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1、 Unit 8 lesson 1 Adventure Holidays I Learning aims: 1.To practice getting the general idea in fast reading 2.To practice finding out the detailed information. 3.To get to know some words and expressions about the sea world in the text 4. To do some vocabulary exercisesIIDifficult points: To practic
2、e finding out the detailed information;simple tense and continuous tenseIIITeaching methods: communicative approach; task-based teachingIVTeaching aids: computer and the textbook VTeaching procedures:Step 1. Leading up 1. Show students some pictures to stimulate their interest2.Ask a question: How d
3、o you usually spend your holiday? 3.Which of these holidays would you like to go on? A. canoeing and white-water rafting（白浪漂流） in Yunnan B. Trekking（徒步旅行） and climbing in the Himalayas C. doing water sports on Hainan Island D. a safari(旅行） in South Africa3. Introduce Himalayas, todays topic.The Hima
4、layas are among the youngest mountain ranges on the planet. According to the modern theory of plate tectonics, their formation is a result of a continental collision or orogeny along the convergent boundary between the Indo-Australian Plate and the Eurasian Plate.喜马拉雅山是世 界上最高，也是最年轻的山脉之一。据地质学家考证，7000
5、 万年以前，这里还是一片汪洋大海，到了 3000 万年前，由于造山运动，南方的印度洋板块与北方的欧亚大陆板块相互碰 撞，交叠相挤，形成喜马拉雅山地.Step 2. ReadingFast reading -Match the seven paragraphs with the topics on P22. (Pay attention to the first sentence in each paragraph.)difficulty of hikes 6accommodation 4extra offers 5prices and dates 7experiences of a hike
6、1flight arrangements 3organization of hike 2intensive readingFirst, encourage volunteers to read the text so as to practice their oral English.Second, explain the text in detail so as to help them to understand some difficult words and expressions and grasp some language points. adventure 奇遇,冒险的经历 d
7、esert(v 遗弃；dessert 甜点) 沙漠,荒原 canoe 乘独木舟，独木舟 safari 东非、中非游猎，探险 hike 跋涉旅行 raft 木排，木筏 white-water rafting 激流漂流 horizon 地平线 organization 团体，组织，机构 route 路线，路程 porter 行李搬运工 luggage 行李 hostel 旅社，招待所 maximum 最大的，最多的(minimum) altitude 高度，海拔 extra 特别的，额外的 optional 可选择的，非强制的 footprint 脚印，足迹 1.watch the sun go
8、downV+ object + V look at ,see ,notice ,watch ,observe e.g. I saw them play football yesterday2.uncomfortable不舒服的，不自在的 opposite-comfortable The request for money made them feel uncomfortable.3. accommodation 住所，住处;适应 eg.The government will provide temporary accommodation for three thousand homeless
9、people. Have you found accommodation? 4. straight (adj.) 径直的不间断的直线进行；不偏斜的：a straight route.直达路线 直接的,直截了当的；直率的：a straight person answer straight (adv.) : 直地；径直地The train goes there straight.He went straight from school to university.5. prefer (比较)喜欢；宁愿(选择)(1)prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢（某人）做prefer (sb
10、.) not to do sth. 宁愿（某人）不 e.g. At this moment, they prefer not to talk about this question.I prefer you to be in charge of this experiment. (2) prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. ;prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 更喜欢做，不喜欢做 e.g. I prefer to walk rather than (to) go by bike.Jim prefers playing footb
11、all to playing basketball. (3) prefer + that 从句：用于表达某人的愿望，从句用过去时或 (should) do 结构 e.g. She preferred that we had (should have) the discussion after class. 6 right now 马上， 就在此刻 eg. You must do it right now!How I wish I could go there right now. 7. differ 不同于，有区别 differ from 与不同；区别于 differ in 不同在；在方面存在
12、不同 differ with 与意见不一；与不调和The story he told police differed from the one he told his mother.These two regions differ greatly in climate.We differ with them on this point.8. anxious 忧虑的，担心的anxious about 为担心；对着急 anxious for 为而焦虑 feel anxious 感到着急 Most parents are anxious for their childrens advancement
13、. Both the Americans and the Russians are anxious to avoid conflict in South Asia.Im not feeling anxious about anything.Post-readingI)Read the text carefully and answer the questions. (volunteer) 1.Why do you think people would want to go on this trip?Theyre looking for new, exciting holiday experie
14、nces. 2. Why does the organization use experienced guides? Because they know their way round the Himalayas well and the best places to stay overnight. 3. Why do cooks and porters accompany the expeditions? To make the hike easier and let people enjoy more. 4. Why does the company offer optional tour
15、s? Because some people may want to stay on longer and visit other places. 5. Why do people going on this trip need to be fit?Because its a Class A hike with walks of up to eight hours a day. 6. How much does the trek cost? When does it begin? It costs 2,500 pounds and it begins between October and May.Step 3. Grammar 一. Exercise 4: look at the blue verbs in the text. Can they be used in simple tens
