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1、1英语国际音标表（英语国际音标表（48 个）个）元音（元音（20 个）个）辅音（辅音（28 个）个）轻辅音轻辅音/p/p/ / t/t/ / k/k/f/f/ / /s/s/浊辅音浊辅音/b/b/d/d/ /g/g/v/v/ /z/z/ 轻辅音轻辅音/ / h/h/ts/ts/t/t/tr/tr/ 浊辅音浊辅音/ / r/r/ /dz/dz/ /d/d/dr/dr/ 鼻音鼻音/m/m/n/n/ / 半元音半元音/ / j/j/ / w/w/边音边音/ / / 新旧英语国际音标对照表新旧英语国际音标对照表新旧英语国际音标对照表新旧英语国际音标对照表新旧英语国际音标对照表新旧英语国际音标对照表长元
2、音长元音/ / :/:/:/:/ / :/:/i:/i:/U:/U:/短元音短元音/ / /e/e/e/e/a/a/ 双元音双元音/e/e/a/a/新i: i: e e : : u: u: : :旧i: i:i ie e : : u: u:u u : :新 : :eI eIaI aI I I a a I I e e Vowels元音旧 : :ei eiai ai i i u uauaui i u u p pbtdkgfvsz mn lrhwjConsonants 辅音无变化t td dtr trdrdrts tsdzdz2英语字组表英语字组表元音字母元音字母: :a a e e i/yi/y
3、o o u u元音字组元音字组: :arar erer irir oror ururareare ereere ireire oreore ureureai/ayai/ay airair alal au/awau/aweaea earear eeee eereer ei/eyei/ey eu/eweu/ewieieoaoa oar/ooroar/oor oi/oyoi/oy oooo ou/owou/ow ourouruiui辅音字母辅音字母: :b b c c d d f f g g h h j j k k l l m m n n p p q q r r s s t t v v w-w- x
4、 x y-y- z z辅音字组辅音字组: :chch -ck-ck -dge-dge dr-dr- -ds-ds ghgh gu-gu- kn-kn- -mn-mn-ng-ng phph qu-qu- shsh -tch-tch thth tr-tr- -ts-ts wh-wh- wr-wr-英语音标及字母组合对照英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cl
5、ean pleasehe she me 元音字母 元字组 元音字组辅音字母字 组辅字组 辅音字组3piece receive ceiling 2) I 发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious 3) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) e 字母组合 ea e
6、 a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any 5) : 字母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world 6) 字母
7、组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listen 4famulu
8、s Saturday 7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood9) : 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse f
9、or forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 10) ( )发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch 11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) u 字母组合 oo ou u olook go
10、od foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf 13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April 5play say may way great break rain paint plainthey grey 14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) au 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account c
11、ount sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) i 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea19) (ee)字母组合 ear air erepear bear chair ai
12、r fair there wherecare20) u au字母组合 our ower hour tour flower shower6英语单词拼读规则英语单词拼读规则速学速记速学速记一、一、元音字母元音字母在在重读音节重读音节中的读音中的读音元音字母元音字母读读 音音例例 词词编编 号号在开音节中在开音节中eiein na ameme plpla anene J Ja anene b ba abyby c ca akeke1-011-01 a a 在闭音节中在闭音节中b ba ag g d da ad d h ha at t m ma ap p blbla ackck b ba ackck1
13、-021-02在开音节中在开音节中i:i:h he e ththe esese m me e ChinChine esese1-031-03 e e 在闭音节中在闭音节中eeb be ed d l le et t p pe en n d de esksk y ye es s e egggg 1-041-04在开音节中在开音节中aiaib bi ikeke flfly y drdri iveve t ti imeme n ni icece k ki itete1-051-05 i i 在闭音节中在闭音节中iif fi ishsh b bi ig g drdri inknk s si it t m mi ilklk swswi im m1-061-06在开音节中在开音节中ououththo osese clclo osese g go o h ho oe e h ho omeme n no o1-071-07 o o 在闭音节中在闭音节中 clclo ockck n no ot t b bo ox x shsho op p s so ockck1-081-
