新标准大学英语综合教程4(unit1-6)课后答案及课文翻译4020186

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1、- 1 -see 3 Rewrite the sentences using see . 1 In 1987 there was a major stock market crash. 1987 saw a major stock market crash. 2 The early 1980s was a period of steady economic growth. The early 1980s saw a period of steady economic growth. 3 Long hair made a brief return in the 1990s. The 1990s

2、saw a brief return to long hair. 4 On the first day of the sales there were hundreds of people queuing in the streets. The first day of the sales saw hundreds of people queuing in the streets. 5 There was great technological change during our grandparents generation. Our grandparents generation saw

3、a great technological change. turn out to be 4 Rewrite the sentences using turn out to be . 1 I thought the ring was made of gold, but in the end it proved to be silver. I thought the ring was made of gold, but it turned out to be silver. 2 She looked like my cousin, but she was actually a complete

4、stranger. She looked like my cousin, but she turned out to be a complete stranger. 3 The house needed a lot of work doing on it, but it proved to be a good investment. The house needed a lot of work doing on it, but it turned out to be a good investment. 4 I saw smoke rising from the building, but i

5、t was a false alarm. I saw smoke rising from the building, but it turned out to be a false alarm. 5 I didnt want to move to England, but in the end it proved to be a wise decision. I didnt want to move to England, but it turned out to be a wise decision.collocations 5 Read the explanations of the wo

6、rds. Answer the questions. 1 hint A hint can be something you say to show your feelings without saying directly what they are, a small amount of something, or a piece of advice. (a) If someone has a hint of a smile on their face, what do you see? You see just a small sign of a smile but not a proper

7、 smile. (b) What helpful hints would you give someone starting their own business? Id suggest that they need to have a clear focus on what the business is about and exactly how it will work, eg the person should identify a niche in the market that the new business can fill. (c) If you drop a hint ab

8、out what you would like for your birthday, do you ask for it directly? No, of course not! You just find a way to join in with a normal conversation and say something about what you would like. 2 range This word can mean a number of things of the same general type, the distance or limits of something

9、, or to move freely. (a) What can you find in a shop which stocks a wide range of products? You can find products of all kinds, a good variety of them. (b) What would be the best thing to do if you were within range of someone with a gun? Run quickly away out of range if there is time; if not, take

10、shelter. (c) Which is the biggest mountain range in China?- 2 -Well, the Himalayas are the highest, but the Tian Shan or Kunlun mountain ranges are longer. (d) What have hens which lay free-range eggs been able to do? They have been able to run and walk around freely, compared to hens which are kept

11、 in small cages or containers. 3 reflect This word can mean to be a sign of a situation, or to think carefully about something. (a) Whose image is reflected if you look in a mirror? Your own image is reflected back to you when you look in a mirror. (b) Do you believe that the state of the economy ca

12、n be reflected in the height of hemlines? I wouldnt have believed it before I read the passage, but I believe it now! (c) Do you ever reflect on the mistakes you make in English? Yes, I do try to reflect on them because I know such reflection is a good way to improve my English. 4 rise This word can

13、 mean an increase in number, amount or value, or the achievement of success or power. (a) Why was there a sharp rise in unemployment in the West in the 1930s? The sharp rise in unemployment was due to the stock market crash and the financial crisis. (b) What do you know about the rise and fall of th

14、e Roman Empire? I know that over several hundred years the Roman Empire expanded, but after a time it then declined over a long period. Theres a famous book called The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire. (c) Do you live in a high-rise block of flats? I know that a lot of people in cities in China do

15、live in large apartment blocks which have many floors, maybe 15 or 20 or more, but I live in a flat in a much smaller house of just three floors. (d) What are the different factors which give rise to new fashions? Fashion designers produce innovations and new styles. There are changes in the economi

16、c situation so that people may spend more or less on clothes; also new materials and colours become available, and people get different ideas about what to wear when they travel to other places or watch films and TV.6 Translate the paragraph into Chinese. Sometimes the hemline indicator, as its called, can even precede and predict a change in the mood of the stock market long before it actually happens. In September 2007, at the New York fashion shows, which were displaying their style

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