组合: 1) i: 字母组合字母组合

10、:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she me piece receive ceiling 2) I 发音字母发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious 3)

11、 发音字母发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) e 字母组合字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any 5) : 字母组合字母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn

12、 murder nurse turtle Thursday learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world 6) 字母组合字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Wa

13、shington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listen famulus Saturday 7) a: 字母组合字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) 发音字母发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough

14、flourishblood flood9) : 字母组合字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 10) ()发音字母发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch 11) u: 字母组合字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) u 字母组合字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf 13) ei 发音字母发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cak

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