2014年年职称英语理工a真题

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1、20142014 年职称英语年职称英语理工理工 AA真题真题第第 1 1 部分部分 词汇选项词汇选项下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为 接近的选项。1. This was disaster on cosmic scale.A. modest B. commercial C. huge D. national2. New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.A. amazing B. depressing C. predictable D. dull3.A persons wealt

2、his often in inverse proportion to their happiness.A. equal B. certain C.large D. opposite4. His professional career spanned 16 years.A. started B. changed C. lasted D. moved5. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.A. eased B. improved C.relieved D. appeared6. The group do

3、es not advocate the use of violence.A. limit B. support C.regulate D. oppose7. She felt that she had done her good deedfor the day.A. actB. homework C. justice D. model8. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A. motionless B. silent C. seated D. true9. There w

4、as an inclination to treat geography as a less importantsubject.A. point B. result C.finding D. tendency10. His stomach felt hollow with fear.A. sincere B. respectful C. empty D. terrible11. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copy B. publish C.summarize D. furnish

5、12. That uniform makes the guards look absurd.A. serious B. beautiful C. impressive D. ridiculous13. The department deferred the decision for six months.A. put off B. arrived at C. abided by D. protested against14. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated .A. invented B. reproduced C. de

6、signed D. reported15. The country was torn apart by strife.A. conflict B. poverty C. war D. economy 第第 2 2 部分阅读判断部分阅读判断下面的短文列出了 7 个句子 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提到的 是正确信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供的信息是错误的,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有 提及,请选择 C。Experience the World in 3D GameEver wondered how your cat or dog sees theworld? Now you

7、 can look through their eyes with the first 3D game thatrecreates the vision of different species based on scientific evidence.The online simulation, created by the French3D design company Dassault Systmes, with the guidanceof veterinary ophthalmologist (眼科专家) DidierSchmidt-Morand, mimics (模仿)the vi

8、sion of five animals cats dogs, rats, hawks and bees as aplayer steers them through Place Vend 洀攀 in Paris.Due to differences in field of view, colourperception and night vision, for example, sight can be drastically differentfrom species to species. “In terms of performance, eyes are as variable as

9、different models of cars,“ says Schmidt- Morand.The game was created by using existingvirtual models of the square then applying effects based on descriptions ofeach animals vision. Dassaults 3D software allows a scene to be modified byadding blur or changing the colours, angle of vision and depth o

10、f field.Although it was easy to recreate visioninferior to that of humans cats and dogs, forexample, have trouble distinguishing shades of red replicating features that we are unable to see was a challenge. Hawks have moredetailed vision than ours, whereas dogs are better at seeing movement and have

11、a wider field of view. “We used virtual cameras to precisely simulatelarger viewing angles but the result made people nauseous(令人作呕的),“ says Schmidt-Morand. “So we tweaked(微调) the model to give a sense of the wider view without sticking toreality.“The rats view also departs from reality:because they

12、 are near-sighted, everything more than 15 centimetres away is ablur, so they typically move close to walls to help them navigate. “A ratwould never throw itself into the middle of an open area,“ saysSchmidt-Morand. The simulation for this animal is supplemented with a map inthe top right corner to

13、help determine the rats position: because of theirlimited eyesight, most landmarks are obscured.The game is intended as an educationalresource and players can discuss their experience with others through communityfeatures on the website. If there is interest from schools and zoos, the teamhopes to r

14、ecreate the vision of more animals.16. The game developed by Dassault Systemesis the first 3D game recreating the vision of different species .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned17.Dassaults3Dsoftware takes different perspectives like color perception and angle of visioninto account .A. Right B. Wron

15、g C. Not mentioned18.The animalsviewsin the software are the same as those in reality .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned19. Dogs have larger viewing angles thanhumans .A. RightB. Wrong C. Notmentioned20.It takes the team the longest time torecreate the rats view because theyre near-sighted .A. Righ

16、t B. Wrong C. Not mentioned21.The team is working on recreating thevision of more animals .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned22.Schmidt-Morandsfavorite animal is cat .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 第第 3 3 部分概括大意与完成句子部分概括大意与完成句子23. Paragraph 2 _B_24. Paragraph 3 _C_25. Paragraph 4 _D_26. Paragraph 5 _F_A. Rising of sea levelsB. Impact of burning fossil fuelsC. Fast feedbacksD. Slow feedbacksE. Unpredictabili

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